Distributed by Any reference to Raytheon or RTN in this manual should be interpreted as Raymarine. The names Raytheon and RTN are owned by the Raytheon Company.
ST40 Depth Instrument Owner’s Handbook Document number: 81158_2 Date: 1st May 2001 158_2cov.
Copyright © Raymarine Limited 2001 158_2cov.
i Preface Important information WARNING Although your ST40 instrument is designed to give accurate and reliable performance, it should serve only as an aid to navigation and should never lead to the erosion of good seamanship. Always maintain a permanent watch and be aware of situations as they develop. EMC conformance All Raymarine equipment and accessories are designed to the best industry standards for use in the leisure marine environment.
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iii Preface Contents Important information .......................................................... i WARNING ......................................................................... i EMC conformance ............................................................. i Handbook information ....................................................... i Preface ..................................................................................... v Parts supplied ....................................................
iv ST40 Depth Instrument Owner’s Handbook Chapter 3: Installation ......................................................... 11 3.1 Planning your installation ......................................... 11 EMC installation guidelines ...................................... 11 Suppression Ferrites ........................................... 12 Connections to Other Equipment ......................... 12 Tools required ........................................................... 12 Site requirements .............
v Preface Preface Thank you for purchasing a Raymarine product. We are sure your ST40 instrument will give you many years of trouble-free operation. This instrument is designed to provide reliable performance, even under the most demanding conditions. D46 158_2pre.
vi ST40 Depth Instrument Owner’s Handbook Parts supplied DEPTH ST40 ST40 Depth instrument Instrument Cover 1 m (3 ft) power cable Gasket Fixing stud Thumb nut Depth transducer Supplied with bung (not illustrated) Clamping bracket ST40 Depth Instrument - quick reference guide Normal operation SWITCH ON Depth ST40 Depth Instrument Owner's Handbook Worldwide Distributors Minimum depth Alarm on/off Shallow alarm 3 seconds Alarm on/off Deep alarm 3 seconds + Set alarm level Alarm on/off Shallo
1 Chapter 1: Operation Chapter 1: Operation Your ST40 Depth instrument: • Provides depth information, in either feet (FT), metres (M) or fathoms (FA), as set during User calibration (see Chapter 4, Calibration). • Records the minimum depth encountered during the period it is switched on. You can reset this at any time. • Enables you to define alarm thresholds for shallow water, deep water, shallow anchor and deep anchor. • Enables you to see what offset is applied to the depth reading.
2 ST40 Depth Instrument Owner’s Handbook NORMAL OPERATION (sheet 1) Switch on Depth To/from the Offset screen (sheet 2) Minimum depth Notes: Screens other than the Depth screen, are temporary and will time-out to the Depth screen after 5 seconds. To reset 3 seconds This diagram shows the operating sequence for an ST40 Depth master instrument. On a repeater instrument, only the Depth and Minimum depth screens are available.
3 Chapter 1: Operation NORMAL OPERATION (sheet 2) To/from Deep alarm screen (sheet 1) Shallow anchor alarm Alarm on/off ST40 DEPTH Set Shallow anchor alarm threshold 3 seconds Increase ST40 DEPTH + Momentary Decrease Deep anchor alarm Alarm on/off ST40 DEPTH Set Deep anchor alarm threshold 3 seconds Increase ST40 DEPTH + Momentary Decrease Offset ST40 DEPTH (+ve values) (offset = 0.
4 ST40 Depth Instrument Owner’s Handbook Adjusting display backlighting and contrast Hold down for 1 second to enter Adjust Backlight mode for 2 seconds to move through Adjust Backlight mode and enter Adjust Contrast mode ADJUST BACKLIGHTING During normal operation, press for 1 second The current backlighting level is displayed.
5 Chapter 1: Operation 1.2 Alarms Alarm indications Shallow alarm Depth is equal to or less than the shallow alarm threshold. Alarm continues until cancelled manually. D4786-2 Deep alarm Triggered by depths equal to the deep alarm threshold. Continues until cancelled manually. D4787-2 Anchor alarms Depth is either: equal to or less than the shallow anchor alarm threshold or equal to or more than the deep anchor alarm threshold D4788-2 158_2c01.
6 ST40 Depth Instrument Owner’s Handbook Enabling/disabling alarms You can enable or disable any alarm function (i.e. switch it on or off ) by selecting the relevant alarm screen (see Normal operation) and holding down the key for 3 seconds (toggle action). 158_2c01.
7 Chapter 2: Maintenance and Fault Finding Chapter 2: Maintenance and Fault Finding 2.1 Maintenance Servicing and safety • Raymarine equipment should be serviced only by authorised Raymarine service technicians. They will ensure that service procedures and replacement parts used will not affect performance. There are no user-serviceable parts in any Raymarine product. • Some products generate high voltages, so never handle the cables/ connectors when power is being supplied to the equipment.
8 ST40 Depth Instrument Owner’s Handbook Instrument Certain atmospheric conditions may cause a small amount of condensation to form on the instrument window. This will not harm the instrument and will clear after the instrument has been switched on for a short period. Periodically clean your ST40 instrument with a soft damp cloth. Do NOT use chemical or abrasive materials to clean the instrument. Transducer Refer to the Installation and Maintenance instructions supplied with the transducer.
9 Chapter 2: Maintenance and Fault Finding Action Low battery Recharge your vessel’s battery as soon as possible DEPTH D4735-2 Display blank Action Check fuse/circuit breaker. Check power supply. ST40 DEPTH D4736-2 Depth reading flashes when under way Check SeaTalk cabling and connector security. Action Ensure that reading stabilises when clear of disturbed water, e.g. boat wakes, propeller wash etc.
10 ST40 Depth Instrument Owner’s Handbook SeaTalk information not being transferred between instruments For example, backlighting level changes implemented at one instrument do not affect other instruments Action Check security of SeaTalk connections between instruments. Check condition of SeaTalk cables. Isolate faulty instrument by disconnecting instruments one by one.
11 Chapter 3: Installation Chapter 3: Installation This chapter describes how to install the ST40 Depth instrument, and associated Depth transducer. The transducer is fitted in the hull of the vessel and is connected to the rear of the instrument. 3.1 Planning your installation Determine the best positions for both transducer and instrument, such that the EMC installation guidelines and the Site requirements (below) are satisfied.
12 ST40 Depth Instrument Owner’s Handbook • The equipment is supplied from a different battery from that used for engine start. Voltage drops below 10 V in the power supply to our products, and starter motor transients, can cause the equipment to reset. This will not damage the equipment, but may cause the loss of some information and may change the operating mode. • Raymarine specified cables are used at all times.
13 Chapter 3: Installation 57 mm (2.25 in) 51 mm (2.
14 ST40 Depth Instrument Owner’s Handbook The transducer should be sited within the clear water flow areas indicated by the shaded areas in the following illustration. Sailing vessel Planing power vessel Displacement power vessel Transducer siting D4349-1 The transducer should also: • Be ahead of the propellers (by a minimum of 10% of the water line length ). • Be at least 150 mm (6 in) away from the keel (ideally ahead of the keel if a sailing yacht).
15 Chapter 3: Installation Depth transducer maximum angle D4350-2 Instrument CAUTION: The presence of moisture at the rear of the instrument could cause damage either by entering the instrument through the breathing hole or by coming into contact with the electrical connectors. 55 mm (2.2 in) 70 mm (2.8 in) ST40 30 mm (1.2 in) minimum cable clearance 126 mm (5.0 in) Instrument dimensions 21 mm (0.8 in) 17 mm (0.
16 ST40 Depth Instrument Owner’s Handbook 3.2 Procedures Adapt these procedures as appropriate, to suit your individual requirement. CAUTION: Where it is necessary to cut holes (e.g. for cable routing and instrument mounting), ensure that these will not cause a hazard by weakening critical parts of the vessel’s structure. If in doubt, seek advice from a reputable boat builder. Fitting transducer Instructions for installing and maintaining the depth transducer are packed with it.
17 Chapter 3: Installation Connections to the instrument You can connect your instrument: • Directly to the depth transducer as a stand-alone master instrument. When connected in this manner, the instrument must be connected to a suitable power source using the 1 m (3 ft) power cable provided. • As part of a SeaTalk system either as a repeater or, with a transducer also connected as a system master. To connect to SeaTalk, you will need an additional SeaTalk Interconnection Kit (Part No. E25028).
18 ST40 Depth Instrument Owner’s Handbook Stand-alone connections CAUTION Ensure that the power supply for each stand-alone ST40 instrument is protected by a 3 A fuse or circuit breaker. 3 A circuit breaker Red +ve Note: A 3 A fuse can be used in place of the circuit breaker, if preferred. Uninsulated wire (screen) -ve 12 V dc supply (e.g.
19 Chapter 3: Installation Note: A 5 A fuse can be used in place of the circuit breaker, if preferred. 5 A circuit breaker Red (+ve) 12 V dc supply (e.g. course computer or battery) Uninsulated wire (screen) -ve Power cable SeaTalk bus SeaTalk bus SeaTalk interface kit Typical SeaTalk connections D4824-2 Fitting the instrument Fit your ST40 instrument as shown in the following illustrations.
20 ST40 Depth Instrument Owner’s Handbook 2 Cut hole 57 mm (2.25 in) cutter D4760-1 3 Peel protective sheets from gasket D4770-1 4 Stick gasket to rear of instrument D4761-1 158_2c03.
21 Chapter 3: Installation 5 Screw stud into instrument D4819-1 6 5 Feed cables through clamping bracket, connect cables then secure instrument with Fit instrument bracket and thumb nut D4817-1 Desktop Mounting Bracket An optional Desktop Mounting Bracket (Part No. E25024) enables you to mount your ST40 instrument in locations where other forms of mounting are impractical. 158_2c03.
22 ST40 Depth Instrument Owner’s Handbook D4646-1 To bracket mount your ST40 instrument, do so in accordance with the Instruction Sheet, which is included with the Desktop Mounting Bracket. 3.3 Calibration requirement Once installation is complete and before you use your instrument, carry out the calibration procedures detailed in Chapter 4, Calibration. 158_2c03.
23 Chapter 4: Calibration Chapter 4: Calibration 4.1 Introduction The procedures in this Chapter must be carried out before the equipment is used operationally, to optimise the performance of the instrument with the vessel. Calibration information is presented in flow chart form. The flow charts show the various calibration screens and key presses necessary to carry out calibration. All key presses are momentary unless otherwise stated.
24 ST40 Depth Instrument Owner’s Handbook Depth offsets WARNING: The use of incorrect offset values could result in misleading depth information being displayed with a consequent risk of running aground. The depth offset screen enables you to determine the exact point on the vessel from which depths are measured. This point can be: • The transducer. Set offset to zero. With zero offset applied, the screen header is OFST. • The bottom of the keel.
25 Chapter 4: Calibration USER CALIBRATION During normal operation hold down and for approximately 2 seconds Entry screen Note: If there is no key activity when the Entry screen is displayed, calibration will time out to normal operation after 5 seconds, Depth response 15 (fast) CAL Depth units 1 (slow) CAL FA Shallow alarm lock CAL M Depth offset CAL WARNING: Correct offset values are essential to ensure the safe operation of the vessel.
26 ST40 Depth Instrument Owner’s Handbook 4.3 Intermediate calibration Intermediate calibration enables you to: • Check the instrument software version. • Set the instrument status - either MASTR (master) or REPTR (repeater). Follow the procedure in the Intermediate calibration flow diagram.
27 Chapter 4: Calibration DEALER CALIBRATION During normal operation hold down and for approximately 12 seconds Entry screen Note: If there is no key activity when the Entry screen is displayed, calibration will time out to normal operation after 5 seconds, Calibration access CAL If Return to normal operation with factory defaults set If Factory defaults Boat show mode CAL CAL CAUTION: Do NOT switch the Boat Show mode on. This function must only be used for demonstration purposes.
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Instrument Specification 29 Instrument Specification Supply voltage: 10 V to 16 V dc. Current consumption (12 V supply): 30 mA typical. 70 mA with maximum backlighting. Operating temperature: 0°C to +70°C. Interfaces: SeaTalk. Overall dimensions: 126 mm x 70 mm x 38 mm (5.00 inches x 2.80 inches x 1.55 inches). Boss diameter: 55 mm (2.20 inches). Depth range: 0 to 400 feet. Shallow depth alarm: 0 to 29 feet. Deep depth alarm: 30 to 400 feet. Shallow anchor alarm: 1 to 250 feet.
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Glossary 31 Glossary EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility. FA Fathoms. FT Feet. KEEL When displayed on the Offset screen (during normal operation), or the Depth offset screen (during User calibration), indicates that a negative depth offset is set. M Metres. OFST When displayed on the Offset screen (during normal operation), or the Depth offset screen (during User calibration), indicates that a depth offset value of 0 is set. Response The rate at which an instrument responds to changes in depth.
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33 Index Index A Alarms 5–6 enable/disable 6 indications 5 ranges 29 setting thresholds 2, 3 shallow alarm lock 23 silencing 1 switching on and off 2, 3 B Backlighting 4 Boat show mode E EMC conformance i, 23 installation guidelines 11–12 F 26 C Calibration 23–27 Dealer 26–27 Intermediate 26 setting appropriate response values 23–27 setting user access 27 User 23–25 Calibration requirement 1, 22 Cleaning the instrument 8 Condensation 8 Connecting the instrument 17–19 Contrast 4 Current consumption 29
34 ST40 Depth Instrument Owner’s Handbook L Lock shallow alarm T 23 Transducer fitting 16 site requirements Trend arrows 1 M Maintenance 7–8 Minimum depth 1 U N Normal operation 13–15 User calibration 2–4 23–25 V O Voltage 29 Offset 1 Operating procedures 1–4 Operating temperature 29 P Panel lighting 4 Parts supplied vi S Servicing and safety 7 Setting alarm thresholds 2, 3 contrast 4 depth offset 24, 25 depth response 25 depth units 25 shallow alarm lock 25 Shallow anchor alarm range 29 Shal
158_2tem.p65 35 01/05/01, 13:57 ST40 Instrument Template Cut out shaded area only TOP D4800-1 Cut out hole 57 mm (2.
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84064_8.fm Page 1 Monday, April 9, 2001 4:42 PM Limited Warranty Certificate Raymarine warrants each new Light Marine/Dealer Distributor Product to be of good materials and workmanship, and will repair or exchange any parts proven to be defective in material and workmanship under normal use for a period of 2 years/24 months from date of sale to end user, except as provided below. Defects will be corrected by Raymarine or an authorized Raymarine dealer.
84064_8.fm Page 2 Monday, April 9, 2001 4:42 PM Factory Service Centers United States of America UK, Europe, Middle East, Far East Raymarine Inc 22 Cotton Road, Unit D Nashua, NH 03063-4219, USA Raymarine Ltd Anchorage Park, Portsmouth PO3 5TD, England Telephone: +1 603 881 5200 Fax: +1 603 864 4756 www.raymarine.com Telephone: +44 (0)23 9269 3611 Fax: +44 (0)23 9269 4642 www.raymarine.com Sales & Order Services Telephone: +1 800 539 5539 Ext. 2333 or +1 603 881 5200 Ext.