Submittal Sheet
F74C REVERSE RINSING FILTER; MV876 AUTOMATIC-BACKWASH CONTROLS
62-3061 8
OPERATION
The F74C Water Filter removes sediment and debris from the 
water using an upper and lower screen. During normal 
operation, no water passes through the upper screen. Water 
is filtered as it flows through the lower screen. See Fig. 15a.
With continued operation, the lower screen becomes 
obstructed, reducing efficiency and creating a pressure drop 
across the F74C. Backwash the F74C periodically. Suggested 
interval is either once a week (residential applications) or 
when the pressure gauge measures about five psi lower than 
the pressure when initially installed (with similar flow).
To backwash the F74C manually, open the backwash outlet 
on the F74C bottom. This forces the entire filter insert 
downward. Water flow to the lower screen outer side is 
blocked. The upper filter removes sediment and debris from 
the water. Some of the water passing through the upper 
screen is directed through the impeller to backwash the lower 
screen (from inside to outside). Remaining filtered water 
meets the needs downstream.
Water jets from the rapidly spinning impeller enhance the 
reversed water flow. The reverse flow removes trapped 
sediment and debris from the lower filter. This sediment drains 
out the backwash outlet. Cleaning the lower screen requires 
approximately 20 seconds. See Fig. 15b.
The F74C requires no maintenance, in most applications, if 
backwashed at the proper interval.
Determining Backwash Interval
All F74C applications are different and require backwashing at 
different intervals. Backwash intervals depend directly on:
— The level and type of sediment in the local water 
supply.
— Water usage.
EXAMPLE: In northern states, water usage is higher 
in summer months than in winter months due to lawn 
watering in the summer. Therefore, the F74C should 
be backwashed more often in summer months than in 
winter months.
By accurately determining a proper backwash interval, the 
F74C will operate at a higher efficiency.
To determine the F74C backwash interval:
1.
Backwash the system once to ensure the lower screen 
is clean. 
2.
The pressure gauge needle measures outlet pressure. 
With clean screens, inlet pressure should never be 
more than 7 psi higher than the outlet pressure.
3.
Record the date, time and pressure reading.
4.
Monitor the F74C closely. Over time, the screens 
become obstructed and the outlet pressure drops.
NOTE: The F74C requires a backwash when the pressure 
measures about five psi lower than the inlet pressure 
did when initially installed (at approximately the 
same water flow). Installations do vary and can 
require a backwash at different times.
5.
 Record the date, time and pressure again. Residential 
applications can require an F74C backwash only once 
every few weeks to once per week. 
6.
Backwash the F74C regularly at the determined 
interval. Weekly is recommended for residential 
applications. A backwash can be done manually or 
automatically:
a. Manual backwash: Open the backwash outlet for 
approximately 30 seconds.
NOTE: The amount of time required varies among 
installations. However, 30 seconds is the standard 
guideline to clean the lower screen.
b. Automatic backwash: Install an M876 Automatic 
Backwash Valve and select the backwash interval. 
See the Operation section.
NOTE: Backwashing more frequently than actually required 
will not harm the system or the filter. 










