User's Manual
Table Of Contents
- Table of Contents
- SITRANS LR250 Overview
- Specifications
- Installation
- Wiring
- Operating via the handheld programmer
- Operating via SIMATIC PDM
- Functions in SIMATIC PDM
- Quick Start Wizard via SIMATIC PDM
- Changing parameter settings using SIMATIC PDM
- Parameters accessed via pull-down menus
- Operating via AMS Device Manager
- Functions in AMS Device Manager
- Features of AMS Device Manager
- Device Description (DD)
- Configuring a new device
- Startup
- Pull-down menu access
- Device configuration
- Quick Start Wizard via AMS Device Manager
- Maintenance and Diagnostics
- Remaining Device Lifetime [see Remaining Device Lifetime (4.2.) on page 99]
- Remaining Sensor Lifetime [see Remaining Sensor Lifetime (4.3.) on page 102]
- Service Schedule [see Service Schedule (4.4.) on page 105]
- Calibration Schedule [see Calibration Schedule (4.5.) on page 108]
- Electronic Temperature
- Wear (see Wear on page 56)
- Communication
- Security
- Device Diagnostics
- AMS Menu Structure
- Functions in AMS Device Manager
- Parameter Reference
- 1. Quick Start
- 2. Setup
- 3. Diagnostics
- 4. Service
- 5. Communication
- 6. Security
- 7. Language
- Appendix A: Alphabetical Parameter List
- Appendix B: Troubleshooting
- Appendix C: Maintenance
- Appendix D: Technical Reference
- Principles of Operation
- Echo Processing
- Analog Output
- Maximum Process Temperature Chart
- Process Pressure/Temperature derating curves
- Loop power
- Appendix E: Application Examples
- Appendix F: HART Communications
- Appendix G: ATEX Certificates
- Appendix H: Firmware Revision History
- Glossary
- Index
- LCD menu structure
7ML19985JE03 SITRANS LR250 (HART) – INSTRUCTION MANUAL Page 159
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Glossary
multiple echoes: secondary echoes that appear as double, triple, or quadruple echoes in the
distance from the target echo.
Near Blanking: see Blanking
nozzle: a length of pipe mounted onto a vessel that supports the flange.
parameters: in programming, variables that are given constant values for specific purposes or
processes.
polarization: the property of a radiated electromagnetic wave describing the time-varying
direction and amplitude of the electric field vector.
polarization error: the error arising from the transmission or reception of an electromagnetic
wave having a polarization other than that intended for the system.
propagation factor (pf): where the maximum velocity is 1.0, pf is a value that represents a
reduction in propagation velocity as a result of the wave travelling through a pipe or
medium.
pulse radar: a radar type that directly measures distance using short microwave pulses.
Distance is determined by the return transit time.
radar: radar is an acronym for RAdio Detection And Ranging. A device that radiates
electromagnetic waves and utilizes the reflection of such waves from distant objects to
determine their existence or position.
range: distance between a transmitter and a target.
range extension: the distance below the zero percent or empty point in a vessel.
relative humidity: the ratio of the actual amount of moisture in the atmosphere to the maximum
amount of moisture the atmosphere could hold (which varies depending on the air
temperature).
relative permittivity: see dielectric constant.
repeatability: the closeness of agreement among repeated measurements of the same
variable under the same conditions.
sensor value: the value produced by the echo processing which represents the distance from
sensor reference point to the target. (see Sensor Mode (2.2.2.) on page 79 for an
illustration).
shot: one transmit pulse or measurement.
speed of light: the speed of electromagnetic waves (including microwave and light) in free
space. Light speed is a constant 299, 792, 458 meters per second.
stillpipe: a pipe that is mounted inside a vessel parallel to the vessel wall, and is open to the
vessel at the bottom.