User's Manual
Table Of Contents
- GENERAL INFORMATION AND REQUIREMENTS
- INTRODUCTION
- EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION
- Electronics Cabinet
- Local Control Unit (LCU) (1A1)
- Synthesizer Assembly (1A3A1, 1A3A11)
- Audio Generator CCA (1A3A2, 1A3A9)
- Monitor CCA (1A3A3, 1A3A10)
- Low Voltage Power Supply (LVPS) CCA (1A3A4, 1A3A8)
- Test Generator CCA (1A3A5)
- Remote Monitoring System (RMS) Processor CCA ( 1A3A6)
- Facilities CCA (1A3A7)
- Sideband Amplifier Assembly (1A4A1, 1A4A2, 1A4A6, 1A4A7)
- RF Monitor Assembly (1A4A4)
- Commutator Control CCA (1A4A5)
- Battery Charging Power Supply (BCPS) Assembly (1A5A1, 1A5A2)
- Carrier Power Amplifier Assembly (1A5A3, 1A5A4)
- Interface CCA (1A9)
- AC Power Monitor Assembly (1A6)
- Commutator CCA (1A10, 1A11)
- Portable Maintenance Data Terminal (PMDT)
- Transmitting Antenna System
- Field Monitor Antenna
- Counterpoise
- Equipment Shelter
- Battery Backup Unit (Optional)
- Electronics Cabinet
- EQUIPMENT SPECIFICATION DATA
- EQUIPMENT AND ACCESSORIES SUPPLIED
- OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT
- TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
- INTRODUCTION
- OPERATING PRINCIPLES
- DVOR TRANSMITTER THEORY OF OPERATION
- Simplified System Block Diagram
- System Block Diagram Theory
- Frequency Synthesizer (1A3A1, 1A3A11)
- Audio Generator CCA (1A7, 1A23) Theory
- Audio Generator CCA Detailed Circuit Theory
- CSB Power Amplifier Assembly (1A5A3, 1A5A4)
- Bi-Directional Coupler (1DC1)
- Sideband Generator Assembly (1A4A1, 1A4A2, 1A4A6, 1A5A7)
- RF Monitor Assembly (1A4A4) Theory
- RF Monitor Assembly Block Diagram Theory
- RMS Processor Block Diagram Theory
- Facilities CCA Theory
- Interface CCA Theory
- Interface CCA Block Diagram Theory
- AC Power Monitor CCA Theory
- Local Control Unit Theory
- Local Control Unit Block Diagram Theory
- DC to DC Converter
- Power Fail Detectors
- Key Switch Registers
- Parallel Interface
- 1.8432MHz Oscillator/Divider Chains
- Positive Alarm Register
- Negative Alarm Register
- 20 Second Delay Counter
- LCU Transfer Control State Machine #1 and #2 and Discrete Controls
- LED Control
- Audible Alarm
- Monitor Alarm Interface
- Station Control Logic
- System Configuration Inputs
- Local Control Unit Block Diagram Theory
- Test Generator (1A3A5) CCA Theory
- Low Voltage Power Supply (1A3A4, 1A3A8) CCA Theory
- Monitor CCA (1A3A3, 1A3A9) Theory
- Power Panel Theory
- Battery Charger Power Supply (BCPS) Theory
- Battery Charger Detailed Circuit Theory
- Extender Board Block Diagram Theory
- Commutator Control CCA Theory
- Commutator CCA (1A10, 1A11) Theory
- PMDT (PORTABLE MAINTENANCE DATA TERMINAL (UNIT 2)
- BATTERIES (UNIT 3)
- FIELD MONITOR KIT (UNIT 4)
- OPERATION
- INTRODUCTION
- REMOTE CONTROL STATUS UNIT (RCSU)
- REMOTE STATUS UNIT (RSU)
- REMOTE STATUS DISPLAY UNIT (RSDU)
- PORTABLE MAINTENANCE DATA TERMINAL (PMDT)
- PMDT SCREENS
- General
- Menus
- System Status at a Glance - Sidebar Status and Control
- Screen Area
- Configuring the PMDT
- Connecting to the VOR
- RMS Screens
- Monitor Screens
- All Monitor Screens
- Monitor 1 & 2 Screens
- Transmitter Data Screens
- Transmitter Configuration Screens
- Transmitter Commands
- Diagnostics Screen
- Controlling the Transmitter via the PMDT
- RMM
- CONTROLS AND INDICATORS
- POWER CONTROL PANEL
- LOCAL CONTROL UNIT (LCU)
- BCPS Asssembly Assembly (1A5A3, 1A5A4)
- Carrier Amplifier Assembly (1A5A3, 1A5A4)
- Monitor CCA (1A3A3, 1A3A10)
- Remote Monitoring System (RMS) CCA
- Facilities CCA (1A3A7)
- Synthesizer CCA (1A3A1, 1A3A11)
- Sideband Generator Assembly (1A4A1, 1A4A2, 1A4A5, 1A4A6)
- Audio Generator CCA (1A3A2, 1A3A9)
- Low Voltage Power Supply (LVPS) CCA (1A3A4,1A3A8)
- Test Generator CCA (1A3A5)
- RF Monitor Assembly (1A4A4)
- STANDARDS AND TOLERANCES
- PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
- MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
- INTRODUCTION
- PERFORMANCE CHECK PROCEDURES
- Battery Backup Transfer Performance Check
- Carrier Output Power Performance Check
- Carrier Frequency Performance Check
- Monitor 30 Hz and 9960 Hz Modulation Percentage and Deviation Ratio Performance Check
- Modulation Frequency Performance Check
- Antenna VSWR Performance Check
- Automatic Transfer Performance Checks (Dual Equipment only)
- VOR Monitor Performance Check
- Monitor Integrity Test of VOR Monitor (Refer to Section 3.6.8.2.2)
- RSCU Operation Performance Check
- Identification Frequency and Modulation Level Checks
- EQUIPMENT INSPECTION PROCEDURES
- ALIGNMENT PROCEDURES
- Battery Charging Power Supply (BCPS) Alignment Procedures
- Alarm Volume Adjustment Procedure
- RMS Facilities Exterior and Interior Temperature Calibration
- Reassign Main/Standby Transmitters (Dual Systems Only)
- Verification of BITE VSWR Calibration
- Verification of BITE Frequency Counter Calibration
- Verification of BITE Wattmeter Calibration
- RMS Lithium Battery Check Procedure
- Replacing RMS CPU (1A3A6) CCA
- Update of DVOR Software
- Changing the Station Rotation (Azimuth)
- Changing the Monitoring Offsets
- DME Keying Check
- DVOR Frequency Synthesizer Alignment
- DVOR Sideband Amplifier Alignment
- Antenna VSWR Check for New Frequency
- CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE
- PARTS LIST
- INSTALLATION, INTEGRATION, AND CHECKOUT
- INTRODUCTION
- SITE INFORMATION
- UNPACKING AND REPACKING
- INPUT POWER REQUIREMENT SUMMARY
- INSTALLATION PROCEDURES
- Tools and Test Equipment Required
- Counterpoise and Shelter Foundation Installation
- Shelter Installation
- Counterpoise Installation
- Initial Conditions
- Sideband Antenna Installation
- Carrier Antenna Installation
- Installation of Field Monitor Antenna
- Antenna Cable Exterior Cable Entrance Installation
- Air Conditioner Installation
- Transmitter Cabinet Installation
- Battery Back Up Installation
- DC Voltage and Battery Installation
- AC Voltage Installation
- Connecting DME Keyer Wiring
- RCSU and RMM Connections
- Obstruction Light Installation and Wiring
- Cutting Antenna Cables to Proper Electrical Length
- Tuning the Antennas
- Sideband RF Feed Cables to Commutator Connections
- INSPECTION
- INITIAL STARTUP AND PRELIMINARY TESTING
- Input Voltage Checks
- Installing Modules in Transmitter Cabinet
- Turn on Procedure
- PMDT Hookup and Setup
- Site Adjustments and Configurations
- DVOR Station Power-Up
- Log-On Procedure
- Setting Date and Time
- Setting Station's Descriptor
- Password Change
- Setting System Configuration
- Transmitter Tuning Procedures
- Setting Transmitter Operating Parameters
- Setting Monitor Alarm Limits
- Setting Monitor Az Angle Low Limit
- Setting Monitor Az Angle High Limit
- Setting High Monitor 30 Hz Mod Low Limit
- Setting Monitor 30 Hz Mod High Limit
- Setting Monitor 9960 Hz Mod Low Limit
- Setting Monitor 9960 Hz Mod High Limit
- Setting Monitor 9960 Hz Dev Low Limit
- Setting Monitor 9960 Hz Dev High Limit
- Setting Monitor Field Intensity Low Limit
- Setting Monitor Field Intensity High Limits
- Records
- INSTALLATION VERIFICATION TEST
- SOFTWARE
- TROUBLESHOOTING SUPPORT
Model 1150A DVOR
Rev. - November, 2008
This document contains proprietary information and such information may not be disclosed
to others for any purposes without written permission from SELEX Sistemi Integrati Inc.
2-19
The outputs of DACs U18-6 and U18-8 are input to op-amps U34C-10 and U34D-12 as SB1_MOD and SB3_MOD.
T
he outputs of DACs U20-6 and U20-8 are input to op-amps U34A-3 and U34B-5 as SB2_MOD and SB4_MOD.
The power levels of DACs U44-16, U18-1 / U18-2, and U20-1 / U20-2 are set by DACs U31-6, U32-3, U32-4, U32-
5, and U32-6. DACs U31, U32, and U33 are directly written by DSP U6. DACs U32 establish the sideband
modulation levels while DACs U33 set the sideband phase levels. The DACs U32-2 and U32-1 reference inputs are
programmed by DAC U32-5 while DAC U33-2 and U33-1 reference inputs are programmed by +VREF (mentioned
previously).
The SBOx_LEVEL outputs of DAC U32 are summed into op-amps U34A, U34B, U34C, and U34D and further
conditioned by op-amps U35A, U35B, U35C, and U35D before routing to connector P1-C21, P1-C22, P1-A21, and
P1-A22 as SBx_AUDIO. The corresponding SBOxAM signals are available on test points TP18 through TP21.
The SBxPH outputs of DAC U33 are current-limited by resistors R55 through R59 before routing to connector P1-
A28, P1-A30, P1-A32, and P1-B28 as SBx_PHS. The SBxPH outputs of DAC U33 and the SBOx_LEVEL outputs
of DAC U32 route to multiplexer U54 for monitoring by DSP U6.
PLD U40 internally adds an offset to the CARRAM addresses of 7.5 degrees if header JP3-4 / JP3-3 pins are
connected and ground-check signals GSC0+ (P1-C10) and GSC0- (P1-C11) from the Monitor CCA are translated as
logic high by RS422-TTL converter U38-2. PLD U40 clears its internal audio RAM counters if logic U19 interprets
that this Audio Generator is not on the antenna (U19-4 as ~TX_IND is logic high) and a rising edge of AUD_SYNC
(output of RS422-TTL converter U39-2) is detected on PLD U40-40. The rising edge of AUD_SYNC indicates the
start of a new cycle by the other Audio Generator (which is on the antenna).
The DVOR_B configuration input (a buffered DIP switch from the Control Backplane via connector P1-B16) of
PLD U40-126 determines if the SB1/3 (U40-19) and SB2/4 (U40-18) bi-phase outputs cycle at 720 Hz DVOR or 30
Hz CVOR rates. Both of these outputs are buffered by buffer U25 as SIN_BIPHS and COS_BIPHS before routing
to connector P1-C31 and P1-C29.
Commutator switch controls DVSC0 (U40-10) through DVSC5 (U40-23) are generated by PLD U40 during audio
RAM cycling. They are converted by TTL-RS422 converters U21 and U22 if this Audio Generator is on the antenna
(U19-4 as ~TX_IND is logic low) and transient-voltage protected by TVS CRN1 and CRN2 before routing to
connector P1. DVSC5 (U40-23) is also buffered by U46 and presented as SYNC on front panel test point TP3.
PLD U40 is factory programmed using in-system programming (ISP) header J3.
DSP U6-35 can shut down the transmitter by taking TX_OFF high; turning on transistor Q3 and taking ~TX_SHUT
of buffer U25-17 and connecter P1-A27 low. DSP U6-47 can read transmitter on/off status signal ~TX_SHUTB
from buffer U25-3.
2.3.2.4
CSB Power Amplifier Assembly (1A5A3, 1A5A4)
2.3.2.4.1CSB Power Amplifier Assembly Block Diagram Theory
Refer to Figure 2-9. The Carrier Amplifier amplifies and amplitude modulates the input RF carrier to a level that is
acceptable for a 100 watt output at the top of the VOR transmitter cabinet. The modulation is done with 9960 Hz,
30 Hz, keyed 1020 Hz, and voice as needed. The carrier amplifier assembly is made with a single board layout.
The layout consists of all necessary local power supplies that are converted from a single +48V nominal input. The
amplifier assembly has all necessary shutdown signals to stop transmission in case a fault should occur. The Carrier
Amplifier Assembly takes the low level signal from the synthesizer assembly, amplifies, modulates, and filters it,
then applies it to the output for antenna distribution. The Carrier Amplifier Assembly accomplishes the
amplification and modulation using two LDMOS type RF FETs.