Technical data
PV
OFF GRID
48|48|
|49
Steca Elektronik GmbH | 87700 Memmingen | Germany | Fon +49 (0) 8331 8558-0 | Fax +49 (0) 8331 8558-132 | www.stecasolar.com
Three-phase
hybrid system concept
The control concept is similar to that of the sin-
gle-phase system. If more than one Tarom/Power
Tarom are employed, one of the devices must be
designated as the master Tarom. All other charge
controllers are then automatically designated as
slave Taroms. The master Tarom/Power Tarom is
connected directly to the battery, whilst all slaves
are connected to the DC bus. Only the master Ta-
rom/Power Tarom shows the correct charge sta-
tus on its display and controls the energy flow
around the system. Slave Taroms/Power Taroms
perform the function of controlling the charging
from the connected PV modules.
In order to assemble a three-phase energy supply,
three inverters are connected to the DC bus. To
allow three-phase operation the inverters must
be specially designed. Various three-phase gene-
rators can be connected to the three inverters for
controlled recharging of the battery via a PA 15
and a relay. These may be wind, water, or diesel
generators, or the public grid. Suitable inverters
with integrated battery chargers in three-phase
mode are the Steca Xtender devices, which can
be employed from 12 V/3 kW to 48 V/24 kW per
phase. In total, a maximum of 72 kW can be sup-
plied.
Both single-phase and three-phase hybrid system
concepts are based on the same principles of en-
ergy management. With the help of the Steca PA
HS200 current sensor, the charge and discharge
currents of the components, such as slave Ta-
roms/Power Taroms, inverters, etc., are determi-
ned and communicated to the master Tarom/Po-
wer Tarom. Based on the calculated charge status
of the battery, the Steca PA 15 switches the ex-
tra generator on or off. The three single-phase
inverters switch off if the voltage falls below a
given threshold to protect the battery from deep
discharge.
Important features
Combination of different power sources like PV,
wind, diesel generators, etc.
24 h / d full 3 phase 400 V~ and single phase
230 V~ power supply
12 V / 24 V or 48 V overall DC-bus
Automatic energy management regulation based
on the State of Charge of the battery. Including
automatic start of controllable power sources like
e. g. diesel generators
Optimised battery charging algorithm
Generator
Solar Charge
Controller
Steca
Power Tarom
Steca
PA Tarcom
Battery Battery Battery Battery
3 x
Inverter
Steca Xtender
400 V
Steca
PA 15
Steca
PA HS200
Diesel-
generator
Grid
Wind
Steca
PA 15
3 x
Inverter
Steca Xtender