Manual
  Detection principle 
- 75 -  GD-70 
Detection principle 
<Electrochemical Type> 
The electric potential between the working 
electrode and reference electrode is kept at a 
certain level by a potentiostat circuit.   
The gas to be detected is electrolyzed directly at 
the working electrode. Because the electric 
current generated there is proportional to the gas 
concentration, the gas concentration can be 
known by measuring the electric current flown 
between the working electrode and the opposite 
electrode. 
Special precautions for this principle 
1. 
The detector is interfered by gases other than the gas to be detected, solvents, vapors, etc. 
Please note that the alarm can be triggered by interference. In addition, it may be fluctuated by 
environmental (temperature, humidity, etc.) changes in the installation site. 
2.  The alarm must be set within a range where the performance of the detector can be ensured. 
In facilities compliant with the High Pressure Gas Safety Act, an alarm setting below our standard alarm 
setpoint (threshold limit value) may trigger a false alarm. 
3.  This is a safety device, not a control device. 
The alarm contact output of the detector must be used for an external alarm lamp/buzzer, while the 
alarm signal output must be used for an indicator or external recorder. If these outputs are used to 
control other devices, we shall not be responsible for any malfunctions. 
4.  Because the contact point of the gas detector sensor is made of porous polymeric membrane, the water 
repellency of the membrane is deteriorated by solvents, thus causing an electrolyte leak from its inside. 
Do not use solvents near the detector. If you must use a solvent for unavoidable reasons, attach the 
recommended filter to the inlet of the gas detector while using the solvent and for one hour after that. 
5.  For maintenance of the detector, it must go through a regular maintenance, including replacement and 
adjustment of the regular replacement parts as specified in the operating manual. In addition, because 
this is a safety device, it is recommended that a regular maintenance and gas calibration are performed 
for every six months in accordance with the regulations. 
Electrolyte 
R (Resistance)
Ref erenc e 
electrode 
Opposite 
electrode 
Working  
electrode 
Gas 
permeable 
membrane 
Gas in 
Gas out 
Structure diagram 
Potentiostat circuit 










