User's Guide

20
4.1.3 Uninterruptible Power Supply
CHC recommends that the user use an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) to power
the receiver. The internal battery can also operate as a UPS for up to 24 hours. A UPS
protects the equipment from power surges and spikes and keeps the receiver
running during short power outages.
For more information, contact the user’s local CHC dealer.
4.1.4 Lighting and Surge Protection
CHC recommends that the user install lightning protection equipment at permanent
sites. All connections to the receiver should have surge protection. Typically, the
minimum protection should include a surge protector in the antenna feed line, on
the receiver's power supply system. If serial devices are attached to the receiver,
those serial connections should also be provided with surge protection. Also, protect
any communications and power lines at building entry points. If the user uses other
antennas, such as a radio modem that distributes real-time correction messages,
install surge protection on those antenna feeds as well.
No surge protection devices can offer protection unless they are connected to an
excellent ground using very low impedance conductors. Equipment damage caused
by electrical surges occurs in many permanent installations even though surge
protection is in place. Commonly, this is because the grounding system used was
designed to protect against AC electrical hazards rather than to dissipate the sudden,
high current surges caused by lightning. Please consult with a lightning protection
expert or research the topic when planning permanent installations.
For more information, contact the user’s local CHC dealer.
4.1.5 Placing the Antenna
The antenna location will have a significant effect on the quality of the user’s P5
receiver's performance. In temporary developments, it may not always be possible
to set up in an ideal location with an excellent sky view. However, when installing a
permanent station, be sure to plan the antenna location and mounting system
carefully.
The general requirements for the antenna location and mount are:
Keep the distance from the objects that may cause the multipath effects (such as
buildings, trees, reflective surface) for at least 200 m (656 feet)
Clear sky above 10 degrees elevation
Away from electromagnetism interference region (e.g., Microwave station, radio