Specifications
Table Of Contents
- Virtual Machine Guide
- Contents
- Introduction and System Requirements
- VMware Server Overview
- Features of VMware Server
- Support for 32-bit and 64-bit Guest Operating Systems
- Two-Way Virtual SMP (Experimental Support)
- Connect to VMware GSX Virtual Machines and Hosts
- Upgrade and Use GSX Virtual Machines
- Move Existing Virtual Machines
- Compatible with VMware Workstation 5.x Virtual Machines
- Configure Virtual Hardware Devices to be Automatically Detected
- Take and Revert to Snapshots in the Background
- Support for VMware Virtual Machine Importer
- Support for VirtualCenter
- APIs Included with VMware Server
- Host System Requirements
- Virtual Machine Specifications
- Virtual Processor
- Virtual Chipset
- Virtual BIOS
- Virtual Memory
- Virtual Graphics
- Virtual IDE Drives
- Virtual SCSI Devices
- Virtual PCI Slots
- Virtual Floppy Drives
- Virtual Serial (COM) Ports
- Virtual Parallel (LPT) Ports
- Virtual USB ports
- Virtual Keyboard
- Virtual Mouse and Drawing Tablets
- Virtual Ethernet Card
- Virtual Networking
- Virtual Sound Adapter
- Supported Guest Operating Systems
- Technical Support Resources
- Creating a New Virtual Machine
- Using VMware Tools
- About VMware Tools
- Installing VMware Tools
- Installing VMware Tools in a Windows Virtual Machine
- To install VMware Tools in a Windows Guest Operating System
- Additional Steps When Migrating from Old Versions of Windows
- To migrate from Windows NT guest operating systems
- To migrate from Windows Me guest operating systems
- To migrate from Windows 98 guest operating systems
- To migrate from Windows 95 guest operating systems
- Automating the Installation of VMware Tools in a Windows Guest
- Installing VMware Tools in a Linux Virtual Machine
- Installing VMware Tools in a NetWare Virtual Machine
- Installing VMware Tools in a Windows Virtual Machine
- Executing Scripts When the Virtual Machine’s Power State Changes
- Configuring VMware Tools
- Configuring VMware Tools in a Windows Virtual Machine
- Configuring VMware Tools in a Linux, FreeBSD, or Solaris Virtual Machine
- Configuring VMware Tools in a NetWare Virtual Machine
- Configuring VMware Tools in a NetWare 6.5, 6.0, or NetWare 5.1 Guest
- Viewing Information About VMware Tools
- Connecting Devices with VMware Tools
- Shrinking Virtual Disks with VMware Tools
- Setting Options with VMware Tools
- Configuring VMware Tools for NetWare Guests in the System Console
- Summary of VMware Tools Commands for a NetWare Guest
- About the VMware Tools Service
- Running Virtual Machines
- Overview of the VMware Server Console Window
- Connecting to Virtual Machines and VMware Server Hosts
- Changing the Power State of a Virtual Machine
- Controlling the Virtual Machine Display
- Running Virtual Machines from DVDs or CD-ROM Discs
- Using PXE with Virtual Machines
- Installing Software in a Virtual Machine
- Cutting, Copying, and Pasting Text
- Using Devices in a Virtual Machine
- Command Reference
- Preserving the State of a Virtual Machine
- Suspending and Resuming Virtual Machines
- Taking Snapshots
- Using Disks in a Virtual Machine
- Configuring Hard Disk Storage in a Virtual Machine
- Configuring Optical and Floppy Drives
- Adding Drives to a Virtual Machine
- Using VMware Virtual Disk Manager
- Installing an Operating System onto a Physical Partition
- Disk Performance in Windows NT Guests on Multiprocessor Hosts
- Networking
- Components of the Virtual Network
- Common Networking Configurations
- Custom Networking Configurations
- Changing the Networking Configuration
- Advanced Networking Topics
- Selecting IP Addresses on a Host-Only Network or NAT Configuration
- Avoiding IP Packet Leakage in a Host-Only Network
- Maintaining and Changing the MAC Address of a Virtual Machine
- Controlling Routing for a Host-Only Network on a Linux Host
- Issues with Host-Only Networking on a Linux Host
- Setting Up a Second Bridged Network Interface on a Linux Host
- Configuring Bridged Networking When Using Teamed Network Interface Cards
- Setting Up Two Separate Host-Only Networks
- To set up the second host-only interface on a Windows host
- To set up the second host-only interface on a Linux host
- Configuring the Virtual Machines
- Configuration 1 - Connect to the Default Host-Only Interface
- Configuration 2 - Connect to the Newly Created Host-Only Interface
- Configuration 3 - Connect to Two Host-Only Interfaces
- Routing Between Two Host-Only Networks
- Setting Up the First Host-Only Interface
- To set up the second host-only interface on a Windows host
- To set up the second host-only interface on a Linux host
- Setting Up the Virtual Machines
- Virtual Machine 1 - Connected to the Default Host-Only Interface
- Virtual Machine 2 - Connected to the Newly Created Host-Only Interface
- Virtual Machine 3 - Connected to Both Host-Only Interfaces
- Using Virtual Ethernet Adapters in Promiscuous Mode on a Linux Host
- Understanding NAT
- Using Samba for File Sharing on a Linux Host
- Sample smb.conf for Host-Only Networking
- Sample smb.conf for Bridged Networking
- Adding User Names and Passwords to the VMware Server Samba Password File
- If You Are Already Running Samba
- Using a Samba Server for Both Bridged and Host-Only Networks
- Using VMware Server’s Samba with an Existing Installation
- Sample smb.conf for Running Two Samba Servers at the Same Time
- Configuring Devices
- Using Parallel Ports
- Using Serial Ports
- Keyboard Mapping on a Linux Host
- Using USB Devices in a Virtual Machine
- Connecting to a Generic SCSI Device
- Using Two-Way Virtual Symmetric Multiprocessing (Experimental)
- Video and Sound
- Performance Tuning for Virtual Machines
- Glossary
- Index
VMware, Inc. 131
Chapter 6 Using Disks in a Virtual Machine
Configuring a Virtual Machine’s Floppy Drive from the Console
To!configure!a!virtual!machine’s!floppy!drive,!complete!the!following!steps.
1 Connect!to!the!virtual!machine!with!the!VMware!Server!Console.
2Open!the!virtual!machine!settings!editor.!Choose!VM!>!Settings.!
3On!the!Hardware!tab,!select!the!floppy!drive.
4To!connect!this!virtual!machine!to!the!floppy!drive!when!the!virtual!machine!is!
powered!on,!check!Connect!at!Power!On.
5Specify!whether!to!connect!to!the!host’s!floppy!drive!or!to!a!floppy!image.!
If!you!select!Use!physical!drive,!choose!the!drive!from!the!list!or!select!Auto!detect!
to!let!VMware!Server!choose!the!drive.
f!you!select!Use!floppy!
Image,!create!a!new!or!browse!to!an!existing!floppy!image.
NOTE The!benefit!of!auto‐detect!devices!is!that!you!can!move!them!between!virtual!
machines!running!different!guest!operating!systems,!such!as!Windows!and!
Linux,!without!having!to!reconfigure!them.
6Click!OK!to!save!your!changes!and!close!the!virtual!machine!settings!editor.
Adding Drives to a Virtual Machine
A!VMware!Server!virtual!machine!can!use!up!to!four!IDE!devices!and!up!to!seven!SCSI!
devices.!Any!of!these!devices!can!be!a!virtual!hard!disk!or!DVD/CD‐ROM!drive.!A!
virtual!machine!can!read!data!from!a!DVD‐ROM!disc.!VMware!Server!does!not!support!
playing!DVD!movies
!in!a!virtual!machine.
Many!other!SCSI!devices!can!be!connected!to!a!virtual!machine!using!the!host!
operating!system’s!generic!SCSI!driver.!For!details!on!connecting!these!devices,!see!
“Connecting!to!a!Generic!SCSI!Device”!on!page 237.
The!following!sections!describe!how!to!add!virtual!disks,!physical!disks,!
DVD/CD‐ROM!
drives,!and!floppy!drives!to!virtual!machines.!In!addition,!you!can!
connect!CD‐ROM!and!floppy!drives!to!disk!image!files.
! “A d d i n g !Virtual!Disks!to!a!Virtual!Machine”!on!page 132
! “A d d i n g !Physical!Disks!to!a!Virtual!Machine”!on!page 134
! “A d d i n g !DVD/CD‐ROM!Drives!to!a!Virtual!Machine”!on!page 137
! “A d d i n g !Floppy!Drives!to!a!Virtual! Machine”!on!page 138