- ROBOTIS Dynamixel RX-28 User's Manual
DYNAMIXEL 
RX-28 
3. Communication Protocol 
3-1. Communication Overview   
Packet  The main controller communicates with the Dynamixel units by sending and receiving 
data packets. There are two types of packets; the “Instruction Packet” (sent from the 
main controller to the Dynamixel actuators) and the “Status Packet” (sent from the 
Dynamixel actuators to the main controller.) 
Communication  For the system connection below, if the main controller sends an instruction packet with 
the ID set to N, only the Dynamixel unit with this ID value will return its respective status 
packet and perform the required instruction. 
Unique ID  If multiple Dynamixel units have the same ID value, multiple packets sent 
simultaneously collide, resulting in communication problems. Thus, it is imperative that 
no Dynamixel units share the same ID in a network node. 
Protocol  The Dynamixel actuators communicate through asynchronous serial communication 
with 8 bit, 1 stop bit and no parity. 
Instruction Packet
Main 
Controlle
r
Status Packet
ID=0 ID=1 ID=N 
Main 
Controlle
r
Instruction Packet(ID=N)
Status Packet(ID=N)
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