Enterprise Capacity 3.5 HDD v4 SATA Product Manual Standard 4KN models ST6000NM0004 ST4000NM0004 ST2000NM0004 Self-Encryption 4KN models ST6000NM0064 ST4000NM0064 ST2000NM0064 SED (FIPS 140-2) 4KN model (Review Pending) ST6000NM0094 Standard 5xxE models ST6000NM0024 ST6000NM0124 ST5000NM0084 ST5000NM0124 ST4000NM0024 ST4000NM0124 ST2000NM0024 Self-Encryption 5xxE models ST6000NM0044 ST4000NM0044 ST2000NM0044 SED (FIPS 140-2) 5xxE model ST6000NM0084 100740544, Rev.
Document Revision History Revision Date Rev. A 05/15/2014 Initial release. Rev. B 05/23/2014 4 & 6. Rev. C 06/19/2014 fc, 2, 4, 6-7, 10, 23-24 & 34. Rev. D 10/14/2014 8 & 21. Rev. E 07/14/2015 FC: New cover design FC & BC: New logo FC, 5 & 7: Removed “Review Pending” from FIPS model FC, 5, 7, 9 & 37: Removed ST6000NM0094 (4KN-FIPS) Rev. F 08/03/2015 FC, 5, 7, 9 & 37: Replace ST6000NM0094 (4KN-FIPS) “Review Pending” 8 & 19: Updated Shock specs. Rev.
Contents Seagate® Technology Support Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1.0 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 1.1 About the Serial ATA interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Contents 3.0 Configuring and mounting the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 3.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 3.2 Configuring the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 3.
Seagate® Technology Support Services For information regarding online support and services, visit: http://www.seagate.com/contacts/ For information regarding Warranty Support, visit: http://www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/ For information regarding data recovery services, visit: http://www.seagate.com/services-software/data-recovery-services/ For Seagate OEM, Distribution partner and reseller portals, visit: http://www.seagate.com/partners/ Seagate Enterprise Capacity 3.
1.0 Introduction This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following: Seagate® Enterprise Capacity 3.5 HDD v4 Serial ATA model drives:.
1.1 About the Serial ATA interface The Serial ATA interface provides several advantages over the traditional (parallel) ATA interface. The primary advantages include: • Easy installation and configuration with true plug-and-play connectivity. It is not necessary to set any jumpers or other configuration options. • Thinner and more flexible cabling for improved enclosure airflow and ease of installation. • Scalability to higher performance levels.
2.0 Drive specifications Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power.
Drive specification ST6000NM0004, ST6000NM0024 ST6000NM0044, ST6000NM0064 ST6000NM0084, ST6000NM0094 ST6000NM0124 ST5000NM0084 ST5000NM0124 ST2000NM0004 ST2000NM0024 ST2000NM0044 ST2000NM0064 5% to 95% (operating) 5% to 95% (nonoperating) Relative humidity Relative humidity gradient 30% per hour max Altitude, operating –304.8 m to 3,048 m (–1000 ft to 10,000+ ft) Altitude, nonoperating (below mean sea level, max) –304.
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2.5 Power specifications The drive receives DC power (+5V or +12V) through a native SATA power connector. See Figure 8 on page 27. 2.5.1 Power consumption Power requirements for the drives are listed in Table 2 through Table 4. Typical power measurements are based on an average of drives tested, under nominal conditions, using 5.0V and 12.0V input voltage at 25°C ambient temperature. Table 2 DC power requirements (5TB & 6TB models) Notes Voltage 6.
Table 3 DC power requirements (4TB) Notes Voltage 6.0Gb mode +5V Regulation +12V ± 5% Avg Idle Current * Watts Total 0.21 0.35 5.23 Idle_A 0.14 0.36 4.99 Idle_B 0.13 0.31 4.40 Idle_C 0.14 0.19 2.97 Standby 0.12 0.01 0.68 Advanced Idle Current * Maximum Start Current DC (peak DC) 3s 0.36 2.07 26.64 AC (Peak DC) 3s 0.59 2.92 37.99 3s 0.13 0.01 0.72 0.24 0.69 9.50 Delayed Motor Start (DC max) Peak operating current (random read): Typical DC Maximum DC 3s 0.25 0.
Table 4 2TB Drive DC power requirements Notes Voltage 6.0Gb mode +5V Regulation +12V ± 5% Avg Idle Current * Watts Total 0.19 0.23 3.71 Idle_A 0.14 0.24 3.60 Idle_B 0.12 0.21 3.19 Idle_C 0.13 0.14 2.37 Standby 0.12 0.01 0.69 Advanced Idle Current * Maximum Start Current DC (peak DC) 3s 0.36 3.63 45.36 AC (Peak DC) 3s 0.57 2.98 38.61 3s 0.12 0.01 0.72 0.23 0.57 7.92 Delayed Motor Start (DC max) Peak operating current (random read): Typical DC Maximum DC 3s 0.
2.5.1.1 Typical current profiles Figure 1. 5TB & 6TB models - Typical 5V startup and operation current profile Figure 2. 5TB & 6TB models - Typical 12V startup and operation current profile Seagate Enterprise Capacity 3.5 HDD v4 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev.
2.5.1.2 Typical current profiles Figure 3. 4TB Typical 5V startup and operation current profile Figure 4. 4TB Typical 12V startup and operation current profile Seagate Enterprise Capacity 3.5 HDD v4 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev.
2.5.1.3 Typical current profiles Figure 5. 2TB Typical 5V startup and operation current profile Figure 6. 2TB Typical 12V startup and operation current profile Seagate Enterprise Capacity 3.5 HDD v4 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev.
2.5.2 Conducted noise Input noise ripple is measured at the host system power supply across an equivalent 80-ohm resistive load on the +12 V line or an equivalent 15-ohm resistive load on the +5V line. • Using 12V power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 120mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up to 10MHz. • Using 5V power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 100mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up to 10MHz.
Power Condition Log reports the following for each power condition • Nominal recovery time from the power condition to active • If the power condition is Supported, Changeable, and Savable • Default enabled state, and timer value • Saved enabled state, and timer value • Current enabled state, and timer value S.M.A.R.T.
2.6 Environmental limits Temperature and humidity values experienced by the drive must be such that condensation does not occur on any drive part. Altitude and atmospheric pressure specifications are referenced to a standard day at 58.7°F (14.8°C). To maintain optimal performance drives should be run at nominal drive temperatures and humidity. Note 2.6.1 Temperature a. Operating 41°F to 140°F (5°C to 60°C) drive case temperature range with a maximum temperature gradient of 36°F (20°C) per hour.
2.6.4 Shock All shock specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input shock applied at the drive mounting screws. Shock may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis. 2.6.4.1 Operating shock These drives comply with the performance levels specified in this document when subjected to a maximum operating shock of 70 Gs (read) and 40 Gs (write) based on half-sine shock pulses of 2ms. Shocks should not be repeated more than two times per second. 2.6.4.
2.7 Acoustics Drive acoustics are measured as overall A-weighted acoustic sound power levels (no pure tones). All measurements are consistent with ISO document 7779. Sound power measurements are taken under essentially free-field conditions over a reflecting plane. For all tests, the drive is oriented with the cover facing upward. For seek mode tests, the drive is placed in seek mode only. The number of seeks per second is defined by the following equation: Note (Number of seeks per second = 0.
2.10 Reliability 2.10.1 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) and Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) The production disk drive shall achieve an annualized failure-rate of 0.44% (MTBF of 2,000,000 hours) over a 5 year service life when used in Enterprise Storage field conditions as limited by the following: • 8760 power-on hours per year.
2.11 Agency certification 2.11.1 Safety certification These products are certified to meet the requirements of UL60950-1, CSA60950-1 and EN60950 and so marked as to the certify agency. 2.11.2 Electromagnetic compatibility Hard drives that display the CE mark comply with the European Union (EU) requirements specified in the Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (2004/108/EC) as put into place 20 July 2007.
2.11.3 FCC verification These drives are intended to be contained solely within a personal computer or similar enclosure (not attached as an external device). As such, each drive is considered to be a subassembly even when it is individually marketed to the customer. As a subassembly, no Federal Communications Commission verification or certification of the device is required.
2.12 Environmental protection Seagate designs its products to meet environmental protection requirements worldwide, including regulations restricting certain chemical substances. 2.12.1 European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive The European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive, restricts the presence of chemical substances, including Lead, Cadmium, Mercury, Hexavalent Chromium, PBB and PBDE, in electronic products, effective July 2006.
2.14 Corrosive environment Seagate electronic drive components pass accelerated corrosion testing equivalent to 10 years exposure to light industrial environments containing sulfurous gases, chlorine and nitric oxide, classes G and H per ASTM B845. However, this accelerated testing cannot duplicate every potential application environment.
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3.0 Configuring and mounting the drive This section contains the specifications and instructions for configuring and mounting the drive. 3.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions After unpacking, and before installation, the drive may be exposed to potential handling and electrostatic discharge (ESD) hazards. Observe the following standard handling and static-discharge precautions: Caution 3.
3.4.1 Mechanical specifications Refer to Figure 10 and 11 for detailed mounting configuration dimensions. See Section 3.4, “Drive mounting.” Weight: Note 5TB & 6TB models 4TB models 2TB models 1.72 lb 1.50 lb 1.34 lb 780 g 680 g 610 g These dimensions conform to the Small Form Factor Standard documented in SFF-8301 and SFF-8323, found at www.sffcommittee.org in mm in mm in mm Figure 10.
Figure 11. Note Mounting configuration dimensions (5TB & 6TB models) The image is for mechanical dimension reference only and may not represent the actual drive. Seagate Enterprise Capacity 3.5 HDD v4 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev.
4.0 About FIPS The Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) Publication 140-2 is a U.S. Government Computer Security Standard used to accredit cryptographic modules. It is titled 'Security Requirements for Cryptographic Modules (FIPS PUB 140-2)' and is issued by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST).
5.0 About self-encrypting drives Self-encrypting drives (SEDs) offer encryption and security services for the protection of stored data, commonly known as “protection of data at rest.” These drives are compliant with the Trusted Computing Group (TCG) Enterprise Storage Specifications as detailed in Section 2.15. The Trusted Computing Group (TCG) is an organization sponsored and operated by companies in the computer, storage and digital communications industry.
5.3 Random number generator (RNG) The drive has a 32-byte hardware RNG that it is uses to derive encryption keys or, if requested to do so, to provide random numbers to the host for system use, including using these numbers as Authentication Keys (passwords) for the drive’s Admin and Locking SPs. 5.4 Drive locking In addition to changing the passwords, as described in Section 5.2.3, the owner should also set the data access controls for the individual bands.
5.8 Power requirements The standard drive models and the SED drive models have identical hardware, however the security and encryption portion of the drive controller ASIC is enabled and functional in the SED models. This represents a small additional drain on the 5V supply of about 30mA and a commensurate increase of about 150mW in power consumption. There is no additional drain on the 12V supply. See the tables in Section 2.5 for power requirements on the standard (non-SED) drive models. 5.
6.0 Serial ATA (SATA) interface These drives use the industry-standard Serial ATA interface that supports FIS data transfers. It supports ATA programmed input/ output (PIO) modes 0–4; multiword DMA modes 0–2, and Ultra DMA modes 0–6. For detailed information about the Serial ATA interface, refer to the “Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment” specification. 6.1 Hot-Plug compatibility Enterprise Capacity 3.
6.3 Supported ATA commands The following table lists Serial ATA standard commands that the drive supports. For a detailed description of the ATA commands, refer to the Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment specification. See “S.M.A.R.T. commands” on page 42.for details and subcommands used in the S.M.A.R.T. implementation.
Command name Command code (in hex) Seek 70H Set Date & Time Ext 77H Set Features EFH Set Multiple Mode C6H Sleep E6H S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations B0H / D9H S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Autosave B0H / D2H S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations B0H / D8H S.M.A.R.T. Execute Offline B0H / D4H S.M.A.R.T. Read Attribute Thresholds B0H / D1H S.M.A.R.T. Read Data B0H / D0H S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector B0H / D5H S.M.A.R.T. Return Status B0H / DAH S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values B0H / D3H S.M.A.R.T.
6.3.1 Identify Device command The Identify Device command (command code ECH) transfers information about the drive to the host following power up. The data is organized as a single 512-byte block of data, whose contents are shown in Table 9 on page 35. All reserved bits or words should be set to zero. Parameters listed with an “x” are drive-specific or vary with the state of the drive. See Section 2.0 on page 7 for default parameter settings.
Word Description Value 60–61 Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available (see Section 2.2 for related information) *Note: The maximum value allowed in this field is: 0FFFFFFFh (268,435,455 sectors, 137GB). Drives with capacities over 137GB will have 0FFFFFFFh in this field and the actual number of user-addressable LBAs specified in words 100-103. This is required for drives that support the 48-bit addressing feature.
Word Description Value 100–103 Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available (see Section 2.2 for related information). These words are required for drives that support the 48-bit addressing feature. Maximum value: 0000FFFFFFFFFFFFh.
Description (if bit is set to 1) Bit Word 63 0 Multiword DMA mode 0 is supported. 1 Multiword DMA mode 1 is supported. 2 Multiword DMA mode 2 is supported. 8 Multiword DMA mode 0 is currently active. 9 Multiword DMA mode 1 is currently active. 10 Multiword DMA mode 2 is currently active. Bit Word 84 0 SMART error logging is supported. 1 SMART self-test is supported. 2 Media serial number is supported. 3 Media Card Pass Through Command feature set is supported.
6.3.2 Set Features command This command controls the implementation of various features that the drive supports. When the drive receives this command, it sets BSY, checks the contents of the Features register, clears BSY and generates an interrupt. If the value in the register does not represent a feature that the drive supports, the command is aborted. Power-on default has the read look-ahead and write caching features enabled.
6.3.3 S.M.A.R.T. commands S.M.A.R.T. provides near-term failure prediction for disk drives. When S.M.A.R.T. is enabled, the drive monitors predetermined drive attributes that are susceptible to degradation over time. If self-monitoring determines that a failure is likely, S.M.A.R.T. makes a status report available to the host. Not all failures are predictable. S.M.A.R.T. predictability is limited to the attributes the drive can monitor. For more information on S.M.A.R.T.
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