User manual

Appendix
MI 81
12Appendix
12.1DeterminationofEmissivity
Emissivity is a measure of an object’s ability to absorb and emit
infraredenergy.Itcanhaveavaluebetween0and1.0.Forexamplea
mirror has an emissivity of < 0.1, while the socalled “Blackbody“
reachesanemissivityvalueof 1.0.Ifahigher thanactualemissivity
value
is set, the output will read low, provided the target
temperature is above its ambient temperature. For example, if you
haveset0.95andtheactualemissivityis0.9,thetemperaturereading
willbelowerthanthetruetemperature.
An object’s emissivity can be determined by one of the following
methods:
1. DeterminetheactualtemperatureofthematerialusinganRT D
(PT100), a thermocouple, or any other suitable contact
temperature method. Next, measure the object’s temperature
and adjust emissivity setting until the correct temperature
valueisreached.Thisisthecorrectemissivityforthemeasured
material.
2. For relatively low
temperatures (up to 260°C / 500°F) place a
plastic sticker (e.g. XXXRPMACED ) on the object to be
measured. This sticker should be large enough to cover the
target spot. Next, measure the sticker’s temperature using an
emissivity settingof0.95. Finally, measure the temperature of
anadjacentareaonthe
objectandadjusttheemissivitysetting
until the same temperature is reached. This is the correct
emissivityforthemeasuredmaterial.
3. Ifpossible,applyflatblackpainttoaportionofthesurfaceof
theobject.Theemissivityofthepaintis0.95.Next,measurethe
temperature of thepainted
areausing anemissivity settingof