Product Manual DiamondMax 22 Serial ATA STM31000340AS STM31000640AS STM3750330AS STM3750630AS STM3500320AS STM3500620AS STM3500820AS 100496101 Rev.
Revision history Revision Rev. A Date 02/22/08 Sheets affected or comments Initial release. Copyright © 2008 Seagate Technology LLC. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A. Publication number: 100496101, Rev. A February 2008 Seagate, Seagate Technology and the Wave logo are registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC in the United States and/or other countries.
Contents 1.0 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.1 About the Serial ATA interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2.0 Drive specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2.1 Formatted capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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List of Figures Figure 1. Typical 5V startup and operation current profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 Figure 2. Typical 12V startup and operation current profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 Figure 3. Serial ATA connectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20 Figure 4.
1.0 Introduction This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following Seagate DiamondMax® 22 Serial ATA model drives: STM31000340AS STM3750330AS STM3500320AS STM31000640AS STM3750630AS STM3500620AS STM3500820AS These drives provide the following key features: • 7,200 RPM spindle speed. • High instantaneous (burst) data-transfer rates (up to 300 Mbytes per second).
1.1 About the Serial ATA interface The Serial ATA interface provides several advantages over the traditional (parallel) ATA interface. The primary advantages include: • Easy installation and configuration with true plug-and-play connectivity. It is not necessary to set any jumpers or other configuration options. • Thinner and more flexible cabling for improved enclosure airflow and ease of installation. • Scalability to higher performance levels.
2.0 Drive specifications Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. For convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate the following drive models: STM31000340AS STM3750330AS STM3500320AS STM31000640AS STM3750630AS STM3500620AS STM3500820AS Specification summary tables The specifications listed in the following tables are for quick reference.
Table 1: 4 Drive specifications summary for 1000 and 750 Gbyte models Drive specification STM31000340AS STM31000640AS Formatted capacity (512 bytes/sector)* 1000 Gbytes 750 Gbytes Guaranteed sectors 1,953,525,168 1,465,149,168 Heads 8 6 Discs 4 3 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors per track 63 Default read/write heads 16 Default cylinders 16,383 Recording density 1090 kbits/in max Track density 150 ktracks/in avg Areal density 164 Gbits/in2 avg Spindle speed 7,200 RPM Int
Drive specification STM31000340AS STM31000640AS Vibration, operating 2–22 Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement 22–350 Hz: 0.50 Gs 350–500 Hz:: 0.25 Gs Vibration, nonoperating 5–22 Hz: 2.0 Gs 22–350 Hz: 5.0 Gs 350–500 Hz:: 2.0 Gs STM3750330AS STM3750630AS Drive acoustics, sound power Idle** 2.9 bels (typical) 3.1 bels (max) Performance Seek 3.2 bels (typical) 33 bels (max) Quiet Seek 3.1 bels (typical) 3.
Table 2: 6 Drive specifications summary for 500 Gbyte models Drive specification STM3500320AS STM3500620AS STM3500820AS Formatted capacity (512 bytes/sector)* 500 Gbytes Guaranteed sectors 976,773,168 Heads 4 Discs 2 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors per track 63 Default read/write heads 16 Default cylinders 16,383 Recording density 1090 kbits/in max Track density 150 ktracks/in avg Areal density 164 Gbits/in2 avg Spindle speed 7,200 RPM Internal data transfer rate 1287 Mb
Drive specification STM3500320AS STM3500620AS Vibration, operating 2–22 Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement 22–350 Hz: 0.50 Gs 350–500 Hz:: 0.25 Gs Vibration, nonoperating 5–22 Hz: 2.0 Gs 22–350 Hz: 5.0 Gs 350–500 Hz:: 2.0 Gs STM3500820AS Drive acoustics, sound power Idle** 2.7 bels (typical) 2.9 bels (max) Performance Seek 3.1 bels (typical) 3.2 bels (max) Quiet Seek 3.0 bels (typical) 3.1 bels (max) Nonrecoverable read errors 1 per 1014 bits read Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 0.
2.1 Formatted capacity Model Formatted capacity* Guaranteed sectors Bytes per sector STM31000340AS STM31000640AS 1000 Gbytes 1,953,525,168 512 STM3750330AS STM3750630AS 750 Gbytes 1,465,149,168 512 STM3500320AS STM3500620AS STM3500820AS 500 Gbytes 976,773,168 512 *One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting. 2.1.
2.4 Physical characteristics Maximum height (1000-500 GB models) 26.1 mm (1.028 inches) Maximum width 101.6 mm (4.000 +/- 0.010 inches) Maximum length 146.99 mm (5.787 inches) Typical weight 1000 GB models 677 grams (1.493 lbs) 750 GB models 633 grams (1.396 lbs) 500 GB models 543 grams (1.199 lbs) Cache buffer STM31000340AS, STM3750330AS and STM3500320AS 32 Mbytes (32,768 kbytes) STM31000640AS, STM3750630AS and STM3500620AS 16 Mbytes (16,384 kbytes) STM3500820AS 2.
2.7 Power specifications The drive receives DC power (+5V or +12V) through a native SATA power connector. See Figure 4 on page 20. 2.7.1 Power consumption Power requirements for the drives are listed in the table on page 9. Typical power measurements are based on an average of drives tested, under nominal conditions, using 5.0V and 12.0V input voltage at 25°C ambient temperature. • Spinup power Spinup power is measured from the time of power-on to the time that the drive spindle reaches operating speed.
2.7.1.1 Typical current profiles Figure 1. Typical 5V startup and operation current profile Figure 2. Typical 12V startup and operation current profile DiamondMax 22 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev.
2.7.2 Conducted noise Input noise ripple is measured at the host system power supply across an equivalent 80-ohm resistive load on the +12 volt line or an equivalent 15-ohm resistive load on the +5 volt line. • Using 12-volt power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 120 mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up to 10 MHz. • Using 5-volt power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 100 mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up to 10 MHz. Note.
2.8 Environmental specifications 2.8.1 Ambient temperature Ambient temperature is defined as the temperature of the environment immediately surrounding the drive. Actual drive case temperature should not exceed 69°C (156°F) within the operating ambient conditions. Above 1,000 feet (305 meters), the maximum temperature is derated linearly to 112°F (44°C) at 10,000 feet (3,048 meters). Operating: 0° to 60°C (32° to 140°F) Nonoperating: –40° to 70°C (–40° to 158°F) 2.8.
2.8.6 Vibration All vibration specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input vibration applied at the drive mounting screws. Vibration may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis. 2.8.6.1 Operating vibration The maximum vibration levels that the drive may experience while meeting the performance standards specified in this document are specified below. 2–22 Hz 0.25 Gs (Limited displacement) 22–350 Hz 0.50 Gs 350–500 Hz 0.25 Gs 2.8.6.
2.9 Acoustics Drive acoustics are measured as overall A-weighted acoustic sound power levels (no pure tones). All measurements are consistent with ISO document 7779. Sound power measurements are taken under essentially free-field conditions over a reflecting plane. For all tests, the drive is oriented with the cover facing upward. Note. For seek mode tests, the drive is placed in seek mode only. The number of seeks per second is defined by the following equation: (Number of seeks per second = 0.
2.11 Reliability 2.11.1 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) and Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) The product shall achieve an Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) of 0.34% (MTBF of 0.7 million hours) when operated in an environment of ambient air temperatures of 25°C. Operation at temperatures outside the specifications in Section 2.8 may increase the product AFR (decrease MTBF). AFR and MTBF are population statistics that are not relevant to individual units.
Korean RRL If these drives have the Korea Ministry of Information and Communication (MIC) logo, they comply with paragraph 1 of Article 11 of the Electromagnetic Compatibility control Regulation and meet the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of the Radio Research Laboratory (RRL) Ministry of Information and Communication Republic of Korea. These drives have been tested and comply with the Electromagnetic Interference/Electromagnetic Susceptibility (EMI/EMS) for Class B products.
2.13 Environmental protection Seagate designs its products to meet environmental protection requirements worldwide, including regulations restricting certain chemical substances. 2.13.1 European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive Seagate designs its products to meet environmental protection requirements worldwide, including regulations restricting certain chemical substances.
3.0 Configuring and mounting the drive This section contains the specifications and instructions for configuring and mounting the drive. 3.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions After unpacking, and before installation, the drive may be exposed to potential handling and electrostatic discharge (ESD) hazards.
3.2 Configuring the drive Each drive on the Serial ATA interface connects point-to-point with the Serial ATA host adapter. There is no master/slave relationship because each drive is considered a master in a point-to-point relationship. If two drives are attached on one Serial ATA host adapter, the host operating system views the two devices as if they were both “masters” on two separate ports. Both drives behave as if they are Device 0 (master) devices.
3.4 Drive mounting You can mount the drive in any orientation using four screws in the side-mounting holes or four screws in the bottom-mounting holes. See Figure 5 for drive mounting dimensions. Follow these important mounting precautions when mounting the drive: • Allow a minimum clearance of 0.030 inches (0.76 mm) around the entire perimeter of the drive for cooling. • Use only 6-32 UNC mounting screws. • The screws should be inserted no more than 0.150 inch (3.
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4.0 Serial ATA (SATA) interface These drives use the industry-standard Serial ATA interface that supports FIS data transfers. It supports ATA programmed input/output (PIO) modes 0–4; multiword DMA modes 0–2, and Ultra DMA modes 0–6. For detailed information about the Serial ATA interface, refer to the “Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment” specification. 4.
4.2 Serial ATA device plug connector pin definitions Table 6 summarizes the signals on the Serial ATA interface and power connectors.. Table 6: Segment Signal Serial ATA connector pin definitions Pin Function Definition S1 Ground 2nd mate S2 A+ Differential signal pair A from Phy S3 A- S4 Ground 2nd mate S5 B- Differential signal pair B from Phy S6 B+ S7 Ground 2nd mate Key and spacing separate signal and power segments Power P1 V33 3.3V power P2 V33 3.3V power P3 V33 3.
4.3 Supported ATA commands The following table lists standard ATA and SATA commands that the drive supports. For a detailed description of the ATA commands, refer to Information technology -AT Attachment 8 - ATA/ATAPI Command Set (ATA8-ACS) (www.t13.org) and Serial ATA International Organization: Serial ATA Revision 2.6 (http:// www.sata-io.org). See “S.M.A.R.T. commands” on page 32 for details and subcommands used in the S.M.A.R.T. implementation.
Command name Command code (in hex) Security Disable Password F6H Security Erase Prepare F3H Security Erase Unit F4H Security Freeze F5H Security Set Password F1H Security Unlock F2H Seek 70H Set Features EFH Set Max Address F9H Note: Individual Set Max Address commands are identified by the value placed in the Set Max Features register as defined to the right. Address: Password: Lock: Unlock: Freeze Lock: Set Max Address Extended 37H Set Multiple Mode C6H Sleep 99H or E6H S.M.A.
Command name Command code (in hex) Write Sectors Without Retries 31H Write Sectors Extended 34H DiamondMax 22 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev.
4.3.1 Identify Device command The Identify Device command (command code ECH) transfers information about the drive to the host following power up. The data is organized as a single 512-byte block of data, whose contents are shown in Table 7 on page 25. All reserved bits or words should be set to zero. Parameters listed with an “x” are drive-specific or vary with the state of the drive. See Section 2.0 on page 3 for default parameter settings.
Word Description Value 60–61 Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available (see Section 2.1 for related information) *Note: The maximum value allowed in this field is: 0FFFFFFFh (268,435,455 sectors, 137 Gbytes). Drives with capacities over 137 Gbytes will have 0FFFFFFFh in this field and the actual number of user-addressable LBAs specified in words 100-103. This is required for drives that support the 48-bit addressing feature.
Word Description Value 128 Security status 0001H 129–159 Seagate-reserved xxxxH 160–254 ATA-reserved 0000H 255 Integrity word xxA5H Note. Advanced Power Management (APM) and Automatic Acoustic Management (AAM) features are not supported Note. See the bit descriptions below for words 63, 88, and 93 of the Identify Drive data. Description (if bit is set to 1) 30 Bit Word 63 0 Multiword DMA mode 0 is supported. 1 Multiword DMA mode 1 is supported.
4.3.2 Set Features command This command controls the implementation of various features that the drive supports. When the drive receives this command, it sets BSY, checks the contents of the Features register, clears BSY and generates an interrupt. If the value in the register does not represent a feature that the drive supports, the command is aborted. Power-on default has the read look-ahead and write caching features enabled.
4.3.3 S.M.A.R.T. commands S.M.A.R.T. provides near-term failure prediction for disc drives. When S.M.A.R.T. is enabled, the drive monitors predetermined drive attributes that are susceptible to degradation over time. If self-monitoring determines that a failure is likely, S.M.A.R.T. makes a status report available to the host. Not all failures are predictable. S.M.A.R.T. predictability is limited to the attributes the drive can monitor. For more information on S.M.A.R.T.
5.0 Seagate Technology support services Online services Internet For information regarding Seagate products and services, visit www.seagate.com. Worldwide support is available 24 hours daily by email for your questions. Presales Support: Presales@Seagate.com Technical Support: DiscSupport@Seagate.com Warranty Support: http://www.seagate.com/support/service/index.html mySeagate my.seagate.com is the industry's first Web portal designed specifically for OEMs and distributors.
Customer Service Operations Warranty Service Seagate offers worldwide customer support for Seagate products. Seagate distributors, OEMs and other direct customers should contact their Seagate Customer Service Operations (CSO) representative for warrantyrelated issues. Resellers or end users of drive products should contact their place of purchase or Seagate warranty service for assistance. Have your serial number and model or part number available.
Index A ACA 17 acceleration 14 acoustics 15 Active 12 Active mode 12 actuator arm 10 AFR 16 Agency certification 16 altitude 13 Ambient temperature 13 ambient temperature 9, 10 Annualized Failure Rate 16 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 16 areal density 1, 8 ATA commands 25 Australia/New Zealand Standard AS/NZS3548 1995 17 Australian Communication Authority (ACA) 17 Australian C-Tick 17 Average latency 9 Average seek time 9 B buffer 9 C cables and connectors 20 cache 9 capacity 8 case temperature 13 CE mark
I I/O data-transfer rate 8 I/O duty cycle 16 Identify Device 25 Identify Device command 28 Idle 12, 25 Idle Immediate 25 Idle mode 10, 12 IEC950 16 Information Technology Equipment (ITE) 16 Initialize Device Parameters 25 Input noise ripple 12 input voltage 10 interface 8, 23 interference 17 internal data-transfer rate OD 8 is 9 ISO document 7779 15 ITE 16 Operating power 10 Operating shock 13 Operating vibration 14 P Physical characteristics 9 point-to-point 2, 20 Power consumption 10 power consumption 1
RMS read/write current 12 RoHS 18 RRL 17 S S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations 26 S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations 26 S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Autosave 26 S.M.A.R.T. Execute Offline 26 S.M.A.R.T. implementation 25 S.M.A.R.T. Read Attribute Thresholds 26 S.M.A.R.T. Read Data 26 S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector 26 S.M.A.R.T. Return Status 26 S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values 26 S.M.A.R.T.
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