ORIENTEK TR600 OTDR Optical Time Domain Reflectometer USER MANUAL
Fast Operation Instruction for Using Buttons [ ] Home page button: ● Escape from the current page and back to the home page directly. ● The button used together with button [ ] can realize in the OTDR home page "event, parameters, fiber link, AB cursor” of the information window cycle switch display function. [R/S] Measure/Stop Button: ● In the home page interface, use the buttons directly into the OTDR interface to start the test,to achieve a key test operation.
trace graph area. ● In the menu dialog box, it serves as a Tab switching key role, that is, the function switch under each menu in the dialog box. ● On the home page of OTDR function module, the button used together with button [ ] can realize in the OTDR home page "event, parameters, fiber link, AB cursor” of the information window cycle switch display function.
Contents 1 Copyright Information .....................................................................................................................................................5 2 Safety Information ...........................................................................................................................................................6 3 Appearance Diagram of OTDR Product .................................................................................................................
8.1.1 Requirements to the Installation Environment....................................................................................35 8.1.2 Software Installation Steps....................................................................................................................35 8.1.3 Screen Resolution Ration Setting ........................................................................................................35 8.2 Instruction of Interface of PC Terminal Software of OTDR.................
1 Copyright Information Copyright © 2013 belongs to us. Without agreement and written permission in advance of us, any content in the manual couldn’t be copied, saved in retrieval system or spread by any way, including electronic or mechanical photocopying, recording or any other method. Guarantee Any change of the information in the manual won’t be notified. We won’t guarantee anything about the material, including, but not limited to hint guarantee for marketability and adaptability of dedicated target.
2 Safety Information Safety Instruction When using the product, pay attention to the following safety measures. Any behavior not adopting these safe operation methods or not complying with special cautions stated at other places of the manual will violate the safe designing, manufacturing and using standard of the products. We won’t undertake any responsibility for the consequences caused by customers violating these requirements. ● Working Environment Maximum relative humidity 95%, temperature 0℃ ~ +50℃.
Cautions Battery: the battery of our company’s optical time-domain reflectometer adopts rechargeable lithium battery. When using the instrument after a long term lying aside, charge the battery firstly. If the instrument is laid aside for more than 1 month, charge the battery in time to maintain the electricity in the battery. Do no charge the battery over 8 hours. Do not take out the battery randomly. Do not make the battery approach to fire and heat-flash. Do not open or damage the battery.
3 Appearance Diagram of OTDR Product Fig.
3.1 Introduction to Electrical Interface of Instrument ● DC12V/3A Power supply interface Requirement to power supply interface: input DC12V/3A, polarity: . ● USB、SD Data Interfaces The instrument is matched with USB and SD card interfaces. SD card interface is matched with a 4G SD card. The SD card is the default data saving medium of the instrument’s trace files.
3.3 Instruction of Buttons on the Instrument [ ] Home page button: ● Escape from the current page and back to the home page directly. ● The button used together with button [ ] can realize in the OTDR home page "event, parameters, fiber link, AB cursor” of the information window cycle switch display function. [R/S] Measure/Stop Button: ● In the home page interface, use the buttons directly into the OTDR interface to start the test,to achieve a key test operation.
trace graph area. ● In the menu dialog box, it serves as a Tab switching key role, that is, the function switch under each menu in the dialog box. ● On the home page of OTDR function module, the button used together with button [ ] can realize in the OTDR home page "event, parameters, fiber link, AB cursor” of the information window cycle switch display function.
4 Introduction to Home Page of OTDR The home page (home) of OTDR provides two module functions - OTDR (optical time-domain reflectometer) and VFL (visual fault location). Directly clicking OTDR or VFL can enter into the operation page of their functional modules. As shown in the following figure. 4-1. Operation Interface Diagram of Home Page of OTDR 4-2.
5 Introduction to Operation of VFL Click VFL functional module on the home page to enter VFL main operation interface directly. Fig. 5-1 Main Operation Interface Diagram of VFL VFL provides two kinds of using status--“bright permanently”, “twinkling”. Clicking the button “bright permanently”, the VFL will enter turn-on status of permanent lightening; clicking the button “twinkling”, the VFL will enter turn-on status of 2Hz twinkling; clicking the button “OFF”, the VFL will turn off immediately.
6 Introduction to OTDR 6.1 Measuring Purpose of OTDR OTDR displays the power of the returned signal related to distance. The information can be used to confirm the transmission quality of a fiber optic link. 6.1.
Distance calculation formula of OTDR: Distance = (c/n) × (t/2) Among which: c= speed of light in vacuum (2.998 x 108 m/s) t = Time delay between transmitted pulse and received pulse n = refractivity of optical fiber during testing process (nominated by manufacturer) When displaying the whole trace, each point on the trace graph represents the average value of several sampling points. The value of each sampling point can be found by reducing or magnifying the trace. Fig. 6-1. OTDR Principle Diagram 6.
Fig.6-2 Reflection Event 6.3.4 Non-reflection Event Non-reflection event brings loss on the whole transmission link of optical fiber, but no light reflection. On the curve, non-reflection event is shown as drop of optical power, as shown in Fig.6-3. Fig.6-3 Non-reflection Event 6.3.5 Event Inspection OTDR sends optical pulse into the optical fiber that waited for inspection, then, begins to accept the returned optical signal immediately, and calculate the distance of “event” in the optical fiber.
7 Introduction to Operation of OTDR 7.1 Instruction of Home Page Screen of OTDR The trace displayed on the screen that measured by OTDR is shown in Fig.7-1. Fig.7-1.
7.1.1 Instruction of Trace graph Area on the Main Interface of OTDR The window displays the trace gained from the first measurement. Definition of trace: After the first measurement, reflection power diagram is displayed as distance function. The diagram is called trace. Trace of OTDR displays the measurement result by graphic mode on the screen. The vertical axis represents the power, while the lateral axis represents the distance. The event point is marked with red symbol. Fig.
“Move downwards” indicates downward movement of measured trace. “Longitudinal reset” indicates longitudinal reset of measured trace. ● When measuring, except for the stop icon, functions of the other icons in the icon tool bar for trace operation are forbidden. 7.1.3 Instruction of Info Window Area of the Main Interface of OTDR Contents of info window include measurement parameter, event list, scale plate A/B, and analyzed parameter, etc.
window. Contents of information of scale plate are shown in Fig.7-6: Fig.7-6 Info Window of Scale Plate Data displayed in the event list include: serial number, category, position, plug-in loss, attenuation coefficient, echo loss, and accumulate loss.
7.1.4 Instruction of Status Bar Area on the Main Interface of OTDR Fig.7-9 Schematic Diagram of Status Bar Information Status bar of OTDR separately provides status display of 5 categories of function: display of connection status, display of measurement model status, display of measuring progress status bar, display of VFL status, display of power status. Display of connection status: inspect the connection status of optical connector of OTDR.
7.2 Instruction of Menu Button “Set” of OTDR “Set” menu shows three dialog boxes: file setting, parameter setting, and system setting. The data when starting up the instrument are the setting data of the former operation, as default. menu dialog box “Set” is shown in Fig7-10: Fig. 7-10 Interface Diagram of Menu“Set” 7.2.1 Parameter Setting Fig.
fiber: 850nm, 1300nm; wave length of single mode fiber: 1310nm, 1550nm; wavelength of single mode fiber of PON network: 1490nm, 1625nm. According to the differences of models, users can simultaneously select 3 wavelengths at most to measure. This kind of measurement model is called “multi wavelength measurement model”. Under “multi wavelength measurement model”, measurement of multi wavelength output from the same optical interface will be automatically and successively completed.
7.2.2 File Setting Fig. 7-12 Interface Diagram of Menu“File Setting” File setting menu provides information of trace dialog box of “measuring location, SN of optical fiber, terminal position of optical fiber, category of optical fiber, operator, and note”. Operator can fill in the corresponding character information according to the condition of project. Auto saving: It provides two options- ON and OFF. When the auto saving status is “ON”, the file will be automatically named and set to “ON” status.
7.2.3 System Setting Fig.7-13 Interface Diagram of Menu“System Setting” Date: selected by user, select the date, month and year separately. The factory setting is the date manufactured. Time: selected by user, select the hour, minute and second separately. The factory setting is the current time. Auto shutdown: selected by user, options include “OFF, 5min, 10min, 20min, 30min, and 1 hour”. The default value is OFF. Thumbnail: selected by user, options include “ON and OFF”, the default value is OFF.
7.3 Instruction of Menu Button“Measurement”/“Stop”of OTDR After entering interface of OTDR, click the button icon “measurement”. Firstly, it will inspect whether there is light in the optical fiber, then, it will inspect the connection status of instrument and the connector of optical fiber that waiting to measure. After the above two inspections finishing, it begins OTDR measurement. The measurement model should correspond to the measurement model option in the “parameter setting”.
Fig.7-14 Interface Diagram of“Measurement”/“Stop”Menu 7.4 Instruction of Menu Button“Saving”of OTDR After entering interface of OTDR, click the button icon “saving”. Saving dialog box will eject, and the data information of the current trace will be saved. The saving format can be set in the “file setting” under the “set” menu. The instrument provides Bellcore data format (*.sor).
unfolded subfolders function, through the "∨, ∧, enter" button on the folder options and confirming function. Fig.
7.5 Instruction of Menu Button“Open”of OTDR After entering interface of OTDR, click the button icon “open”. Page dialog box “open” will eject. In the key mode of operation, through the "SHIFT" button to achieve circular switching function for each window, through the "<, >" button to achieve the path choice of the folded or unfolded subfolders function, through the "∨, ∧, enter" button on the folder options and confirming function. Fig.
7.6 Instruction of Menu Button“File Management”of OTDR After entering interface of OTDR, click the button icon “file management”. Dialog box “File management” will eject, and the functions of “file/folder renaming”, “file/folder copying”, and “file/folder deletion” can be fulfilled.
7.7 Instruction of Menu Button“Multi- traces Analysis”of OTDR After entering interface of OTDR, click the button icon “multi-traces analysis”to enter icon dialog box of lower menu of “multi-traces analysis” to realize difference contrast function of multi traces, i.e. 4 traces (non current measured and displayed trace) at most can be simultaneously displayed in the same trace window. Fig. 7-18 Interface Diagram of Menu“Multi-traces Analysis” 7.7.
Fig.7-19 Interface Diagram of Menu“Multi-traces Setting” 7.7.2 Instruction of Button“Trace 1/2/3/4” Button icons in the trace operation area are valid to all opened traces simultaneously. Current trace can be switched through the trace switching button or through clicking “trace 1” (or “trace 2”, “trace 3”, “trace 4”) directly. The data in the info window is that of the current trace. 7.7.3 Instruction of Button“Remove” The current trace can be removed.
7.8 Instruction of Menu Button “Trace Locking” of OTDR After entering interface of OTDR, click the button icon “trace locking”, i.e. lock the current displayed trace in the trace graph area; when clicking the button “trace unlock”, the locking function is relieved. Trace locking function can lock one trace each time. The locked trace neither can be switched to be “current trace”, nor be moved up and down. Fig.
Fig.7-21 Interface Diagram of Menu “Trace Locking ON” 7.9 Instruction of Menu Button“Help”of OTDR After clicking the button “help”, the table of contents will eject. Contents looked over can be selected according the table of contents. 7.10 Instruction of Menu Button“Home Page”of OTDR Click the button “home page” to go back to the home page interface of the instrument.
8 Instruction of PC Terminal Software of OTDR The name of PC terminal software corresponding to OTDR is OTDR Traces Manager. The software is dedicated software for OTDR that developed by us. The trace files generated from measurement of OTDR can be opened through the software. It can provide user with convenient data management function. These functions include: maintenance, browse, saving, copying and printing of the tested data. 8.1 Installation of PC Terminal Software of OTDR 8.1.
8.2 Instruction of Interface of PC Terminal Software of OTDR Main interface of PC terminal software of OTDR is composed of the following several parts: menu bar window, toolbar window, waveform window (including trace graph, multi-waveform displaying file list, measurement parameter, measurement result), event list window, the whole waveform window, as well as the status bar at the bottom of the window. Fig.
8.3 Instruction of Menu Bar Window of PC Terminal Software of OTDR Menu bar window of PC terminal software of OTDR Traces Manager includes 5 menu options: file, editing, view, help, and language. Fig.8-2. Interface Diagram of Menu Bar Window of PC Terminal Software of OTDR 8.3.1 Instruction of Menu“File” The menu“File”is shown as Fig.8-3.
Fig.8-4. Interface Diagram of Dialog Box“Open” 2) “Save the current curve, save all curves, save the current curve as”: When selecting “save the current modified curve”, “save all modified curve”; and “save the current curve as another file”, the dialog box shown in Fig.8-5 will eject. Fig.
3) “Print option/print/print preview”: “Print option, print, and print preview”are corresponding to print mode“single trace in single page”. Setting items in “print option” include: “trace information, trace graph (including mesh, sign post, bundling threshold line, event point marks, thumbnail), parameter information, optical fiber link, and event list”. Its default value option is “trace information”, “sign post” in “trace graph”, “parameter information”, and “event list”.
4) “Batch Modifying” “Batch modifying”only allows batch modifying of information in trace file under the same file folder, as shown in Fig.8-7. Fig.
5) “Batch print/ multi traces print on single page/ display and print multi traces”: “Batch print/ multi traces print on single page/ display and print multi traces” only allows print mode of trace file under the same folder. (a) “Batch print” The print mode only allows print format of single trace in single page of trace file under the same folder, and the print format of the selected trace file are the same. Fig.
(b) “Multi traces print on single page” The print mode only allows multi traces print on single page of trace file under the same folder. When conducting “ Multi traces print on single page ” , print page setting “ 2 waveform/page, 4 waveform/page, 6 waveform/page, or 8 waveform/page” needs to be selected firstly. Each page setting corresponds to different formats. In addition, under the print mode, the first selected trace file (i.e. the uppermost one) is defined as the master file.
(c) “Display and print multi traces” The print mode only allows print of trace files less than 3 under the same folder. Select files according to the order 1, 2 and 3. When printing, trace files will display the corresponding figure and wave length information. In addition, under the print mode, the first selected trace file (i.e. the uppermost one) is defined as the master file. The trace information on each page of the printed file should conform to that of the master file. Fig.
8.3.2 Instruction of Menu “Editing” The menu“editing”is as shown in Fig.8-11. Functions can be realized in the menu “editing”include: trace information editing, event increasing, event modifying, and event deleting. Through “trace information editing”, one can realize trace information modifying of the trace file; through “event increasing, event modifying, and event deleting”, one can realize modifying of event list information. Fig.
8.3.3 Instruction of Menu“View” The menu“view”is as shown in Fig.8-12.
8.3.4 Instruction of Menu“Help” The menu“help”is as shown in Fig.8-13. Functions can be realized in the menu “help” include: user guidance (i.e. product instruction), edition information. Fig.8-13 Interface Diagram of Menu“Help” 8.4 Instruction of PC Terminal Software Toolbar Window of OTDR Fig.8-14 Interface Diagram of“Toolbar”Window The toolbar window is under the menu bar window.
8.5 Instruction of PC Terminal Software Traces Window of OTDR Waveform window is divided into 4 displaying areas: trace graph, list of multi-waveform displaying file, measurement parameter, and measurement result, as shown in Fig.8-15. Fig.8-15 Interface Diagram of Traces Window 8.5.1 Displaying Area of“Trace graph” Select “open” function to realize displaying of trace file in the trace graph area, as shown in Fig.8-16.
8.5.2 Displaying Area of“List of Multi-traces Displaying File” After selecting“open”function, the opened trace file is displayed in the “list of multi- traces displaying file”. 8 trace files can be displayed at most. Through the button“multi- traces displaying”, these 8 trace files can be singly or wholly displayed in the trace graph area. In addition, these 8 trace files are displayed by different colors in the trace graph area.
8.6 Instruction of Event List Window of PC Terminal Software of OTDR The data information displayed in the window “event list” conforms to that of the instrument terminal.
9 OTDR Products Maintenance and Service 9.1 Operation Note of OTDR Product z Always clean the connector of the optical interface before using. z Avoid the equipment being contaminated by dust. z Please clean the shell and the front panel with slightly wet cotton cloth. z Store the equipment in clean and dry places under room temperature and keep it away from sunlight. z When using, control the humidity at a lower level and avoid significant temperature changes. z Avoid unnecessary knocking and vibration.
the other end (rotating clockwise is good for cleaning). 4) Gently rotate the cleaning rod for a circle, and keep rotating it when drawing it out. 5) Use a dry cleaning rod to do the action in step 3 and 4. Note: do not touch the soft end of the cleaning rod. 6) Clean the pin in the port of connector according to the following steps: z Drip a drop of isopropyl alcohol onto the nonlinting cloth, Gently wipe the connector and the pin.
9.5 Service and Guarantee 9.5.1 General Information We promises to maintain the defects of OTDR caused by material or technology within one year since the original delivery date. We meanwhile promises that the equipment complies with the applicable regulations under normal using status.
9.5.4 Maintenance If you need to maintain our products, please call our service hotline: 4008-240-648, our personnel will help you determine if your equipment needs technology service, maintenance or calibration. If your product needs maintenance, please attach the failure phenomenon report and repairing address along with the product when mailing back to the manufacturer. Please use original packaging material to pack the equipment when mailing.
10 Common Failure Diagnosis of OTDR product z Common problems Problem 1: Blank screen or cannot start up. Possible reason: Electricity is used up. Solving method: Charge the battery. Use AD-DC adapter to connect the equipment with external power supply. Problem 2: Button can’t work properly. Possible reason: The button is damaged. Solving method: change the button board Problem 3: data saving aren’t allowed. Possible reason: SD card is used up. Solving method: Export the curve to empty the memory.
Problem 5: if the measured trace is as shown in Fig. 10-2: Fig. 10-2 Possible reasons: ① Improper connection ②Inclined connector para-position ③ Misaligned dowel pin Solving method: ① Reconnect ② Change the connector z Testing setting problem Problem 6: The trace curve is too short, and the measurement time is too long. Possible reason: The set testing distance is too long.
Appendix Technical Parameters of OTDR Technical Specifications1 Wavelength (nm) 850/1300 2 Dynamic range (dB) 21/23 32/30 1310/1490/1550 38/36 1625 32/30/30 34 4 365 20、40、80、160、 5、10、20、40、80、160、320、640、1280、2560、5120、10240、20480 320、640、1280 Pulse width (ns) Event blind zone (m)3 Attenuation blind zone (m) 1310/1550 3 15m 2m 25m 14m Displaying screen 5.6’ touch screen 640*480 Linearity (dB/dB) ±0.05 dB/ dB Loss threshold (dB) 0.05 Loss resolution ratio (dB) 0.
Contact Information: Nanjing Orientek Optical Communication Limited Add: RedSun Building, North Bridge,Road, Nanjing, China Call us: +86 25 8687 0598 Fax us: +86 25 8687 0599 e-mail: Sales@OrientekFiber.com Website: www.OrientekFiber.com Sales@njorientek.com www.njorientek.