OPERATOR’S MANUAL CULTIVATOR RY60511B Your cultivator has been engineered and manufactured to our high standard for dependability, ease of operation, and operator safety. When properly cared for, it will give you years of rugged, trouble-free performance. WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury, the user must read and understand the operator’s manual before using this product. Thank you for your purchase.
TABLE OF CONTENTS  Introduction ..................................................................................................................................................................... 2 � General Safety Rules ....................................................................................................................................................... 3 � Specific Safety Rules.............................................................................................................
GENERAL SAFETY RULES  Do not operate the equipment while barefoot or when wearing sandals or similar lightweight footwear. Wear protective footwear that will protect your feet and improve your footing on slippery surfaces. WARNING! READ AND UNDERSTAND ALL INSTRUCTIONS. Failure to follow all instructions listed below, may result in electric shock, fire and/or serious personal injury.  Do not operate the cultivator while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
SPECIFIC SAFETY RULES  Check damaged parts. Before further use of this cultivator, a guard or other part that is damaged should be carefully checked to determine that it will operate properly and perform its intended function. Check for alignment of moving parts, binding of moving parts, breakage of parts, mounting, and any other condition that may affect its operation.
SYMBOLS Some of the following symbols may be used on this tool. Please study them and learn their meaning. Proper interpretation of these symbols will allow you to operate the tool better and safer. SYMBOL 50' 15 m NAME DESIGNATION/EXPLANATION Read The Operator’s Manual To reduce the risk of injury, user must read and understand operator’s manual before using this product.
SYMBOLS The following signal words and meanings are intended to explain the levels of risk associated with this product. SYMBOL SIGNAL MEANING DANGER: Indicates an imminently hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. WARNING: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury. CAUTION: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
FEATURES PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS Engine Size ..................................................................................................................................................................25.4 cc Engine Output ..............................................................................................................................................................1.2 HP Sand Tank Capacity ....................................................................................................
ASSEMBLY UNPACKING WARNING: This product requires assembly. To prevent accidental starting that could cause serious personal injury, always disconnect the engine spark plug wire from the spark plug when assembling parts.  Carefully remove the tool and any accessories from the box. Make sure that all items listed in the packing list are included.  Inspect the tool carefully to make sure no breakage or damage occurred during shipping.
ASSEMBLY INSTALLING THE WHEEL ASSEMBLY ACCESSORY ADJUSTMENT KNOB See Figures 3 - 4. Use the wheel assembly accessory to transport the unit to and from the work area. To install: OPENING  Raise the adjustment knob located at the back of the tine shield. Twist slightly to secure in the raised position.  Insert the wheel assembly support rod into the opening beneath the adjustment knob. To place the wheels in a high position, insert the rod to the first hole.
ASSEMBLY ADDING FUEL TO CULTIVATOR WARNING: See Figure 7. When adding fuel to the cultivator, make sure the unit is sitting on level ground and that the engine is not hot. Fuel only with recommended 50:1 mixture of gasoline and oil as described in Mixing the Fuel. To add fuel to the cultivator:  Clean area around fuel tank cap, if necessary. Gasoline and its vapors are highly flammable and explosive. To prevent serious personal injury and property damage, handle it with care.
ASSEMBLY ADDING SAND JUST ADD SAND™ LID See Figure 8. The cultivator is equipped with a Just Add Sand™ weight system, which improves the stability of the unit during operation. The added weight of the sand also helps you work with less effort and vibration. To add sand:  Lift the lid of the Just Add Sand™ tank and remove.  Pour dry sand into the tank. The tank will hold approximately 13 pounds of sand. NOTE: Be careful not to pour sand into or onto the engine housing.  Replace Just Add Sand™ lid. Fig.
OPERATION  Slowly push the primer bulb seven times. NOTE: If restarting a warm engine, do not push the primer bulb. PRIMER BULB  Set the start lever to the START position. NOTE: If restarting a warm engine, leave the choke in the RUN position.  Pull the starter cord until the engine runs.  Return the starter cord gently to the starter housing. Do not allow the rope to snap back.  Allow the engine to run for 15 seconds to warm up before using. Fig. 10  Engage the throttle lever to operate.
OPERATION GENERAL CULTIVATING pressure on the handlebar for more shallow cultivating. If the machine stays and digs in one spot, try rocking the unit from side to side to start it moving forward again. If the soil is very hard, water a few days before cultivating. Avoid working the soil when soggy or wet. Wait a day or two after heavy rain for the ground to dry. See Figure 14. Shallow cultivating less than 2 in. deep can be used to disrupt weeds and aerate soil, without injuring nearby plant roots.
ADJUSTMENTS WARNING: WHEEL SUPPORT POSITION A To prevent accidental starting that could cause serious personal injury, always disconnect the spark plug wire when making adjustments. ADJUSTING WHEEL POSITION See Figures 15 - 17. The wheel position of the unit is adjustable. Holes on the wheel support rod offer different heights to choose from in both the A and B positions.  Install the wheel assembly accessory in position A to transport the cultivator to and from the work area. Fig.
MAINTENANCE CLEANING THE AIR FILTER WARNING: See Figure 19. Cean the air filter as indicated by the maintenance schedule. To clean the air filter:  Loosen the air filter cover by turning the knob counterclockwise. When servicing, use only identical replacement parts. Use of any other parts may create a hazard or cause product damage. WARNING:  Remove the air filter cover. Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side shields during power tool operation or when blowing dust.
MAINTENANCE REPLACING THE SPARK PLUG To replace the spark arrestor:  Remove the five screws that hold the cover. See Figure 20. The cultivator uses Champion RCJ-4Y or NGK BPMR7A spark plug. Use an exact replacement and replace annually.  Remove the spark plug boot. Note: Removing these screws requires the use of a T20 and T25 torx screwdriver.  Remove the cover.  Loosen the spark plug by turning it counterclockwise with a socket.  Remove the muffler assembly and muffler gasket.
MAINTENANCE CLEANING THE EXHAUST PORT AND MUFFLER Air Filter:  Clean the air filter as previously described. Cultivator Body:  Clean dirt, grass, and other materials from the entire unit.  Wipe the tines with oil or spray them with silicone lubricant to prevent rusting.  Oil the throttle cable and all visible moving parts. Do not remove the engine cover.
TROUBLESHOOTING PROBLEM CAUSE Engine fails to start. REMEDY Engine switch is in the off position. Move switch to start. No fuel in tank. Fill tank. Spark plug shorted or fouled. Replace spark plug. Spark plug is broken (cracked porcelain or electrodes broken). Replace spark plug. Ignition lead wire shorted, broken, or disconnected from spark plug. Replace lead wire or attach to spark plug. Ignition inoperative. Contact authorized service center. Water in gasoline or stale fuel mixture.
WARRANTY LIMITED WARRANTY STATEMENT Techtronic Industries North America, Inc., warrants to the original retail purchaser that this RYOBI® brand outdoor product is free from defect in material and workmanship and agrees to repair or replace, at Techtronic Industries North America, Inc.’s, discretion, any defective product free of charge within these time periods from the date of purchase.  Two years if the product is used for personal, family or household use; B.
WARRANTY THE FOLLOWING CALIFORNIA AIR RESOURCES BOARD (CARB) STATEMENT ONLY APPLIES TO MODEL NUMBERS REQUIRED TO MEET THE CARB REQUIREMENTS. TECHTRONIC INDUSTRIES NORTH AMERICA, INC., LIMITED WARRANTY FEDERAL AND CALIFORNIA EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS NON-ROAD AND SMALL OFF-ROAD ENGINES The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the California Air Resources Board (CARB), and Techtronic Industries North America, Inc.
WARRANTY Emissions Parts EMISSIONS MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE AND WARRANTED PARTS LIST Inspect Before Clean Every Replace Every Clean Every Each Use 5 Hours 25 Hours or Yearly 25 Hours or Yearly AIR FILTER ASSY INCLUDES: FILTER................................................................................ X ........................................... X SPARK SCREEN ...................................................................................................................................................
OPERATOR’S MANUAL CULTIVATOR RY60511B WARNING: The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm. CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 • SERVICE Now that you have purchased your tool, should a need ever exist for repair parts or service, simply contact your nearest Authorized Service Center. Be sure to provide all pertinent facts when you call or visit.