Use and Care Guide

INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS FOR CERAMIC AND STONE TILE
Ceramic and stone tiles are durable, easy
to maintain, and hygienic, representing
the ideal surface coverings. However,
today’s lightweight construction methods
can make the installation of hard surface
coverings particularly challenging. In order
to protect the integrity of the tile assembly,
an underlayment that performs multiple
functions is required.
Application and Function
6.1 Schluter
®
-DITRA and Schluter
®
-DITRA-
XL are polyethylene membranes with a grid
structure of square cavities, each cut back in a
dovetail configuration, and an anchoring fleece
laminated to the underside. The anchoring
fleece is embedded in thin-set mortar to provide
a mechanical bond to the substrate. Tile is
installed over DITRA or DITRA-XL using the
thin-bed method in such a way that the mortar
becomes mechanically anchored in the square,
cutback cavities of the matting.
Designed specifically for ceramic tile and
dimension stone installations, DITRA and DITRA-
XL serve as an uncoupling layer, waterproofing
membrane, and vapor management layer that
accommodates moisture from beneath the tile
covering. Further, DITRA and DITRA-XL perform
all these functions while still providing adequate
support/load distribution for the tile covering.
The combination of these four essential
functions allows for the successful installation
of tile over a wide range of substrates, including
plywood/ OSB, concrete, gypsum, heated
floors, etc.
DITRA is 1/8" (3 mm) thick, which minimizes
tile assembly thickness and reduces transitions
to lower surface coverings (e.g., carpet,
engineered wood, and vinyl). DITRA allows
for ceramic tile application over single-layer
plywood or OSB subfloors on joists spaced
up to 19.2" (488 mm) o.c. DITRA-XL is 5/16"
(7 mm) thick, which permits even transitions
between tile and 3/4"-thick hardwood flooring.
DITRA-XL allows for ceramic tile application
over single-layer plywood or OSB subfloors on
joists spaced up to 24" (610 mm) o.c.
Uncoupling
Tile has been successfully installed for
thousands of years by incorporating an
uncoupling layer, or forgiving shear interface,
within the tile assembly. DITRA and DITRA-
XL provide uncoupling through its open rib
structure, which allows for in-plane movement
that effectively neutralizes the differential
movement stresses between the substrate
and the tile, thus eliminating the major cause of
cracking and delaminating of the tiled surface.
Waterproofing
UNCOUPLING MEMBRANES
6.1 Schluter
®
-DITRA
UNCOUPLING, WATERPROOFING, VAPOR MANAGEMENT, AND SUPPORT/LOAD DISTRIBUTION
H = 5/16" - 7 mm
6.1 Schluter
®
-DITRA-XL
H = 1/8" - 3 mm

Summary of content (8 pages)