Wired / Wireless ADSL 2/2+ Router Gaw9.2Z18-4 Gaw9B.
Copyright Copyright© 2007 by PLANET Technology Corp. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, manual or otherwise, without the prior written permission of PLANET.
Federal Communication Commission (FCC) Radiation Exposure Statement This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure set forth for an uncontrolled environment. In order to avoid the possibility of exceeding the FCC radio frequency exposure limits, human proximity to the antenna shall not be less than 20 cm (8 inches) during normal operation.
Table of Contents 1. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................... 6 1.1 Feature ................................................................................................................................ 6 1.2 Package Contents .............................................................................................................. 8 1.3 Physical Details .....................................
3.6.2 Firewall .................................................................................................................................... 43 3.6.2.1 IP/Port filtering ............................................................................................................. 43 3.6.2.2 Mac Filtering................................................................................................................. 44 3.6.2.3 URL Block...................................................................
1. Introduction The PLANET Wired / Wireless ADSL 2/2+ Router, the Gaw9.2Z18-4, Gaw9B.2Z18-4 , provides office and residential users the ideal solution for sharing a High-Speed ADSL 2/2+ broadband Internet connection on the 10/100Mbps Fast Ethernet Interface and the 54Mbps wireless network. It can support downstream transmission rates up to 24Mbps and upstream transmission rates up to 3.5Mbps.
Advanced Internet Functions Virtual Servers This feature allows Internet users to access Internet servers on your LAN. The required setup is quick and easy. DMZ Support The device can translate public IP addresses to private IP address to allow unrestricted 2-way communication with Servers or individual users on the Internet. This provides the most flexibility to run programs, which could be incompatible in NAT environment.
1.2 Package Contents ‧ ADE-3400v3 / ADE-4400v3 / ADW-4401v4 Unit x 1 ‧ Power Adapter x 1 ‧ Quick Installation Guide x 1 ‧ User’s Manual CD x 1 ‧ RJ-11 cable x 2 ‧ RJ-45 cable x 1 ‧ Splitter x 1 ‧ Antenna x 1 (ADW-4401v4) 1.3 Physical Details Front Panel of ADE-3400v3 Front Panel LED definition LED PWR Link State ON Red OFF ON Description When the router is powered on and in ready state. The devise is being turned on and booting. When the router is powered off.
Flashing Flashing ON Flashing Data LAN network. Modem is trying to establish a connection to telecom’s network. Data is transferred between Router and Internet. Link TX or RX activity. Rear Panel Rear Panel Port and Button Definition Connector POWER Button Description The power button is for turn on or turns off the router. Power Power connector with 10V DC 1.0 A Reset The reset button can restore the default settings of device.
Front Panel of ADE-4400v3 Front Panel LED definition LED PWR State Green Red OFF ON Link Data LAN 1-4 Flashing Flashing ON Flashing Description When the router is powered on and in ready state. The devise is being turned on and booting. When the router is powered off. Successful connection between ADSL modem and telecom's network. Modem is trying to establish a connection to telecom’s network. Data is transferred between Router and Internet.
defaults, keep the device powered on and push a paper clip into the hole. Press down the button over 5 seconds and then release. Power Power connector with 12V DC 1.0 A Ethernet 1-4 Router is successfully connected to a device through the corresponding port (1, 2, 3, or 4). If the LED is flashing, the Router is actively sending or receiving data over that port. Line The RJ-11 connector allows data communication between the modem and the ADSL network through a twisted-pair phone wire.
Front Panel of ADW-4401v4 Front Panel LED definition LED PWR State Green Red OFF ON Link WLAN LAN 1-4 Flashing ON Flashing OFF ON Flashing Description When the router is powered on and in ready state The devise is being turned on and booting When the router is powered off Successful connection between ADSL modem and telecom's network Modem is trying to establish a connection to telecom’s network The Wireless Interface is ready The Wireless data is transmitting The Wireless Interface is disable Link TX
Rear Panel Port and Button Definition Connector Description The power button is for turn on or turns off the router. POWER Button The reset button can restore the default settings of device. To restore factory Reset defaults, keep the device powered on and push a paper clip into the hole. Press down the button over 5 seconds and then release. Power connector with 12V DC 1.0 A Power Router is successfully connected to a device through the corresponding port Ethernet (1, 2, 3, or 4).
2. Installation This chapter offers information about installing your router. If you are not familiar with the hardware or software parameters presented here, please consult your service provider for the values needed. 2.1 System Requirement 1. Personal computer (PC) 2. Pentium III 266 MHz processor or higher 3. 128 MB RAM minimum 4. 20 MB of free disk space minimum 5. RJ45 Ethernet Port 2.
Figure 2 ADE-4400 / ADW-4401 connection diagram If do not need to connect to the splitter, z Connect the modem to wall jack with a telephone cable. z Use Ethernet cable to connect “LAN” port of the modem and network adaptor of your computer. 2.3 Configuring the Network Properties Configuring PC in Windows XP 1. Go to Start / Control Panel (in Classic View). In the Control Panel, double-click on Network Connections 2. Double-click Local Area Connection. 3.
4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties. 5. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and the Obtain DNS server address automatically radio buttons. 6. Click OK to finish the configuration.
Configuring PC in Windows 2000 1. 2. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and Dial-up Connections. Double-click Local Area Connection. 3. In the Local Area Connection Status window click Properties. 4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties. 5. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and the Obtain DNS server address automatically radio buttons. Click OK to finish the configuration. 6.
Configuring PC in Windows 98/Me 1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and choose the Configuration tab. 2. Select TCP/IP Æ NE2000 Compatible, or the name of your Network Interface Card (NIC) in your PC. 3. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically radio button. 4. Then select the DNS Configuration tab. 5. Select the Disable DNS radio button and click OK to finish the configuration.
3. Web Configuration Management Determine your connection settings Before you configure the router, you need to know the connection information supplied by your ADSL service provider. Connecting the ADSL Router to your network Unlike a simple hub or switch, the setup of the ADSL Router consists of more than simply plugging everything together.
Once you have powered on ADE-3400v3 / ADE-4400v3 / ADW-4401v4, system will boot up and connect to DSLAM automatically. In login dialog, enter “admin” as user name and “admin” as default password. After log in, you will see the following page. The default screen is Wizard setting screen. You can configure the device step by step. 3.1 ADSL Router Status The Status screen display system information of your Router. It includes the System, LAN, WLAN, WAN, Port Mapping, Statistic and ART Table.
3.1.2 LAN Status You can see the LAN IP address, Mask, DHCP status, MAC and DHCP Client Table in this screen. 3.1.3 WLAN Status (ADW-4401 only) You can see the basic settings and status of wireless Interface in this screen. It includes the wireless band, mode, SSID and client list etc.
3.1.4 WAN Status You can see the VPI/VCI, Encapsulation type, Protocol, WAN IP address, Gateway and DNS information in this screen. 3.1.5 Port Mapping You can see the Port Mapping information in this screen. It includes the status and Mapping Relation.
3.1.6 Statistic You can see the Statistic information in this screen. It includes the Traffic and DSL statistic. Traffic Statistic Screen The screen shows the statistic of LAN, WLAN and WAN Port. Click the Refresh button to refresh the information. DSL Statistic The screen shows the ADSL line statistic.
3.1.7 ARP Table You can see the ARP information in this screen. Click the Refresh button to refresh the information.
3.2 Wizard You can use "Wizard" to setup the router as follows, and the router will connect to the Internet via ADSL line. Step 1. Click "Wizard" to get into the quick setup procedures. It will show the below screen. Enter the VPI / VCI value that provided by your ISP. Step 2. Click "Next" to setup your Internet connection type. You can have this information from your Internet Service Provider.
Step 3. Select the WAN IP type; select the WAN IP setting provided by your ISP. Step 4. Enter the user name and password that your ISP has provided to you. Select the connection type that you want to use. There are three types for your selection – Continuous, Connect on Demand and Manual.
Step 5. Click "Next" to setup your LAN IP and DHCP Server setting. Step 6. Enter the Finish to save settings and reboot the device or click Back to modify your settings.
3.3 LAN The LAN setup includes two parts – LAN Interface and DHCP Settings. 3.3.1 LAN Interface Settings There are the IP settings of the LAN Interface for the device. These settings may be referred to as Private settings. You may change the LAN IP address if needed. The LAN IP address is provided to your internal network and cannot be seen on the Internet. You can change the LAN IP address for your requirements. The default LAN IP is 192.168.1.1.
Router supports DHCP Relay and Server mode, or select Disable to disable the DHCP Server. IP Pool Range: Enter the start IP and end IP address you wish to use as the DHCP server's IP assignment. Max Lease Time: Enter the amount of time you wish to lease out a given IP address. Domain Name: Enter your domain name. Gateway Address: Enter the default gateway IP address. Default is the LAN IP address.
3.4 WLAN (For ADW-4401 only) Click “WLAN” and it will open out the Sub-Menu. It includes the “Basic Settings”, “Security”, “Advanced Settings”, “Access Control”, and “WDS”. 3.4.1 Basic Settings Go to WLAN Æ Basic Settings to setup the wireless parameters. Function buttons in this page: Disable Wireless LAN Interface: Click it will disable your Wireless LAN Interface. The Wireless Interface default is Enable. Band: You can select the proper wireless type for your requirements and environment.
Send Rate: Select the Wireless Data Rate that you want to use. Radio Power: 10%, 25%, 50%, 80%, 100%. Note: Please Commit/Reboot if you want to make this settings effective immediately 3.4.2 Security This page allows you can configure security features of the wireless LAN interface. You can set the network authentication method, selecting data encryption, specify whether a network key is required to authenticate to this wireless network and specify the encryption strength. This device is equipped with 802.
Following is a description of the different options: 1. 2. 3. 4. Key Length: Select 64-bit WEP or 128-bit WEP to use data encryption. Key Format: Select the ASCII or Hex format for encryption. Default Tx Key: Select Key 1 ~ 4 for your default Encryption Key. Network Key 1 to 4: Enter 5 ASCII characters or 10 hexadecimal digits for 64-bit encryption keys to fill out WEP keys box. Or enter 13 ASCII characters or 26 hexadecimal digits for 128-bit encryption keys to fill out WEP keys box.
Pre-shared Key Format: Select the Passphrase or Hax format. Pre-shared Key: Enter the pre-shared key for WPA. Client stations must use the same key in order to connect with this device. Check the table below for instructions when entering the key. Radius Port: Enter the port number of the authentication server. The default port number is 1812. Radius Server IP Address: Enter the IP Address of the authentication server. Radius Password: Enter the same key as the Radius server’s.
Beacon Interval: The Beacon Interval value indicates the frequency interval of the beacon. Enter a value between 20 and 1024. A beacon is a packet broadcast by the Router to synchronize the wireless network. Note: Please Commit/Reboot if you want to make this settings effective immediately 3.4.4 Wireless Access Control You can allow or deny a lust of MAC addresses associated with the wireless stations access to the ADSL Router. Wireless Access Control Mode: Select the Disabled to disable this function.
3.4.5 WDS (Wireless Distribution System) Wireless Distribution System uses wireless media to communicate with other APs, like the Ethernet does. To do this, you must set these APs in the same channel and set MAC address of other APs which you want to communicate with in the table and then enable the WDS. The Wireless Distribution System (WDS) allows you to extend the range of your wireless network by introducing one or more WDS-enabled devices into your wireless network.
3.5 WAN 3.5.1 WAN Interface ADSL 2/2+ Router provide 8 PVCs with different channel mode. You can select the Bridge / MER / PPPoE / PPPoA mode for your environment. Bridge Mode The device can be configured to act as a bridging device between your LAN and your ISP. Bridges are devices that enable 2 or more networks to communicate as if they are 2 segments of the same physical LAN. ADSL 2/2+ Router is bridge mode enabled by factory default. 1. Open the WEB page in “WAN Æ WAN Interface”. 2.
PPPoE / PPPoA Mode Select this option if your ISP requires you to use a PPPoE / PPPoA connection. This option is typically used for DSL service. Please enter the proper information in the fields. 1. Open the WEB page at “WAN Æ WAN Interface”. 2. Select the Channel Mode to “PPPoE”. Set the value of VPI / VCI and select the Encapsulation mode from your ISP. 3. Enter the User Name / Password from your ISP. 4. Select the PPP connection type: Continuous, Connect on demand and Manual.
1. Open the WEB page at “WAN Æ WAN Interface”. 2. Select the Channel Mode to “1483 MER”. Set the value of VPI / VCI and select the Encapsulation mode from your ISP. 3. Select the WAN IP type: DHCP or Fixed IP. 4. Select Fixed IP to set static IP information. You will need to enter in the IP address, subnet mask, and gateway address provided to you by your ISP. Each IP address entered in the fields must be in the appropriate IP form, which are 4 IP octets separated by a dot (x.x.x.x).
3.5.2 ATM Settings The page is for ATM PVCs’ QoS mode setting. The device supports 4 QoS mode — UBR / CBR /rt-VBR / nrt-VBR. You can click the “ATM Setting” on the WAN Interface setting screen. ATM QoS: Select the Quality of Service types for this Virtual Circuit. The ATM QoS types include CBR(Constant Bit Rate), VBR(Variable Bit Rate) and UBR (Unspecified Bit Rate). These QoS types are all controlled by the parameters specified below, including PCR, SCR, and MBS.
SCR: Sustained Cell Rate (SCR) is the mean cell rate of a bursty, on-off traffic source that can be sent at the peak rate, and a parameter for burst-type traffic. SCR may not be greater than the PCR; the system default is 0 cells/sec. MBS: Maximum Burst Size (MBS) is the maximum number of cells that can be sent at the PCR. After MBS is reached, cell rates fall below SCR until cell rate averages to the SCR again. At this time, more cells (up to the MBS) can be sent at the PCR again.
3.6 Advance You can configure different advanced services in this part. It includes DNS, Firewall, Virtual Server, Routing, IP QoS, Anti-DoS, Port Mapping and Other. 3.6.1 DNS In this screen, you can modify the DNS server settings. It includes the DNS and DDNS functions.
DDNS In this screen, you can modify the Dynamic DNS settings. The Dynamic DNS service allows you to alias a dynamic IP address to a static hostname in any of the many domains, allowing your DSL router to be more easily accessed from various locations on the Internet. Enable: Enable or disable DDNS. DDNS Provider: Choose the option of provider. It supports the DynDns and TZO. Hostname: Type the domain name assigned to your ADSL by your Dynamic DNS provider. DynDns Settings: Username: Type your user name.
3.6.2 Firewall Firewall is an advance feature used to deny or allow traffic from passing through the device. ADSL router support some firewall related functions. It includes the IP/Port Filter, MAC Filter and URL Blocking. 3.6.2.1 IP/Port filtering Use the IP/Port filters to deny / allow particular LAN IP addresses from accessing the Internet. You can deny / allow specific port numbers or all ports for a specific IP address.
Rule Action: Select the Deny or Allow for your rules. Direction: Select the Outgoing or Incoming. Protocol: Set protocol type to be blocked or allowed. Src IP Address / Mask / Port: Set the subnet of source side computers to be denied / allowed access to the destination side computers. An individual source IP address can be designated for filtering. If all IP addresses must be filtered, leave this box blank. Enter the IP/subnet mask address in the form of XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX. Example: The IP address is 192.168.
Outgoing and Incoming action is allowed. Click the “Add Rule” button to show filtering rule field, enter the rule information that you want to use. Rule Action: Specify this filtering rule action to be either Deny or Allow. Direction: Set direction type to be blocked or allowed. Src MAC Address: Set the MAC address of source side computers to be denied/allowed access to the destination side computers.
3.6.2.3 URL Block This page is used to configure the Blocked FQDN (Such as tw.yahoo.com) and filtered keyword. Here you can add / delete FQDN and filtered keyword. URL Blocking: Enable or Disable URL Blocking. Click the “Apply Changes” to apply your setting. URL Blocking: Enter the FQDN in the field and click the “Add FQDN” button to add this rule. Keyword Filtering: Enter the keyword which you want to block. Click “Add keyword” button to add this filtering rule.
3.6.3 Virtual Server The Virtual Server is the server or server(s) behind NAT (on the LAN), for example, Web server or FTP server, that you can make visible to the outside world even though NAT makes your whole inside network appear as a single machine to the outside world. The Virtual Server includes two parts – Services and DMZ. 3.6.3.1 Services Click “Add” to show the Virtual Server setting screen.
3.6.3.2 DMZ A DMZ (Demilitarized Zone) allows a single computer on your LAN to expose ALL of its ports to the Internet. Enter the IP address of that computer as a DMZ (Demilitarized Zone) host with unrestricted Internet access. When doing this, the DMZ host is no longer behind the firewall. Enable DMZ: Click it to enable the DMZ function. Enter “DMZ Host IP Address” and click “Apply Changes” to activate the DMZ host.
3.6.4 Routing You have two ways to manage the device’s routing information. It includes RIP and Static Route. 3.6.4.1 RIP Enable the RIP if you are using this device as a RIP-enabled router to communicate with others using the Routing Information Protocol. This page is used to select the interfaces on your devices that use RIP, and the version of the protocol used. To activate RIP for the device, select the “Enabled” radio button for RIP Mode and click “Apply Changes” to apply it.
3.6.4.2 Static Route This page is used to configure the routing information. Here you can add / delete IP routes. Click “Enable” to enable the Static Routing function, you can query the preset static routes, delete an existing static route, or add a new static route. By default, the system has no static route information. Destination: The IP address where packets will go to. Subnet Mask: The subnet mask of the destination IP address. Next Hop: The gateway that the packets will pass by during transmission.
3.6.5 IP QoS Entries in this table are used to assign the precedence for each incoming packet based on physical LAN port, TCP / UDP port number, and source / destination IP address / subnet masks. IP QoS: Enable or Disable IP QoS function. Click the “Apply Changes” to apply your setting. When you click “Add Rule” button, the IP QoS Setting screen will appear. You can specify the network Outbound Priority on this setting.
3.6.6 Anti-DoS "denial-of-service attack" (DoS Attack), a type of attack on a network that is designed to bring the network to its knees by flooding it with useless traffic. This page is used to prevent DOS attacks that you configure. Select “Enable” can automatically detect and block Denial of Service (DoS) attacks, such as Ping of Death, SYN Flood, Port Scan and Land Attack. Select the attack types that you want to block and click “Apply Changes” to apply your settings.
3.6.7 Port Mapping Port Mapping supports multiple ports to PVC and bridging groups. Each group will perform as an independent network. To support this feature, you must create mapping groups with appropriate LAN and WAN interfaces using the Add button. The Delete button will remove the grouping and add the ungrouped interfaces to the Default group. To manipulate a mapping group: 1. Select a group from the table. 2.
3.6.8 Other This function includes as following parts – IGMP Proxy, UPnP and Bridge. 3.6.8.1 IGMP Proxy IGMP Proxy enables the system to issue IGMP host messages on behalf of hosts that the system discovered through standard IGMP interfaces. The system acts as a proxy for its hosts when you enable it by doing the follows: Enable IGMP proxy on WAN interface (upstream), which connects to a router running IGMP. .Enable IGMP on LAN interface (downstream), which connects to its hosts.
Click “Enable” to enable UPnP function and select the WAN Interface. Click “Apply Changes” to apply your setting. Note: Please Commit/Reboot if you want to make this settings effective immediately 3.6.8.3 Bridge This page is used to configure the bridge parameters. Here you can change the settings or view some information on the bridge and its attached ports. Aging Time: Enter the time for the bridge. 802.1d Spanning Tree: You can Enable or Disable the 802.1d Spanning Tree Protocol.
3.7 Admin You can configure admin management in this part. It includes Remote Access, Commit / Reboot, Password, Backup / Restore, Update Firmware, Time Zone, System Log, SNMP TR-069 (For ADW-4401), and ACL. 3.7.1 Remote Access User can enable or disable remote management services for the LAN and WAN. Select the service items which you want to remote management. Click “Apply Changes” to apply your setting. 3.7.
If you want reset the current settings to factory default, please choose "reset to default settings", and then press "Reboot" to reboot system. If you want commit current settings, please choose "commit current settings", and then press "Reboot" to reboot system. 3.7.3 Password This page is used to set the account to access the web server of ADSL Router.The new password will be availability after system reboot. User Name: There are two level user accounts for your selection.
3.7.4 Backup / Restore This page allows you to backup current settings to a file or restore the settings from the file which was saved previously. Backup: Click the “Save…” button to backup the configuration of router. Restore: Click the “Browsing...” button, select the correct update configure settings file. Then click the “Upload” to update the configurations. 3.7.5 Upgrade Firmware You can upgrade the firmware of the router in this page.
3.7.6 Time Zone The system time is the time used by the device for scheduling services. You can manually set the time or connect to a NTP (Network Time Protocol) server. If an NTP server is set, you will only need to set the time zone. Time Mode: You can choose “Time Server” or “Manually” to coordinate the time. SNTP Server: Select the NTP Server from the slide down menu or enter the NTP IP address manually. Time Zone: Choose the Time Zone of your location.
3.7.7 System Log Click “System Log” to show the log information of device. The system log dialog allows you to view the system log and click the “Refresh” button to fresh the system event logs. System Log: You can Enable or Disable the System Log Function. Click “Apply Changes” to apply your setting. Note: Please Commit/Reboot if you want to make this settings effective immediately 3.7.8 SNMP This page is used to configure the SNMP protocol. You can set SNMP related information here.
The default password is “public”. When you are done making changes, click “Apply Changes” to apply your setting. 3.7.9 TR-069 (ADW-4401 only) This page is used to configure the TR-069 CPE. Here you may change the setting for the ACS's parameters. 3.7.10 ACL Access Control List Configuration If enabled, permits access to local management services from IP addresses contained in the Access Control List. If enable ACL, and then only the effective IP in ACL can access the router.
Step1 If you want to enable ACL, please choose "Enable" and then press "Apply Changes" to apply your setting. Step2 Click the Enable checkbox. Step3 Enter the host IP address that you want to permit and click “Add”. Step4 Press "take effect" to enable the configuration. Note: If you choose "Enable" in ACL Capability, please make sure that your host IP is in ACL before it takes effect. Or you will not manage the device from your PC.
3.8 Diagnostic Your router is capable of testing your network and DSL connection. The individual tests are listed as Ping, ATM Loopback, ADSL and Diagnostic. 3.8.1 Ping This page is used to send ICMP ECHO_REQUEST packets to network host. The diagnostic result will then be displayed. Host Address: Enter the IP address that you wish to test. And then click “Go” button for testing. 3.8.
3.8.3 ADSL In this page, you can test the ADSL line tone status. Click “Go” to start testing. The test result will come out about 3 minutes later and the page will refresh itself automatically. Note: This test is for ADSL 2 / 2+ Line only. 3.8.4 Diagnostic The DSL Router is capable of testing your DSL connection. The individual tests are listed below. If a test displays a fail status, click "Run Diagnostic Test" button again to make sure the fail status is consistent.
Appendix A: Glossary Address mask A bit mask select bits from an Internet address for subnet addressing. The mask is 32 bits long and selects the network portion of the Internet address and one or more bits of the local portion. Sometimes it called subnet mask. AAL5 ATM Adaptation Layer - This layer maps higher layer user data into ATM cells, making the data suitable for transport through the ATM network.
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) DHCP is software that automatically assigns IP addresses to client stations logging onto a TCP/IP network. DHCP eliminates having to manually assign permanent IP addresses to every device on your network. DHCP software typically runs in servers and is also found in network devices such as Routers.
HTML Hypertext Markup Language - The page-coding language for the World Wide Web. HTML browser A browser used to traverse the Internet, such as Netscape or Microsoft Internet Explorer. http Hypertext Transfer Protocol - The protocol carry world-wide-web (www) traffic between a www browser computer and the www server being accessed. ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol - The protocol handle errors and control messages at the IP layer. ICMP is actually part of the IP protocol.
MIB Management Information Base - A collection of objects can be accessed via a network management protocol, such as SNMP and CMIP (Common Management Information Protocol). NAT Network Address Translation - A proposal for IP address reuse, where the local IP address is mapped to a globally unique address.
Route The path that network traffic takes from its source to its destination. The route a datagram may follow can include many gateways and many physical networks. In the Internet, each datagram is routed separately. Router A system is responsible for making decisions about which of several paths network (or Internet) traffic will follow. To do this, it uses a routing protocol to gain information about the network and algorithms to choose the best route based on several criteria known as "routing metrics".
Spoofing A method of fooling network end stations into believing that keep alive signals have come from and returned to the host. Polls are received and returned locally at either end Static IP Address A static IP address is an IP address permanently assigned to computer in a TCP/IP network. Static IP addresses are usually assigned to networked devices that are consistently accessed by multiple users, such as Server PCs, or printers.
setting up a connection would take more time than sending the data. UNI signaling User Network Interface signaling for ATM communications. Virtual Connection (VC) A link that seems and behaves like a dedicated point-to-point line or a system that delivers packets in sequence, as happens on an actual point-to-point network. In reality, the data is delivered across a network via the most appropriate route.
Important Note According to Annex3 of the ERC/REC 70-03 publication, the use of Wideband Data Transmission systems has the following National Restrictions: Frequency range: 2400-2483.5MHz Country Restriction Reason/Remark France Outdoor use limited to 10 mW Military Radiolocation use. Refarming of the 2.4 GHz band e.i.r.p. within the band has been ongoing in recent years to allow current relaxed 2454-2483.5 MHz regulation.
