User Manual, AUX FUNCT PROM Manual

Programming
Chapter 3
335
Error Messages
If you try to find the log of zero, the error bit is set and the result is zero.
AF4 Natural Log Functions
The AF4 natural log function finds the natural log of a 3-digit BCD integer to
the base e. The result is a 6-digit BCD value with an implied decimal point after
the most significant digit.
In (xxx.) - x.xx xxx
How to Enter an AF4 Natural Log Function
To program an AF4 natural log function, perform the following steps:
1. Press [SHIFT][EAF] or [SHIFT][SCT] on the keyboard of your industrial
terminal. Figure 3.1 appears on the CRT.
2. Enter 31, the function number for the AF4 natural log function.
This entry identifies that the function entered is to perform an AF4 natural log
calculation and that the processor use the data table format shown in
Figure 3.31 when executed. The three digits of the operand (the number whose
natural log you want) and represented in BCD by the groups of bits labeled digit
1 through 3. The six digits of the result are labeled digit 1 through 6. A decimal
point is implied after the MSD.
Figure 3.31
General
AF4 Natural Log Function Word and Digit Format
171615141312111076543210
Digit 1
(MSD)
Digit 2
Bit No.
Data Address
m
Digit 2
Operand
Digit 5
Result Address
n
Result
DE
n + 1
E = Enable Bit (1 = Function in Progress)
D = Done Bit (1 = Function Complete)
MSD = Most Significant Digit
LSD = Least Significant Digit
11501
Digit 3
(LSD)
Digit 3
Digit 1
(MSD)
Digit 4
Digit 6
(LSD)
ER = Error Bit (1 = Input is 0)
ER
3. Enter a data address and a result address.