Product Manual DB35.3 Series PATA ST3750840ACE ST3500830ACE ST3400820ACE ST3320820ACE ST3300820ACE ST3250820ACE 100427568 Rev.
Copyright © 2005-2007 Seagate Technology LLC. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A. Publication number: 100427568, Rev. B August 2007 Seagate, Seagate Technology and the Wave logo are registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC in the United States and/or other countries. DB35 Series, SeaTools and SeaTDD are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC or one of its affiliated companies in the United States and/or other countries.
Contents 1.0 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2.0 Drive specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2.1 Specification summary table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2.2 Formatted capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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List of Figures Figure 1. Figure 2. Figure 3. Figure 4. Figure 5. Figure 6. Figure 7. Typical 5V startup and operation current profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Typical 12V startup and operation current profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Breather filter hole location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Master/slave jumper settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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1.0 Introduction This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following Seagate® DB35.3 Series PATA model drives: ST3750840ACE ST3320820ACE ST3500830ACE ST3300820ACE ST3400820ACE ST3250820ACE These drives provide the following key features: • 7,200-RPM spindle speed. • High instantaneous (burst) data transfer rates (up to 100 Mbytes per second) using Ultra DMA mode 5. • Tunneling Magnetoresistive (TMR) recording heads.
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2.0 Drive specifications Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. For convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate the following drive models: ST3750840ACE ST3320820ACE ST3500830ACE ST3300820ACE ST3400820ACE ST3250820ACE 2.1 Specification summary table The specifications listed in the table below are for quick reference.
Table 1: Drive specifications summary for 750, 500, and 400 Gbyte models Drive specification ST3500830ACE ST3400820ACE Formatted Gbytes (512 bytes/sector)* 750 500 400 Guaranteed sectors 1,465,149,168 976,773,168 781,422,768 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors per track 63 813 kbits/in 781 kbits/in 114.4 Gbits/in2 128.2 Gbits/in2 Default read/write heads 16 Default cylinders 16,383 Recording density, max 926 kbits/in Track density, max 145 ktracks/in Areal density, max 128.
Drive specification ST3750840ACE ST3500830ACE Vibration, nonoperating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement 22–350 Hz: 5.0 Gs 350–500 Hz:: 1.0 Gs ST3400820ACE Drive acoustics, sound power Idle** 2.8 bels (typical) 3.0 bels (max) 2.7 bels (typical) 2.9 bels (max) CE seek profile 2.9 (typical) 3.0 (max) 2.8 (typical) 2.9 (max) Nonrecoverable read errors 1 per 1014 bits read Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 0.68% Warranty 5 years on distribution units.
Table 2: Drive specifications summary for 320, 300, and 250 Gbyte models Drive specification ST3300820ACE ST3250820ACE Formatted Gbytes (512 bytes/sector)* 320 300 250 Guaranteed sectors 625,142,448 586,072,368 488,397,168 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors per track 63 Default read/write heads 16 Default cylinders 16,383 Recording density, max 781 kbits/in Track density, max 145 ktracks/in Areal density, max 114.
Drive specification ST3320820ACE ST3300820ACE Vibration, nonoperating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement 22–350 Hz: 5.0 Gs 350–500 Hz:: 1.0 Gs ST3250820ACE Drive acoustics, sound power Idle** 2.7 bels (typical) 2.9 bels (max) 2.5 bels (typical) 2.7 bels (max) CE seek profile 2.8 bels (typical) 2.9 bels (max) 2.7 bels (typical) 2.8 bels (max) Nonrecoverable read errors 1 per 1014 bits read Annualized Failure Rate (AFR)*** 0.68% Warranty 5 years on distribution units.
2.2 Formatted capacity Model Formatted capacity* Guaranteed sectors Bytes per sector ST3750840ACE 750 Gbytes 1,465,149,168 512 ST3500830ACE 500 Gbytes 976,773,168 512 ST3400820ACE 400 Gbytes 781,422,768 512 ST3320820ACE 320 Gbytes 625,142,448 512 ST3300820ACE 300 Gbytes 586,072,368 512 ST3250820ACE 250 Gbytes 488,397,168 512 *One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting.
2.4 Recording and interface technology 750GB 500GB Interface ATA Recording method Perpendicular Recording density, KBPI (kbits/inch max) 926 Track density, KTPI (ktracks/inch avg) 145 2 813 400GB 781 Areal density (Gbits/inch avg) 128.2 Spindle speed (RPM) (± 0.2%) 7,200 Internal data transfer rate (Mbits/sec max) 1,030 Sustained data transfer rate (Mbytes/sec max) 78 I/O data-transfer rate (Mbytes/sec max) 100 (Ultra DMA mode 5) 2.5 320GB 300GB 250GB 813 114.
2.6 Seek time Seek measurements are taken with nominal power at 25°C ambient temperature. All times are measured using drive diagnostics. The specifications in the table below are defined as follows: • Track-to-track seek time is an average of all possible single-track seeks in both directions. • Average seek time is a true statistical random average of at least 5,000 measurements of seeks between random tracks, less overhead. Typical seek times (msec) Read Write Track-to-track <0.8 <1.
Idle mode power is measured with the drive up to speed, with servo electronics active and with the heads in a random track location. • Standby mode During Standby mode, the drive accepts commands, but the drive is not spinning, and the servo and read/ write electronics are in power-down mode. Table 3: DC power requirements Power dissipation using consumer storage profile (ST3750840ACE values shown) Average (watts, 25° C) Average 5V typ amps Average 12V typ amps Spinup — — 2.0 (peak) Idle* 9.
2.8.1.1 Typical current profile Figure 1 Typical 5V startup and operation current profile Figure 2 Typical 12V startup and operation current profile 2.8.2 Conducted noise Input noise ripple is measured at the host system power supply across an equivalent 80-ohm resistive load on the +12 volt line or an equivalent 15-ohm resistive load on the +5 volt line. • Using 12-volt power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 120 mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up to 10 MHz.
2.8.3 Voltage tolerance Voltage tolerance (including noise): 5V ± 5% 12V ± 10% 2.8.4 Power-management modes The drive provides programmable power management to provide greater energy efficiency. In most systems, you can control power management through the system setup program.
2.9 Environmental specifications 2.9.1 Ambient temperature Ambient temperature is defined as the temperature of the environment immediately surrounding the drive. Actual drive case temperature should not exceed 75°C (167°F) within the operating ambient conditions. Recommended measurement locations are shown in Figure 6 on page 25. Above 1,000 feet (305 meters), the maximum temperature is derated linearly to 112°F (44°C) at 10,000 feet (3,048 meters).
2.9.5 Shock All shock specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input shock applied at the drive mounting screws. Shock may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis. 2.9.5.1 Operating shock These drives comply with the performance levels specified in this document when subjected to a maximum operating shock of 63 Gs based on half-sine shock pulses of 2 msec. Shocks should not be repeated more than two times per second. 2.9.5.
2.10 Acoustics Drive acoustics are measured as overall A-weighted acoustic sound power levels (no pure tones). All measurements are consistent with ISO document 7779. Sound power measurements are taken under essentially free-field conditions over a reflecting plane. For all tests, the drive is oriented with the cover facing upward. Note. For seek mode tests, the drive is placed in seek mode only. The number of seeks per second is defined by the following equation: (Number of seeks per second = 0.
2.
2.13.2 Electromagnetic compatibility Hard drives that display the CE mark comply with the European Union (EU) requirements specified in the Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (89/336/EEC). Testing is performed to the levels specified by the product standards for Information Technology Equipment (ITE). Emission levels are defined by EN 55022, Class B and the immunity levels are defined by EN 55024.
• Move the device to one side or the other of the radio or TV. • Move the device farther away from the radio or TV. • Plug the computer into a different outlet so that the receiver and computer are on different branch outlets. If necessary, you should consult your dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for additional suggestions. You may find helpful the following booklet prepared by the Federal Communications Commission: How to Identify and Resolve Radio-Television Interference Problems.
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3.0 Configuring and mounting the drive This section contains the specifications and instructions for configuring and mounting the drive. 3.1 Handling and static discharge precautions After unpacking, and before installation, the drive may be exposed to potential handling and electrostatic discharge (ESD) hazards.
3.2 Breather filter hole precautions This section contains information regarding the precautions which should be taken regarding the breather filter hole in Seagate hard disc drives. Proper precautions should be taken to ensure full functionality and prevent possible damage to the drive. Breather hole Do not cover or seal this hole. Figure 3 Breather filter hole location Caution: Do not cover, seal, or insert any object into this hole.
3.3 Jumper settings 3.3.1 Master/slave configuration The options jumper block shown in Figure 4 is used to configure the drive for operation. It is the 8-pin dual header between the interface connector and the power connector. Use the following settings to configure the drive as a master or a slave. Master or single drive. The drive is configured at the factory for a master or single-drive operation with a jumper set on pins 7 and 8. Drive as slave. Remove all jumpers.
3.3.3 Ultra ATA/100 cable An 80-conductor 40-pin cable is required to run Ultra DMA mode 3, mode 4, and mode 5. This cable uses even-numbered conductors connected to the ground pins to improve signal integrity. Master Pin 1 Co Mo mpu the ter rbo ard Slave Figure 5 Note. 3.4 Note. If you are using a 40-pin, 80-conductor cable, attach the blue connector to the motherboard, the black connector to the master drive, and the gray connector to the slave.
Notes: 1. Dimensions are shown in inches (mm). 2 Dimensions per SFF-8301 specification. 0.228 (5.79) 1.028 max (26.11) 2.83 (71.80) 3 x 0.25 0.010 (6.35 0.037) both sides 1.122 0.02 (28.5 0.51) 1.638 (41.61 0.01 0.25) 0.178 (4.27) 2.23 (56.56) 3.71 (94.35) 2 1.625 0.020 (41.28 0.51) 5.787 max (146.99) 1.75 0.01 (44.45 0.25) 4.0 0.01 (101.60 0.25) 4 x 6-32 UNC-2B 0.150 (3.81) max. fastener penetration. 3 threads minimum engagement.
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4.0 ATA interface These drives use the industry-standard ATA task file interface that supports 16-bit data transfers. It supports ATA programmed input/output (PIO) modes 0–4; multiword DMA modes 0–2, and Ultra DMA modes 0–5. The drive also supports the use of the IORDY signal to provide reliable high-speed data transfers. You can use a daisy-chain cable to connect two drives to a single AT host bus.
4.1.1 Supported ATA commands The following table lists ATA-standard commands that the drive supports. For a detailed description of the ATA commands, refer to the Draft ATA-7 Standard. See “S.M.A.R.T. commands” on page 34 for details and subcommands used in the S.M.A.R.T. implementation.
Command name Command code (in hex) Security Erase Unit F4H Security Freeze F5H Security Set Password F1H Security Unlock F2H Seek 70H Set Features EFH Set Max Address F9H Note: Individual Set Max Address commands are identified by the value placed in the Set Max Features register as defined to the right. Address: Password: Lock: Unlock: Freeze Lock: Set Max Address Extended 37H Set Multiple Mode C6H Sleep 99H or E6H S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations B0H / D9H S.M.A.R.T.
4.1.2 Identify Device command The Identify Device command (command code ECH) transfers information about the drive to the host following power up. The data is organized as a single 512-byte block of data, whose contents are shown in the Table 6 on page 28. All reserved bits or words should be set to zero. Parameters listed with an “x” are drive-specific or vary with the state of the drive. See Section 2.0 on page 3 for default parameter settings.
Word Description Value 60–61 Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available (see Section 2.2 for related information) *Note: The maximum value allowed in this field is: 0FFFFFFFh (268,435,455 sectors, 137 Gbytes). Drives with capacities over 137 Gbytes will have 0FFFFFFFh in this field and the actual number of user-addressable LBAs specified in words 100-103. This is required for drives that support the 48-bit addressing feature.
Word Description Value 160–254 ATA-reserved 0000H 255 Integrity word xxA5H Note. Advanced Power Management (APM) and Automatic Acoustic Management (AAM) features are not supported Note. See the bit descriptions below for words 63, 88, and 93 of the Identify Drive data: Description (if bit is set to 1) 32 Bit Word 63 0 Multiword DMA mode 0 is supported. 1 Multiword DMA mode 1 is supported. 2 Multiword DMA mode 2 is supported. 8 Multiword DMA mode 0 is currently active.
4.1.3 Set Features command This command controls the implementation of various features that the drive supports. When the drive receives this command, it sets BSY, checks the contents of the Features register, clears BSY and generates an interrupt. If the value in the register does not represent a feature that the drive supports, the command is aborted. Power-on default has the read look-ahead and write caching features enabled.
4.1.4 S.M.A.R.T. commands S.M.A.R.T. provides near-term failure prediction for disc drives. When S.M.A.R.T. is enabled, the drive monitors predetermined drive attributes that are susceptible to degradation over time. If self-monitoring determines that a failure is likely, S.M.A.R.T. makes a status report available to the host. Not all failures are predictable. S.M.A.R.T. predictability is limited to the attributes the drive can monitor. For more information on S.M.A.R.T.
5.0 Seagate Technology support services Internet For information regarding Seagate products and services, visit www.seagate.com. Worldwide support is available 24 hours daily by email for your questions. Presales Support: Presales@Seagate.com Technical Support: DiscSupport@Seagate.com Warranty Support: http://www.seagate.com/support/service/index.html mySeagate my.seagate.com is the industry's first Web portal designed specifically for OEMs and distributors.
Customer Service Operations Warranty Service Seagate offers worldwide customer support for Seagate products. Seagate distributors, OEMs and other direct customers should contact their Seagate Customer Service Operations (CSO) representative for warrantyrelated issues. Resellers or end users of drive products should contact their place of purchase or Seagate warranty service for assistance. Have your serial number and model or part number available.
Index A acoustics 16 Active mode 13 agency certification (regulatory) 17 altitude 14 ambient conditions 3 ambient temperature 10, 14 areal density 9 ATA interface 27 ATA-standard commands 28 Australian C-Tick 18 autodetection 1 average seek time 10 B BPI 9 breather filter hole precautions 22 burst 1 C cable 24 cable select 1 cable-select option 23 cache 1 case temperature 14 CE mark 18 certification 17 Check Power Mode 28 commands 28 compliance 18 conducted noise 12 conducted RF immunity 17 configuring th
Idle mode power 10 IEC950 17 Information Technology Equipment 18 Initialize Device Parameters 28 interface 9, 27 interface signals 27 interference 18 internal data-transfer rate OD 9 ISO document 7779 16 power-management modes 13 Power-on to Ready 10 precautions 24 preventive maintenance 17 programmable power management 13 R noise 12 nominal power 3 nonoperating shock 15 nonoperating vibration 15 nonrecoverable read errors 17 radiated RF immunity 17 radio and television interference 18 radio frequency 1
safety certification 17 screws 24 SeaTools 1, 34 sectors 8 Security Disable Password 28 Security Erase Prepare 28 Security Erase Unit 29 Security Freeze 29 Security Set Password 29 Security Unlock 29 Seek 29 seek mode 10 seek time 10 servo electronics 11 Set Features 29 Set Features command 33 Set Max Address 29 Set Max Address Extended 29 Set Multiple Mode 29 shock 15 signals 27 single-track seeks 10 slave 23 Sleep 11, 29 Sleep mode 13 sound 16 specifications 3 spindle speed 9 Spinup 11 spinup power 10 Sta
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Seagate Technology LLC 920 Disc Drive, Scotts Valley, California 95066-4544, USA Publication Number: 100427568, Rev. B, Printed in U.S.A.