Users Manual
Table Of Contents
- 45. 12-Bit D/A Converter (R12DAA)
- 46. Temperature Sensor (TEMPSA)
- 47. Comparator B (CMPBa)
- 47.1 Overview
- 47.2 Register Descriptions
- 47.2.1 Comparator B1 Control Register 1 (CPB1CNT1)
- 47.2.2 Comparator B1 Control Register 2 (CPB1CNT2)
- 47.2.3 Comparator B1 Flag Register (CPB1FLG)
- 47.2.4 Comparator B1 Interrupt Control Register (CPB1INT)
- 47.2.5 Comparator B1 Filter Select Register (CPB1F)
- 47.2.6 Comparator B1 Mode Select Register (CPB1MD)
- 47.2.7 Comparator B1 Reference Input Voltage Select Register (CPB1REF)
- 47.2.8 Comparator B1 Output Control Register (CPB1OCR)
- 47.3 Operation
- 47.4 Comparator B2 and Comparator B3 Interrupts
- 47.5 Usage Note
- 48. Data Operation Circuit (DOC)
- 49. RAM
- 50. Flash Memory (FLASH)
- 50.1 Overview
- 50.2 ROM Area and Block Configuration
- 50.3 E2 DataFlash Area and Block Configuration
- 50.4 Register Descriptions
- 50.4.1 E2 DataFlash Control Register (DFLCTL)
- 50.4.2 Flash P/E Mode Entry Register (FENTRYR)
- 50.4.3 Protection Unlock Register (FPR)
- 50.4.4 Protection Unlock Status Register (FPSR)
- 50.4.5 Flash P/E Mode Control Register (FPMCR)
- 50.4.6 Flash Initial Setting Register (FISR)
- 50.4.7 Flash Reset Register (FRESETR)
- 50.4.8 Flash Area Select Register (FASR)
- 50.4.9 Flash Control Register (FCR)
- 50.4.10 Flash Extra Area Control Register (FEXCR)
- 50.4.11 Flash Processing Start Address Register H (FSARH)
- 50.4.12 Flash Processing Start Address Register L (FSARL)
- 50.4.13 Flash Processing End Address Register H (FEARH)
- 50.4.14 Flash Processing End Address Register L (FEARL)
- 50.4.15 Flash Write Buffer Register n (FWBn) (n = 0 to 3)
- 50.4.16 Flash Status Register 0 (FSTATR0)
- 50.4.17 Flash Status Register 1 (FSTATR1)
- 50.4.18 Flash Error Address Monitor Register H (FEAMH)
- 50.4.19 Flash Error Address Monitor Register L (FEAML)
- 50.4.20 Flash Start-Up Setting Monitor Register (FSCMR)
- 50.4.21 Flash Access Window Start Address Monitor Register (FAWSMR)
- 50.4.22 Flash Access Window End Address Monitor Register (FAWEMR)
- 50.4.23 Unique ID Register n (UIDRn) (n = 0 to 3)
- 50.5 Start-Up Program Protection
- 50.6 Area Protection
- 50.7 Programming and Erasure
- 50.8 Boot Mode
- 50.9 Flash Memory Protection
- 50.10 Communication Protocol
- 50.10.1 State Transition in Boot Mode (SCI Interface)
- 50.10.2 Command and Response Configuration
- 50.10.3 Response to Undefined Commands
- 50.10.4 Boot Mode Status Inquiry
- 50.10.5 Inquiry Commands
- 50.10.6 Setting Commands
- 50.10.7 ID Code Authentication Command
- 50.10.8 Program/Erase Commands
- 50.10.9 Read-Check Commands
- 50.11 Serial Programmer Operation in Boot Mode (SCI Interface)
- 50.11.1 Bit Rate Automatic Adjustment Procedure
- 50.11.2 Procedure to Receive the MCU Information
- 50.11.3 Procedure to Select the Device and Change the Bit Rate
- 50.11.4 Procedure for Transition to the Program/Erase Host Command Wait State
- 50.11.5 Procedure to Unlock Boot Mode ID Code Protection
- 50.11.6 Procedure to Erase the User Area and Data Area
- 50.11.7 Procedure to Program the User Area and Data Area
- 50.11.8 Procedure to Check Data in the User Area
- 50.11.9 Procedure to Check Data in the Data Area
- 50.11.10 Procedure to Set the Access Window in the User Area
- 50.12 Rewriting by Self-Programming
- 50.13 Usage Notes
- 50.14 Usage Notes in Boot Mode
- 51. Electrical Characteristics
- 51.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
- 51.2 DC Characteristics
- 51.3 AC Characteristics
- 51.3.1 Clock Timing
- 51.3.2 Reset Timing
- 51.3.3 Timing of Recovery from Low Power Consumption Modes
- 51.3.4 Control Signal Timing
- 51.3.5 Timing of On-Chip Peripheral Modules
- 51.3.5.1 Timing of I/O Ports
- 51.3.5.2 Timing of MTU/TPU
- 51.3.5.3 Timing of POE
- 51.3.5.4 Timing of TMR
- 51.3.5.5 Timing of SCI
- 51.3.5.6 Timing of RIIC
- 51.3.5.7 Timing of RSPI
- 51.3.5.8 Timing of SSI
- 51.3.5.9 Timing of SDHI
- 51.3.5.10 Timing of A/D Converter Trigger
- 51.3.5.11 Timing of CAC
- 51.3.5.12 Timing of CLKOUT
- 51.3.5.13 Timing of CLKOUT_RF
- 51.4 USB Characteristics
- 51.5 A/D Conversion Characteristics
- 51.6 D/A Conversion Characteristics
- 51.7 Temperature Sensor Characteristics
- 51.8 Comparator Characteristics
- 51.9 CTSU Characteristics
- 51.10 Characteristics of Power-On Reset Circuit and Voltage Detection Circuit
- 51.11 Oscillation Stop Detection Timing
- 51.12 Battery Backup Function Characteristics
- 51.13 ROM (Flash Memory for Code Storage) Characteristics
- 51.14 E2 DataFlash Characteristics (Flash Memory for Data Storage)
- 51.15 BLE Characteristics
- 51.16 Usage Notes
- Appendix 1. Port States in Each Processing Mode
- Appendix 2. Package Dimensions
- REVISION HISTORY
- Colophon
- Address List
- Back cover
R01UH0823EJ0110 Rev.1.10 Page 1651 of 1852
Nov 30, 2020
RX23W Group 46. Temperature Sensor (TEMPSA)
46.3 Using the Temperature Sensor
The temperature sensor outputs a voltage which varies with the temperature. The user can obtain the temperature
surrounding the MCU using the 12-bit A/D converter to convert this voltage into a digital value.
46.3.1 Before Using the Temperature Sensor
Perform a calibration of the temperature sensor as shown below. The voltage output by the temperature sensor is
proportional to the temperature, which can be calculated according to the formula below.
Formula for the temperature characteristic:
T = (Vs – V1)/Slope + T1
T: Measured temperature (°C)
Vs: Voltage output by the temperature sensor when the temperature is measured (V)
T1: Sample temperature measurement at first point (°C)
V1: Voltage output by the temperature sensor when T1 is measured (V)
T2: Sample temperature measurement at second point (°C)
V2: Voltage output by the temperature sensor when T2 is measured (V)
(V2 – V1)/(T2 – T1) = Slope: Temperature gradient of the temperature sensor (V/°C)
Characteristics vary from sensor to sensor. Therefore, it is recommended that two different sample temperatures are
measured.
Use the 12-bit A/D converter to measure the voltage V1 output by the temperature sensor at temperature T1.
Again, using the 12-bit A/D converter, measure the voltage V2 output by the temperature sensor at a different
temperature T2. Obtain the temperature gradient (Slope = (V2 – V1)/(T2 – T1)) from these results.
Subsequently, obtain temperatures by substituting the slope into the formula for the temperature characteristic (T = (Vs –
V1)/Slope + T1).
If you are using the temperature gradient given in
section 51, Electrical Characteristics, use the A/D converter to
measure the voltage V1 output by the temperature sensor at temperature T1, and then calculate the temperature
characteristic by using the formula below.
However, this method produces less accurate temperatures than measurement at two points.
T = (Vs – V1)/Slope + T1
In this MCU, the TSCDRH and TSCDRL registers store the temperature value (CAL
88
) of the temperature sensor
measured under the condition of Ta = Tj = 88°C and AVCC0 = VREFH0 = 3.3 V. By using this value as the sample
measurement result at the first point, preparation before using the temperature sensor can be omitted.
This measured value CAL
88
can be calculated as follows:
CAL
88
= (TSCDRH register value << 8) + TSCDRL register value
If V1 is calculated from CAL
88
,
V1 = 3.3 × CAL
88
/4096 (V)
Using this, the measured temperature can be calculated according to the formula below.
T = (Vs – V1)/Slope + 88 (°C)