Installation guide
Table 1.1. DM-Multipath Component s
Component Description
dm -multipath kernel module Reroutes I/O and supports failover for paths and path groups.
m ultipath command Lists and configures multipath devices. Normally started up with
/etc/rc.sysinit, it can also be started up by a udev program
whenever a block device is added or it can be run by the
initramfs file system.
m ultipathd daemon Monitors paths; as paths fail and come back, it may initiate path
group switches. Provides for interactive changes to multipath
devices. This must be restarted for any changes to the
/etc/m ultipath.conf file.
kpartx command Creates device mapper devices for the partitions on a device It is
necessary to use this command for DOS-based partitions with DM-
MP. The kpartx is provided in its own package, but the device-
m apper-m ultipath package depends on it.
1.4. DM-Multipath Setup Overview
DM-Multipath includes compiled-in default settings that are suitable for common multipath configurations.
Setting up DM-multipath is often a simple procedure.
The basic procedure for configuring your system with DM-Multipath is as follows:
1. Install device-m apper-m ultipath rpm.
2. Edit the m ultipath.conf configuration file:
comment out the default blacklist
change any of the existing defaults as needed
save the configuration file
3. Start the multipath daemons.
4. Create the multipath device with the m ultipath command.
Detailed setup instructions for several example multipath configurations are provided in see Chapter 3,
Setting Up DM-Multipath.
Chapter 1. Device Mapper Multipathing
11