RIGOL Quick Guide DG1000Z Series Function/Arbitrary Waveform Generator May 2013 RIGOL Technologies, Inc.
RIGOL Guaranty and Declaration Copyright © 2013 RIGOL Technologies, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Trademark Information RIGOL is a registered trademark of RIGOL Technologies, Inc. Publication Number QGB09101-1110 Notices RIGOL products are protected by patent law in and outside of P.R.C. RIGOL reserves the right to modify or change parts of or all the specifications and pricing policies at company’s sole decision. Information in this publication replaces all previously corresponding material.
RIGOL Safety Requirement General Safety Summary Please review the following safety precautions carefully before putting the instrument into operation so as to avoid any personal injuries or damages to the instrument and any product connected to it. To prevent potential hazards, please use the instrument only specified by this manual. Use Proper Power Cord. Only the power cord designed for the instrument and authorized by local country could be used. Ground The Instrument.
RIGOL Do Not Operate in an Explosive Atmosphere. In order to avoid damages to the device or personal injuries, it is important to operate the device away from an explosive atmosphere. Keep Product Surfaces Clean and Dry. To avoid the influence of dust and/or moisture in air, please keep the surface of device clean and dry. Electrostatic Prevention. Operate in an electrostatic discharge protective area environment to avoid damages induced by static discharges.
RIGOL General Care and Cleaning General Care: Do not store or leave the instrument in where the instrument will be exposed to direct sunlight for long periods of time. Cleaning: Clean the instrument regularly according to its operating conditions. To clean the exterior surface, perform the following steps: 1. Disconnect the instrument from all power sources. 2. Clean the loose dust on the outside of the instrument with a lint- free cloth (with a mild detergent or water).
RIGOL Document Overview Format Conventions in this Manual 1. Button The key at the front panel is denoted by the format of “Text Box + Button Name (Bold)” in the manual, for example, Sine. 2. Menu: The menu is denoted by the format of “Character Shading + Menu Word (Bold)” in the manual, for example, Freq. 3. Connector: The connector at the front or rear panel is denoted by the format of “Square Brackets + Connector Name (Bold) in the manual, for example, [Counter]. 4.
RIGOL Content Guaranty and Declaration................................................................................. I Safety Requirement ........................................................................................ II General Safety Summary ...................................................................................II Safety Terms and Symbols ............................................................................... III General Care and Cleaning ..................................
RIGOL Quick Start General Inspection 1. Inspect the shipping container for damage Keep the damaged shipping container or cushioning material until the contents of the shipment have been checked for completeness and the instrument has passed both electrical and mechanical tests. The consigner or carrier shall be liable for the damage to instrument resulting from shipment. RIGOL would not be responsible for free maintenance/rework or replacement of the unit. 2.
RIGOL To Adjust the Handle To adjust the handle position of the instrument, please grip the handle by sides and pull it outward. Then, rotate the handle to the desired position. The operating method is shown below.
RIGOL Appearance and Dimensions DG1000Z Quick Guide Front View Unit: mm Side View Unit: mm 3
RIGOL Front Panel Overview 16 1 15 14 2 3 13 4 12 5 Figure 1 Front Panel 6 7 11 8 10 9 1. Power Key The power key is used to turn the generator on or off. 2. USB Host The USB Host interface is used to be connected an USB storage device to read the saved waveform or state files or store the current instrument state and edited waveform data into the USB storage device. In additional, the content displayed in the screen is also can be saved as a picture file (*.
RIGOL 7. Channel Control Area Used to control the output of CH1. — Press this key to open the output of CH1, the backlight goes on and the [CH1] connector outputs the waveform based on the current settings of CH1. — Press this key again to close the output of CH1 and the backlight goes off. Used to control the output of CH2. — Press this key to open the output of CH2, the backlight goes on and the [CH2] connector outputs the waveform based on the current settings of CH2.
RIGOL 10. Direction Keys — Used to move the cursor to select the digit to be edited when setting parameter using knob. — Used to delete the number at the left of the cursor when inputting parameter using numeric keyboard. — Used to unfold or fold the selected directory when storing or reading file. — Used to move the cursor to select the desired character in filename input area when editing filename. 11.
RIGOL Output Pulse with frequency from 1μHz to 25MHz and variable pulse width and edge times. — The backlight goes on when this function is selected. — You can set the parameters for pulse including Freq/Period, Ampl/HiLevel, Offset/LoLevel, Width/Duty, Leading, Trailing and Start Phase. Output Gaussian Noise with 60MHz bandwidth. — The backlight goes on when this function is selected. — You can set the parameters for Noise including Ampl/HiLevel and Offset/LoLevel.
RIGOL Store or recall the instrument state or the user-defined arbitrary waveform data. — A nonvolatile memory (C disk) is built in and an USB storage device (D disk) can be connected. — The backlight goes on when this function is selected. To get the help information of any front panel key or menu softkey, press this key and then press the desired key. Note: when the instrument is working in remote mode, press this key to return to local mode. 15.
RIGOL Rear Panel Overview 1 2 3 4 5 Figure 2 Rear Panel 6 1. [CH1/Sync/Ext Mod/Trig/FSK] It is a BNC (female) connector which nominal impedance is 50Ω. The function of this connector is determined by the work mode of CH1. — Sync: when the output of CH1 is enabled, this connector output the corresponding sync signal. — Ext Mod: when AM, FM, PM or PWM of CH1 is enabled and external modulation source is selected, this connector accepts an external modulation signal.
RIGOL modulation source is selected, this connector accepts an external modulation signal. — FSK: when ASK, FSK or PSK of CH2 is enabled and external modulation source is selected, this connector accepts an external modulation signal which polarity can be set by users. — Trig In: when Sweep or Burst of CH2 is enabled and external trigger source is selected, this connector accepts an external trigger signal which polarity can be set by users.
RIGOL Power On and Inspection To Connect to Power Please connect the generator to AC power supply using the power cord supplied in the accessories as shown in the figure below. The AC power supply specification of this generator is 100-240V, 45-440Hz. The maximum input power of the instrument cannot exceed 30W.
RIGOL User Interface The user interface of DG1000Z provides three types of display modes: Dual Channels Parameters (default), Dual Channels Graph and Single Channel. This manual mainly introduces the user interface taking the first display mode as an example. Dual Channels Parameters Mode 6 5 4 3 7 8 9 10 1 2 Figure 4 User Interface (Dual Channels Parameters Mode) 1. Channel Output Configuration Status Bar Display the output configurations of the two channels.
RIGOL 2. Current Function Display the function name selected currently. For example, “Sine” is displayed when the sine is selected and “Edit” is displayed when the arbitrary waveform editing function is selected. 3. Menu Display the operation menu of the function selected currently. 4. Status Bar : Displayed when the instrument is connected to the LAN correctly. : Displayed when the instrument is in remote mode. : Displayed when an USB storage device is detected. 5.
RIGOL Dual Channels Graph Mode Press Utility System Display DispMode to select “Dual Graph”, as shown in the figure below. Figure 5 User Interface (Dual Channels Graph Mode) Single Channel Mode Press Utility System Display DispMode to select “Single View”, as shown in the figure below.
RIGOL To Use the Built-in Help System The built-in help system of DG1000Z provides help information for each key and menu softkey at the front panel. Users can view the help of any key when operating the instrument. 1. Acquire the built-in help Press Help and the backlight goes on. Then press the desired key or menu softkey and the corresponding help information is displayed. 2.
RIGOL Basic Operations To Output Basic Waveform DG1000Z can output basic waveforms (Sine, Square, Ramp, Pulse and Noise) from one of the channels separately or from the two channels at the same time. This section introduces how to output a sine waveform (Frequency: 20kHz, Amplitude: 2.5Vpp, DC Offset: 500mVDC, Start Phase: 90°) from the [CH1] connector. 1. To select output channel Press CH1|CH2 to select CH1. Now the boarder of the channel status bar is displayed in yellow. 2.
RIGOL 6. To set the start phase Press Start Phase, and then use the numeric keyboard to input 90. Then, select ° from the pop-up menu. The start phase ranges from 0° to 360°. 7. To enable the output Press Output1 to turn CH1 output on. At this point, the backlight goes on and the [CH1] connector outputs waveform with the specified parameters. 8. To observe the output waveform Connect the [CH1] connector to the oscilloscope using BNC cable. The waveform is as shown in the figure below.
RIGOL 3. To edit arbitrary waveform Press Arb Edit Wform to open the arbitrary waveform editing menu. 1) Press Mode to select “Sample”. 2) Press Cycle Period, use the numeric keyboard to input 1 and select sec from the pop-up menu. 3) Press HiLevel, use the numeric keyboard to input 4 and select V from the pop-up menu. 4) Press LoLevel, use the numeric keyboard to input -2 and select V from the pop-up menu. 5) Press Points, use the numeric keyboard to input 8 and press Sure.
RIGOL To Output Harmonics DG1000Z can be used as a harmonic generator to output harmonic with specified order, amplitude and phase. This section introduces how to output the 2nd and 4th harmonics from the [CH1] connector (Amplitude: 2Vpp and 1Vpp, Phase: 30° and 50°, Order: 5). 1. To select output channel Press CH1|CH2 to select CH1. Now the boarder of the channel status bar is displayed in yellow. 2.
RIGOL 6. To set harmonic amplitude Press Harmonic Ampl in the harmonic setting menu to set the amplitude of the 2nd and 4th harmonics. 1) Press SN, use the numeric keyboard to input 2 and press Sure. 2) Press Harmonic Ampl, use the numeric keyboard to input 2 and select Vpp from the pop-up menu. 3) Set the amplitude of the 4th harmonic to 1Vpp according to 1) and 2). 7. To set harmonic phase Press Harmonic Phase in the harmonic setting menu to set the phase of the 2nd and 4th harmonics.
RIGOL To Output AM Modulated Waveform For amplitude modulation (AM), the amplitude of the carrier waveform varies with the instantaneous voltage of the modulating waveform. This section introduces how to output AM modulated waveform from the [CH1] connector (the carrier is sine with 5kHz frequency and 5Vpp amplitude, the modulating waveform is sine with 200Hz frequency and the modulation depth is 80%). 1. To select output channel Press CH1|CH2 to select CH1.
RIGOL Figure 9 AM Modulated Waveform To Output FSK Modulated Waveform For FSK (Frequency Shift Keying) modulation, the generator “shifts” its output frequency between two preset frequencies (carrier frequency and hop frequency). This section introduces how to output FSK modulated waveform from the [CH1] connector (the carrier is sine with 3kHz frequency and 5Vpp amplitude, the hop frequency is 500Hz, the FSK rate is 100Hz and the modulating polarity is Pos). 1.
RIGOL 5. To set FSK rate Press FSK Rate, use the numeric keyboard to input 100 and select Hz from the pop-up menu. 6. To set modulating polarity Press Polarity to select the Pos polarity of the modulating waveform to control the output frequency. At this point, the generator would output the carrier frequency when the modulating waveform is logic low and output the hop frequency when the modulating waveform is logic high. 7. To enable the output Press Output1 to turn CH1 output on.
RIGOL 5. To set the start frequency and stop frequency 1) Start Frequency Press Start/Center to highlight “Start”, and then use the numeric keyboard to input “50”. Then, select Hz from the pop-up menu. 2) Stop Frequency Press Stop/Span to highlight “Stop”, and then use the numeric keyboard to input 1. Then, select Hz from the pop-up menu. 6. To set the sweep time Press Sweep Time to input 1 using the numeric keyboard and select sec from the pop-up menu. 7.
RIGOL disabled (if currently enabled). Int and Burst will be displayed in the bottom of the screen. 4. To set the burst type and Cycles Press Type to select NCycle. At this point, the Cycles in the screen is highlighted and can be edited. Use the numeric keyboard to input 3 and press Sure. 5. To set burst period Burst period is only available for N cycle burst in internal trigger and is defined as the time from the start of a burst to the start of the next burst.
RIGOL Remote Control DG1000Z can communicate with PC through the USB, LAN or GPIB (option) interface to realize remote control on the basis of the SCPI commands (Standard Commands for Programmable Instruments). This section introduces how to control the generator remotely by sending the SCPI commands using Ultra Sigma provided by RIGOL via the USB interface. For detailed information about the commands, please refer to the Programming Guide.
RIGOL Figure 11 To View USB Instrument Resource 5) Communication test Right-click the resource name DG1062Z (USB0::0x1AB1::0x0642::DG1A000001::INSTR) and select SCPI Panel Control to open the remote command control panel through which you can send commands and read data.
RIGOL Troubleshooting The commonly encountered failures and their solutions are listed below. When you encounter those problems, please solve them following the corresponding steps. If the problem remains still, please contact RIGOL and provide your device information (Utility System Info). 1. The screen of the generator is still dark (no display) after pressing the power key: 1) Check whether the power is correctly connected. 2) Check whether the power key is really pressed.
RIGOL 4) If the USB storage device still cannot be used normally, please contact RIGOL. 6. How to set the amplitude of the waveform in dBm? 1) Press CH1|CH2 to select desired channel. 2) Check whether the setting in Utility Channel Set Output Set Imped is HighZ. If yes, you cannot set the amplitude in dBm. Please press Imped to select Load and use the numeric keyboard or knob to set the impedance to a proper value.