User's Manual

18
KNG Users Manual
19
RELM/BK Radio
Mixed Mode Operation
The receiver and transmitter are capable of operating in analog wide-
band (25 kHz channel spacing), analog narrow-band (12.5 kHz channel
spacing) and APCO Project 25 Digital Mode.
Each channel’s Receive and Transmit Mode can be set independently as
follows:
Mode RX TX
Analog Receive quali ed analog signals only Transmit analog signals only
Digital Receive quali ed digital signals only Transmit digital signals only
Mixed Automatically receive quali ed analog
or digital signals
Transmit analog or digital
signal, depending on the status
of ‘TX Digital’ soft switch
Ch 1
KNG - P25
171.58500 MHz
MON T/A MENU TXD
TXD
Ch 1
KNG - P25
171.58500 MHz
MON T/A MENU TXD
TXA
Digital receptions and transmissions will be
indicated by illuminating the D annunciator in
addition to the RX or TX annunciator.
Analog receptions and transmissions will be
indicated by illuminating the A annunciator in
addition to the RX or TX annunciator.
Mixed Mode Talkback
If Mixed Mode Talkback is enabled, transmissions initiated while
hold time remains will be in the same mode as the received signal,
if the signal was received on the Ready to Transmit (RTX) channel.
Depending on programming, the RTX channel can be the main
channel, a held scan or priority channel if Talkback Scan is enabled,
or the Priority 1 channel if TX on PR1 is enabled. TX Mode on the
RTX channel must be set to MIXED.
Ch 1
KNG - P25
171.58500 MHz
MON T/A MENU TXD
RXD
Press the PTT while the
RX indicator is shown
While hold time after a reception remains,
transmissions will be in the same mode as the
received signal, regardless of the status of the
TX Digital switch. As in Talkback Scan, the
RTX channel and receive annunciators will be
displayed for the duration of the timer.
The digital equivalent of carrier squelch is achieved by programming
the receive NAC = 3966($F7E hex). The radio will unmute when a
digital signal with any NAC is detected. The 3966 ($F7E hex) NAC is
reserved for receivers and is not allowed as a transmit NAC.
Selective squelch is used for processing Group Calls and Unit-to-
Unit Calls. TGIDs are assigned on a per-channel basis. Users can
be separated into Talk Groups with each group having its own TGID.
Then, on channels programmed for Selective squelch, the incoming
signal’s NAC and TGID must match the channels programmed
receive NAC and TGID for the radio to unmute. The default TGID
is 1.
The TGID value 65535 ($FFFF hex) is used to effect an “All Call”.
If the radio receives a signal with a matching NAC and the TGID =
65535 ($FFFF hex), it will unmute. Also, if the radio’s programmed
TGID is 65535 ($FFFF hex), it will open on any signal with a matching
NAC, ignoring the incoming TGID. A TGID = 0 means “no one”. If
the radio is programmed with the TGID = 0, it will accept incoming
group calls containing the “All Call” TGID, and correctly addressed
Unit-to-Unit calls only.
Code Guard Receive
Analog channels programmed with a receive code guard will be heard
only when the proper frequency and Code Guard value is received.
Analog and mixed mode receive channels will also unmute when the
radio is in monitor mode.
Code Guard Transmit
15
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
11
10
12
13
14
16
SCAN
PRI
VOL
Busy Channel/Transmit
Indicator
Ch 1
KNG - P25
171.58500 MHz
MON T/A MENU TXD
TX
The frequency must be clear prior to transmitting
on a Code Guarded channel. If the LED Indicator
is yellow do not transmit. Busy Channel Lockout
can be programmed to disallow transmitting while
a channel is busy.
1. Press the PTT switch. When the transmitter is
on, the LED Indicator glows red and TX appears
in the display.
2 Talk in a normal voice with the microphone one
to two inches from your mouth.
3. Release the PTT switch to stop transmitting.