Specifications
Appendix B - Maintenance
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B. Appendix B - Maintenance
This appendix describes the maintenance items you should know about with your CCD camera
system.
B.1. Cleaning the CCD and the Window
The design of SBIG cameras allows for cleaning of the CCD. The optical heads are not
evacuated and are quite easy to open and clean. When opening the CCD chamber, one should
be very careful not to damage the structures contained inside.
To open the CCD Chamber, remove the six screws that hold the 5 inch front cover in
place. Remove the six screws and lift the front cover, exposing the structures inside. There is a
rubber O-Ring that sets in the groove on the top of the Chamber housing.
The CCD array is protected by a thin cover glass that can be cleaned with Q-Tips and
Isopropyl Alcohol. Do not get alcohol on the shutter. Dust on the CCD should be blown off. Use
alcohol only if necessary. The optical window of the chamber housing can be cleaned the same
way. When reinstalling the chamber housing, be very careful to make sure the O-ring is in the
groove when seated.
B.2. Regenerating the Desiccant
This section describes the regeneration procedure for the desiccant used in the Research Series
cameras. The desiccant absorbs moisture in the CCD chamber, lowering the dew point below
the operating temperature of the cooled CCD, thus preventing the formation of frost. The
desiccant is contained in a small cylindrical plug that screws into the chamber from the side. In
normal operation the useful life of the desiccant is over a year. If the CCD chamber is opened
often, the desiccant should be regenerated when frosting is noticed. Follow the procedure
below to regenerate the desiccant:
1. Unscrew the desiccant container from the side of the chamber and remove
the O-ring.
2. Plug the resulting hole in the chamber by placing a piece of black plastic tape
over the opening to keep dust out while you are baking the desiccant.
3. Heat the desiccant container in an oven at 350°F (175 deg C) for 4 hours. The
solder used to seal the can melts at 460 degrees F, so be sure to stay at least 50
degrees below this number. Preheating the oven to avoid hot spots is
advised.
4. Replace the desiccant container into the rear of the camera, being careful to
reinstall the O-ring and insure that it does not get pinched.
5. Expect the camera to take an hour or two to reach the frost free state. If it
does seem to frost and you need to capture images, reduce your cooling to
the zero degree C range - the CCD dark current will still be quite low.