Specifications
Power Meter 750  63230-507-201A1
Appendix C—Instrument Transformer Wiring: Troubleshooting Guide 03/2007
© 2007 Schneider Electric All Rights Reserved56
FIELD EXAMPLE Readings from a 4-wire system
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
 lag to   lead fluctuating
Troubleshooting Diagnosis 
• Power factors cannot be correct 
• None of the “Section II” symptoms exist, so proceed to the 4-wire 
troubleshooting (“Section IV”) 
• Cannot calculate kW because 3-phase power factor cannot be right, so 
calculate kVA instead 
• Calculated kVA  = 
= 
= 
• Power meter reading is essentially zero compared to this value 
• 4-wire Case E looks similar 
• Since the PTs were connected to other power meters which were 
reading correctly, suspect two CT leads swapped 
• Since A-phase power factor is the only one that has a normal looking 
lagging value, suspect B and C-phase CT leads may be swapped 
• After swapping B and C-phase CT leads, all readings went to the 
expected values; problem solved 
kW 25=
kVAR 15–=
kVA 27=
I
A
904A=
I
B
910A=
I
C
931A=
I
3Φ Avg
908A=
V
AB
495V=
V
BC
491V=
V
CA
491V=
V
AN
287V=
V
BN
287V=
V
CN
284V=
PF
3Φ Avg
0.75= 0.22
3V
ab
× I
3ΦAvg
×)1000⁄(
1.732 495 908 ) 1000⁄××(
778 kVA










