OPERATOR'S MANUAL 9 in. (229 mm) BAND SAW BS902 Your new Band Saw has been engineered and manufactured to Ryobi's high standards for dependability, ease of operation, and operator safety. Properly cared for, it will give you years of rugged, trouble-free performance. WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury, the user must read and understand the operator's manual before using this product. Thank you for buying a Ryobi tool.
TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction ...................................................................................................................................................................... 2 Rules for Safe Operation ............................................................................................................................................. 3-5 Electrical ............................................................................................................................
RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION The purpose of safety symbols is to attract your attention to possible dangers. The safety symbols, and the explanations with them, deserve your careful attention and understanding. The safety warnings do not by themselves eliminate any danger. The instructions or warnings they give are not substitutes for proper accident prevention measures. Symbol Meaning DANGER: Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION Safe operation of this power tool requires that you read and understand this operator's manual and all labels affixed to the tool. Safety is a combination of common sense, staying alert, and knowing how your band saw works. READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS KNOW YOUR POWER TOOL. Read the operator's manual carefully. Learn the applications and limitations as well as specific potential hazards related to this tool.
RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION AVOID AWKWARD OPERATIONS AND HAND POSITIONS where a sudden slip could cause your hand to move into the blade. ALWAYS make sure you have good balance. ALLOW THE MOTOR TO COME UP TO FULL SPEED before starting a cut to avoid binding or stalling. DO NOT USE TOOL IF SWITCH DOES NOT TURN IT ON AND OFF. Have defective switches replaced by an authorized service center. REPLACEMENT PARTS.
ELECTRICAL EXTENSION CORDS ELECTRICAL CONNECTION Use only 3-wire extension cords that have 3-prong grounding plugs and 3-pole receptacles that accept the tool's plug. When using a power tool at a considerable distance from the power source, use an extension cord heavy enough to carry the current that the tool will draw. An undersized extension cord will cause a drop in line voltage resulting in a loss of power and causing the motor to overheat.
GLOSSARY OF TERMS FOR WOODWORKING Bevel Cut A cutting operation made with the saw table at any angle other than 90° to the blade. Compound Cut A compound cut is a cut made using a miter angle and a bevel angle at the same time. Crosscut A cutting or shaping operation made across the grain or the width of the workpiece. Freehand (for band saw) Performing a cut without the workpiece properly supported on the saw table. Gum A sticky, sap-based residue from wood products.
FEATURES WORKLIGHT RAPIDSET™ BLADE TENSION LEVER TRACKING KNOB LOCK KNOB TABLE LOCK KNOB DUST EXHAUST PORT BLADE TENSION SCALE KNOB ANGLE ADJUSTMENT KNOB LATCH TRACKING VIEW WINDOW SCALE INDICATOR BLADE GUARD TRACKLOCK® BLADE GUIDE SWITCH AND SWITCH KEY SAW BLADE MITER GAUGE SAW TABLE RIP FENCE LATCH Fig.
FEATURES KNOW YOUR BAND SAW Saw Blade Before attempting to use, familiarize yourself with all the operating features and safety requirements of your saw. Saw comes with a standard 1/4 in. (6 mm) blade. Angle Adjustment Knob Your band saw has a square 11-13/16 in. (30 cm) aluminum saw table with tilt control for maximum accuracy. The throat plate, installed in the saw table at the factory, allows for blade clearance. Tilts the saw table for bevel cutting.
TOOLS NEEDED The following tools (not included) are needed for checking adjustments of your saw or for installing the blade: Combination Square Phillips Screwdriver COMBINATION SQUARE PHILLIPS SCREWDRIVER Fig. 3 LOOSE PARTS LIST Check all loose parts from the box with the list below. Assemble according to the instructions on the following pages. Hex Key, 4 mm ................................................................ 1 Rip Fence .....................................................................
ASSEMBLY MOUNTING BAND SAW TO WORKBENCH If the band saw is to be used in a permanent location, we recommend that you secure it to a workbench or other stable surface. When mounting the saw to a workbench, holes should be drilled through the supporting surface of the workbench. Each hole in the saw base should be bolted securely using bolts, lock washers, and hex nuts (not included). Place band saw on the workbench.
ASSEMBLY Align the screw holes in the saw table with the holes in the saw table bracket. Using the phillips screws, attach the saw table to the saw table bracket. Tighten phillips screws securely. Attach the table aligning bolt, washer, and wing nut to the saw table. NOTE: The wing nut goes below the saw table. LOCK KNOB TABLE ALIGNING BOLT SQUARING THE SAW TABLE TO THE BLADE See Figure 8.
ASSEMBLY ADJUSTING BLADE TENSION See Figures 9 and 10. Turn off and unplug the saw. Remove the switch key. WARNING: Failure to turn the saw off, remove the switch key, and unplug the saw could result in accidental starting causing possible serious personal injury. Before using the band saw, turn the blade tension knob on the top of the saw clockwise to engage tension. See Figure 9. NOTE: Adjustments of blade tension can be made at anytime.
ASSEMBLY ATTACHING THE WORKLIGHT WORKLIGHT BRACKET See Figure 11. WARNING: Failure to turn the saw off, remove the switch key, and unplug the saw could result in accidental starting causing possible serious personal injury. Open the cover of the saw housing. Slide the worklight bracket into the slot at the back of the band saw housing and into the slots on the inside of the band saw. Securely tighten the wing screw clockwise to hold the worklight firmly in place. Close the saw housing cover.
OPERATION kerf or when the blade comes out of the guides. If this happens: Wait until the saw has come to a full and complete stop. Place the switch in the OFF position then remove the switch key from the switch assembly. Store key in a safe place. Unplug the saw from the power source. Wedge the kerf open with a flat screwdriver or wooden wedge. Open front cover and turn the upper wheel by hand while backing up the workpiece.
OPERATION WARNING: Do not allow familiarity with your saw make you careless. Remember that a careless fraction of a second is sufficient to inflict severe injury. SAW TABLE TILTING THE TABLE See Figure 13. TABLE LOCK KNOB Loosen the table lock handle slightly. Turn the angle adjustment knob, tilting the saw table toward the front of the saw housing until it reaches the desired angle. SCALE INDICATOR Fig. 13 Using the scale indicator, check angle markings.
ADJUSTMENTS WARNING: Failure to turn the saw off, remove the switch key, and unplug the saw could result in accidental starting causing possible serious personal injury. BLADE GUARD INSTALLING AND ADJUSTING THE BLADE SET SCREWS See Figures 16 and 17. WARNING: Failure to turn the saw off, remove the switch key, and unplug the saw could result in accidental starting causing possible serious personal injury. SAW TABLE WING NUT TABLE ALIGNING BOLT Fig.
ADJUSTMENTS Slowly turn the upper wheel to the right or clockwise by hand to center the blade on the rubber tires. Adjust the blade tension; check or adjust the blade tracking and re-engage the RapidSet™blade tension lever. Adjust both upper and lower blade guides and thrust bearings. Reattach the aligning bolt, washer, and wing nut. Tighten securely. Reattach the blade guard. Close front cover.
ADJUSTMENTS ADJUSTING THRUST BEARINGS, BLADE GUIDE SUPPORT, AND BLADE GUIDES See Figures 20 - 22. The upper and lower blade guides and thrust bearings support the band saw blade during cutting operations. The adjustment of the guides and bearings should be checked whenever a different blade is installed. NOTE: The lower blade guide support screw is the top screw located on the right of the saw housing under the table. See Figure 21. WARNING: Never operate saw without blade guard secured in place.
ADJUSTMENTS To Adjust Blade Guides: BLADE GUIDE ASSEMBLY The blade guides help keep the blade from twisting and binding. The blade will be ruined if the blade teeth hit the blade guides while using the band saw. The set of teeth and the sharpened edge of teeth will be damaged by hitting the blade guides. Proper adjustment of the upper and lower blade guides will prevent this from happening. Remove the blade guard by loosening the two phillips screws.
MAINTENANCE LUBRICATION All the bearings in this tool are lubricated with a sufficient amount of high grade lubricant for the life of the unit under normal operating conditions. Therefore no further lubrication is required. Remove the nut and washer from the middle of the saw housing. See Figure 24. Pull the lower wheel away from the saw housing. Remove the worn drive belt. Place new drive belt on the pulley.
TROUBLESHOOTING WARNING: To prevent accidental starting that could cause possible serious personal injury, turn off the saw, remove the switch key, and unplug the saw from the power source before working on the band saw. PROBLEM CAUSE SOLUTION Motor will not run. 1. Problem with On-Off switch or power cord. 2. Motor defective. 1. Have worn parts replaced before using band saw again. 2. Do not attempt any repair. Have tool repaired by a qualified service technician.
NOTES NOTES Page 23
OPERATOR'S MANUAL 9 in. (229 mm) Band Saw BS902 EXTENSION CORD CAUTION **Ampere rating When using a power tool at a considerable distance from a power source, be sure to use an extension cord that has the capacity to handle the current the tool will draw. An undersized cord will cause a drop in line voltage, resulting in overheating and loss of power. Use the chart to determine the minimum wire size required in an extension cord. Only round jacketed cords should be used.