Datasheet
Section 14 Timer Z 
    Rev. 3.00 Mar. 15, 2006 Page 237 of 526 
   REJ09B0060-0300 
14.4 Operation 
14.4.1 Counter Operation 
When one of bits STR0 and STR1 in TSTR is set to 1, the TCNT counter for the corresponding 
channel begins counting. TCNT can operate as a free-running counter, periodic counter, for 
example. Figure 14.7 shows an example of the counter operation setting procedure. 
[1]  Select the counter clock with bits
  TPSC2 to TPSC0 in TCR. 
  When an external clock is selected, 
select the external clock edge
  with bits CKEG1 and CKEG0 in TCR. 
[2]  For periodic counter operation, select 
the TCNT clearing source with bits
  CCLR2 to CCLR0 in TCR.
[3]  Designate the general register 
selected in [2]
  as an output compare register by 
means of TIOR. 
[4]  Set the periodic counter cycle in the 
general register selected in [2].
[5]  Set the STR bit in TSTR to 1 to start 
the counter operation.
Operation selection
Periodic counter
Free-running counter
[1]
Select counter clock
[2]
Select counter clearing source
[3]
Select output compare register
[5]
Start count operation
[4]
Set period
Figure 14.7 Example of Counter Operation Setting Procedure 










