Certifications 2
Table Of Contents
- Article Safety Data Sheet - Lithium Metal Batteries
- Section 1 - Product identification
- Section 2 - Hazard Identification
- Section 3 - Composition / Information on Ingredients
- Section 4 - First Aid Measures
- Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures
- Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures
- Section 7 - Handling and Storage
- Section 8 - Exposure Controls / Personal Protection
- Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
- Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity
- Section 11 - Toxicological Information
- Section 12 - Ecological Information
- Section 13 - Disposal Considerations
- Section 14 - Transport Information
- Section15 - Regulatory Information
- Section 16 - Other Information
- ANNEX I
- ANNEX II
- ANNEX III
- ANNEX IV
- ANNEX V
Renata SA
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+41 (0)61 975 75 75
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CH-4452 Itingen/Switzerland
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+41 (0)61 975 75 95
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The information and recommendations set forth are made in good faith and believed to be accurate as of the date of preparation. RENATA S.A. makes no warranty, expressed or implied, with
respect to this information and disclaims all liabilities from reliance on it.
Article Safety Data Sheet - Lithium Batteries Version: 2021-01-15
Page 14 of 15
(iii) Prototype lithium batteries and cells. Prototype lithium batteries and cells are forbidden for transport aboard passenger aircraft and must be approved by the
Associate Administrator prior to transportation aboard cargo aircraft, in accordance with the requirements of Special Provision A55 in §172.102 of this subchapter.
(2) A package containing Oxygen, compressed, or any of the following oxidizing gases must be packaged as required by Parts 173 and 178 of this subchapter: carbon
dioxide and oxygen mixtures, compressed; compressed gas, oxidizing, n.o.s.; liquefied gas, oxidizing, n.o.s.; nitrogen trifluoride; and nitrous oxide.
§ 171.25 Additional requirements for the use of the IMDG Code.
(a) A hazardous material may be offered for transportation or transported to, from or within the United States by vessel, and by motor carrier and rail in accordance with
the IMDG Code (IBR, see §171.7), as authorized in §171.22, provided all or part of the movement is by vessel. Such shipments must conform to the requirements in
§171.22, as applicable, and this section.
(b) Any person who offers for transportation or transports a hazardous material in accordance with the IMDG Code must conform to the following additional conditions
and requirements:
(1) Unless specified otherwise in this subchapter, a shipment must conform to the requirements in part 176 of this subchapter. For transportation by rail or highway prior
to or subsequent to transportation by vessel, a shipment must conform to the applicable requirements of parts 174 and 177 respectively, of this subchapter, and the
motor vehicle or rail car must be placarded in accordance with subpart F of part 172 of this subchapter. When a hazardous material regulated by this subchapter for
transportation by highway is transported by motor vehicle on a public highway or by rail under the provisions of subpart C of part 171, the segregation requirements of
Part 7, Chapter 7.2 of the IMDG Code are authorized.
(2) For transportation by vessel, the stowage and segregation requirements in Part 7 of the IMDG Code may be substituted for the stowage and segregation
requirements in part 176 of this subchapter.
(3) Packages containing primary lithium batteries and cells that are transported in accordance with Special Provision 188 of the IMDG Code must be
marked “PRIMARY LITHIUM BATTERIES—FORBIDDEN FOR TRANSPORT ABOARD PASSENGER AIRCRAFT” or “LITHIUM METAL BATTERIES—
FORBIDDEN FOR TRANSPORT ABOARD PASSENGER AIRCRAFT.” This marking is not required on packages that contain 5 kg (11 pounds) net weight or
less of primary lithium batteries and cells that are contained in or packed with equipment.
(4) Material consigned under UN3166 and UN3171 ( e.g., Engines, internal combustion, etc., Vehicles, etc. and Battery-powered equipment) may be prepared in
accordance with the IMDG Code or this subchapter.
(c) Conditions and requirements for bulk packagings. Except for IBCs and UN portable tanks used for the transportation of liquids or solids, bulk packagings must
conform to the requirements of this subchapter. Additionally, the following requirements apply:
(1) UN portable tanks must conform to the requirements in Special Provisions TP37, TP38, TP44 and TP45 when applicable, and any applicable bulk special provisions
assigned to the hazardous material in the Hazardous Materials Table in §172.101 of this subchapter;
(2) IMO Type 5 portable tanks must conform to DOT Specification 51 or UN portable tank requirements, unless specifically authorized in this subchapter or approved by
the Associate Administrator;
(3) Except as specified in this subpart, for a material poisonous (toxic) by inhalation, the T Codes specified in Column 13 of the Dangerous Goods List in the IMDG
Code may be applied to the transportation of those materials in IM, IMO and DOT Specification 51 portable tanks, when these portable tanks are authorized in
accordance with the requirements of this subchapter; and
(4) No person may offer an IM or UN portable tank containing liquid hazardous materials of Class 3, PG I or II, or PG III with a flash point less than 100 °F (38 °C);
Division 5.1, PG I or II; or Division 6.1, PG I or II, for unloading while it remains on a transport vehicle with the motive power unit attached, unless it conforms to the
requirements in §177.834(o) of this subchapter.
(d) Use of IMDG Code in port areas. (1) Except for Division 1.1, 1.2, and Class 7 materials, a hazardous material being imported into or exported from the United
States or passing through the United States in the course of being shipped between locations outside the United States may be offered and accepted for transportation
and transported by motor vehicle within a single port area, including contiguous harbors, when packaged, marked, classed, labelled, stowed and segregated in
accordance with the IMDG Code, offered and accepted in accordance with the requirements of subparts C and F of part 172 of this subchapter pertaining to shipping
papers and placarding, and otherwise conforms to the applicable requirements of part 176 of this subchapter.
(2) The requirement in §172.201(d) of this subchapter for an emergency telephone number does not apply to shipments made in accordance with the IMDG Code if the
hazardous material is not offloaded from the vessel, or is offloaded between ocean vessels at a U.S. port facility without being transported by public highway.
§ 173.185 Lithium cells and batteries.
(a) Cells and batteries. A lithium cell or battery, including a lithium polymer cell or battery and a lithium-ion cell or battery, must conform to all of the following
requirements:
(1) Be of a type proven to meet the requirements of each test in the UN Manual of Tests and Criteria (IBR; see § 171.7 of this subchapter). A cell or battery and
equipment containing a cell or battery that was first transported prior to January 1, 2006 and is of a type proven to meet the criteria of Class 9 by testing in accordance
with the tests in the UN Manual of Tests and Criteria, Third Revised Edition, 1999, need not be retested.
(2) Incorporate a safety venting device or otherwise be designed in a manner that will preclude a violent rupture under conditions normally incident to transportation.
(3) Be equipped with an effective means to prevent dangerous reverse current flow (e.g., diodes, fuses, etc.) if a battery contains cells or series of cells that are
connected in parallel.
(4) Be packaged in combination packagings conforming to the requirements of part 178, subparts L and M, of this subchapter at the Packing Group II performance
level. The lithium battery or cell must be packed in inner packagings in such a manner as to prevent short circuits, including movement which could lead to short
circuits. The inner packaging must be packed within one of the following outer packagings: metal boxes (4A or 4B); wooden boxes (4C1, 4C2, 4D, or 4F); fiberboard
boxes (4G); solid plastic boxes (4H2); fiber drums (1G); metal drums (1A2 or 1B2); plywood drums (1D); plastic jerricans (3H2); or metal jerricans (3A2 or 3B2).
(5) Be equipped with an effective means of preventing external short circuits.
(6) Except as provided in paragraph (d) of this section, cells and batteries with a liquid cathode containing sulphur dioxide, sulfuryl chloride or thionyl chloride may not
be offered for transportation or transported if any cell has been discharged to the extent that the open circuit voltage is less than two volts or is less than 2/3 of the
voltage of the fully charged cell, whichever is less.
(b) Lithium cells or batteries packed with equipment. Lithium cells or batteries packed with equipment may be transported as Class 9 materials if the batteries and cells
meet all the requirements of paragraph (a) of this section. The equipment and the packages of cells or batteries must be further packed in a strong outer packaging.
The cells or batteries must be packed in such a manner as to prevent short circuits, including movement that could lead to short circuits.