Specifications
TM013 Vulcan Electric Service Instructions REV: D 
D.O.I.: 05/09 
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30 
Element – Top and Bottom 
Elevated temperatures may be present during element removal process. 
Personal Protective  Equipment should be  worn to  prevent the  risk of 
scalding. 
When replacing an element on a heater with a cylinder barrel that does 
not have an earth tab (refer to page 10) ensure that the metal surround of 
the element flange is in direct contact with the cylinder barrel flange thus 
ensuring a good Earthing contact and conduct an earth continuity test as 
required by AS/NZS 3000 6.3.3.2. 
When  a  fault  or  leak  is  traced  to  the  element,  the  water  heater  should  be  drained  to 
prevent damage to flooring or floor coverings by accidental flooding. 
1.  Drain the water heater. Refer to „Draining the Water Heater‟ procedure on page 27.  
2.  When the water heater is drained, undo the four element screws, removing thermostat 
clamp first. 
3.  Withdraw the element. Care must be taken to ensure the loop of the element does not 
catch in the cylinder opening and open out inside the cylinder. 
NOTE: Do not “cut off” the element and leave a portion inside the cylinder   
4.  Clean around cylinder fitting, fit gasket to new element and slide the element into the 
cylinder (reverse to step 3) taking care that it is in the correct orientation.  See element 
flange for orientation directions. 
5.  Replace screws and thermostat clamp and tighten. 
6.  Models manufactured after 7/11/05 without an element flange earth 
tab. 
The  earthing  of  the  internal  storage  cylinder  relies  on  a  good 
electrical contact between the metal surround of the element flange 
and the cylinder barrel flange. 
An earth continuity test should be performed whenever an element 
or element gasket is replaced, adjusted or serviced in any way. This 
continuity  test is  performed between the  heaters internal storage 
cylinder and the main earth terminal of  the water heater with a 
resulting reading of not more than 0.5 ohms as required by AS/NZS 
3000 6.3.3.2. 
7.  Restore  cold water  supply  and fill  the storage tank.  Release  air by  gently lifting  the 
easing lever on the T&PR valve until water runs from the drain or opening hot taps. 
8.  Check for water leaks around the element flange. 
9.  Conduct an electrical insulation test. (Refer to page 23) 
10. Replace access cover securely and restore electrical supply.  










