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ManualsBrandsRAD Data comm ManualsComputer equipmentLA-210

LA-210

EFM DSL Network Termination Unit

Version 1.5

INSTALLATION AND

OPERATION MANUAL

The Access Company

Summary of content (210 pages)

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INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL LA-210 EFM DSL Network Termination Unit Version 1.
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LA-210 EFM DSL Network Termination Unit Version 1.5 Installation and Operation Manual Notice This manual contains information that is proprietary to RAD Data Communications Ltd. ("RAD"). No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without prior written approval by RAD Data Communications.
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Limited Warranty RAD warrants to DISTRIBUTOR that the hardware in the LA-210 to be delivered hereunder shall be free of defects in material and workmanship under normal use and service for a period of twelve (12) months following the date of shipment to DISTRIBUTOR.
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General Safety Instructions The following instructions serve as a general guide for the safe installation and operation of telecommunications products. Additional instructions, if applicable, are included inside the manual. Safety Symbols This symbol may appear on the equipment or in the text. It indicates potential safety hazards regarding product operation or maintenance to operator or service personnel.
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Handling Energized Products General Safety Practices Do not touch or tamper with the power supply when the power cord is connected. Line voltages may be present inside certain products even when the power switch (if installed) is in the OFF position or a fuse is blown. For DC-powered products, although the voltages levels are usually not hazardous, energy hazards may still exist.
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Before connecting the DC supply wires, ensure that power is removed from the DC circuit. Locate the circuit breaker of the panel board that services the equipment and switch it to the OFF position. When connecting the DC supply wires, first connect the ground wire to the corresponding terminal, then the positive pole and last the negative pole. Switch the circuit breaker back to the ON position.
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there are restrictions on the diameter of wires in the telecom cables, between the equipment and the mating connectors. Caution To reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26 AWG or larger telecommunication line cords. Attention Pour réduire les risques s’incendie, utiliser seulement des conducteurs de télécommunications 26 AWG ou de section supérieure. Some ports are suitable for connection to intra-building or non-exposed wiring or cabling only.
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FCC-15 User Information This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits of the Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment.
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Français Mise au rebut du produit Afin de faciliter la réutilisation, le recyclage ainsi que d'autres formes de récupération d'équipement mis au rebut dans le cadre de la protection de l'environnement, il est demandé au propriétaire de ce produit RAD de ne pas mettre ce dernier au rebut en tant que déchet municipal non trié, une fois que le produit est arrivé en fin de cycle de vie.
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• Avant la mise en marche de l'équipement, assurez-vous que le câble de fibre optique est intact et qu'il est connecté au transmetteur. • Ne tentez pas d'ajuster le courant de la commande laser. • N'utilisez pas des câbles ou connecteurs de fibre optique cassés ou sans terminaison et n'observez pas directement un rayon laser. • L'usage de périphériques optiques avec l'équipement augmentera le risque pour les yeux.
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Français Connexion au courant du secteur Assurez-vous que l'installation électrique est conforme à la réglementation locale. Branchez toujours la fiche de secteur à une prise murale équipée d'une borne protectrice de mise à la terre. La capacité maximale permissible en courant du circuit de distribution de la connexion alimentant le produit est de 16A.
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Declaration of Conformity Manufacturer's Name: RAD Data Communications Ltd. Manufacturer's Address: 24 Raoul Wallenberg St. Tel Aviv 69719 Israel Declares that the product: Product Name: LA-210 Conforms to the following standard(s) or other normative document(s): EMC Safety EN 55022:2006 Information technology equipment - Radio disturbance characteristics – Limits and methods of measurement.
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Glossary Address A coded representation of the origin or destination of data. Analog A continuous wave or signal (such as human voice). AWG The American Wire Gauge System, which specifies wire width. Balanced A transmission line in which voltages on the two conductors are equal in magnitude, but opposite in polarity, with respect to ground. Bus A transmission path or channel.
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signals. Laser A device that transmits an extremely narrow and coherent beam of electromagnetic energy in the visible light spectrum. Used as a light source for fiber optic transmission (generally more expensive, shorter lived, single mode only, for greater distances than LED). Multiplexer At one end of a communications link, a device that combines several lower speed transmission channels into a single high speed channel. A multiplexer at the other end reverses the process. Sometimes called a mux.
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Quick Start Guide LA-210 should be installed by an experienced technician only. If you are familiar with LA-210, use this guide to prepare the unit for operation. 1. Installing LA-210 Connecting the Interfaces ³ To connect the interfaces: 1. Connect the SHDSL line to the RJ-45 connector designated SHDSL. 2. Connect the user LAN to the RJ-45 connector designated 10/100BaseT (up to four connectors). 3. Connect the control terminal to the front panel CONTROL connector.
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Quick Start Guide Installation and Operation Manual Starting a Terminal Session ³ To start a terminal session: 1. Turn on the control terminal PC and set its default port parameters to 9.6 kbps, 8 bits/character, 1 stop bit, no parity. 2. Set the terminal emulator to ANSI VT100 emulation (for optimal view of system menus). 3. Set the terminal screen to show 132 characters. 4. Enter your user name and password and proceed with the management session.
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Installation and Operation Manual Quick Start Guide Configuring the QoS In order to prioritize the traffic, you have to choose a priority classification method and assign priorities to the traffic queues according to the selected method. ³ To set LA-210 to the Bridge mode (default settings): • In the System menu (Configuration > System), select Application Mode and then select Save. LA-210 is set to the Bridge mode if it was previously in Flow mode.
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Quick Start Guide Installation and Operation Manual Configuring the Flows This section instructs you on switching LA-210 to Flows mode and accessing the Flows menus. ³ To set LA-210 to the Flows mode: • In the System menu (Configuration > System), select Application Mode and then select Save. LA-210 is set to the Flows mode if it was previously in Bridge mode. ³ To configure the flows: 1. Navigate to the Flows menu (Configuration > Applications > Flows).
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Contents Chapter 1. Introduction 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Overview.................................................................................................................... 1-1 Product Options...................................................................................................... 1-1 Applications ............................................................................................................ 1-2 Main Features .....................................................................
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Table of Contents 4.2 4.3 Installation and Operation Manual Configuring for Operation ........................................................................................ 4-10 Setting System Level Parameters .......................................................................... 4-10 Configuring Physical Layer Port Parameters ........................................................... 4-13 Configuring the Application Layer Parameters........................................................
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Installation and Operation Manual Table of Contents Appendix A. Pinouts Appendix B. Boot Manager LA-210 Ver. 1.
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Table of Contents iv Installation and Operation Manual LA-210 Ver. 1.
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Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 Overview LA-210 is an enhanced Ethernet Access Device, MEF 9 and MEF 14 certified for EPL (Ethernet Private Line) and EVPL (Ethernet Virtual Private Line) services. Operating in both Bridge and Flow based working modes, incoming customer traffic is classified and mapped according to port-based (all-in-one) bundling or by user port and CE VLAN-ID, VLAN priority, DSCP and IP precedence.
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Chapter 1 Introduction Installation and Operation Manual Applications LA-210 is a suitable match for corporate, small-medium enterprise and SOHO customers, which require robust and secure connectivity using Layer 2 VPN or LAN connectivity.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Ethernet Interfaces LA-210 provides one or four half-/full-duplex, 10/100 Mbps Fast Ethernet ports, with flow control and autonegotiation support. All ports are used for user traffic. SHDSL Network Interfaces LA-210 supports the following features per SHDSL line: • Enhanced SHDSL ITU-T G.991.2 recommendation for user data rates n × 64 kbps (n = 1..89) up to 5696 kpbs • Uses TC-PAM 16 or TC-PAM 32 to support higher data rates for G.991.
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Chapter 1 Introduction Installation and Operation Manual Flow Mode Incoming customer traffic is mapped to the Ethernet flows according to user defined per-port criteria. Main flow mode features are: • MEF 9 and 14 certified. • Up to 8 flows are supported o Flow and Flow.CoS support. • EPL services supported. • EVPL services supported • Two rate three color policer at Flow or Flow.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Fault Propagation When the network to user fault propagation feature is enabled, LAN ports 1, 2 and 3 are deactivated when the PCS uplink becomes unavailable. They will become active again once the PCS port is resynchronized.
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Chapter 1 Introduction Installation and Operation Manual Timing LA-210 receives the clock signal, derived from the DSL line on a CPE unit. Statistics LA-210 provides statistics and counter capabilities in the physical Ethernet and SHDSL level. 1.2 Physical Description LA-210 is a 1U high standalone device in a plastic enclosure. Figure 1-3 illustrates a three-dimensional view of the LA-210 unit. The front and rear panels are shown in Chapter 3. Figure 1-3.
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Installation and Operation Manual 1.3 Chapter 1 Introduction Functional Description This section describes the major functional features of LA-210. Interfaces This section provides an overview over interfaces available on LA-210. Ethernet Interface The Ethernet physical interface is 10/100BaseT. The interface supports autonegotiation. WAN Interface The SHDSL interface supports ITU-T G.991.2 and ETSI 101524 standards for SHDSL.
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Chapter 1 Introduction Installation and Operation Manual are members of this specific VLAN, enabling a total separation between different VLAN users within the same bridge. Bridge Features • Full VLAN-Aware bridge in accordance with 802.1Q • Learning and forwarding according to MAC address and VID • Learning of up to 1,024 MAC table entries (MAC + VID pairs) • Configuration of the aging time • MAC table viewing (learned MACs).
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Table 1-2. Ingress Process Frame Admission Mode Ingress Filtering Mode Bridge Behavior Admit all frames Enable VLAN tagged frames with a VID (or PVID for untagged/priority tagged frames) that do not include the bridge port in their VLAN member set, are dropped. Disable All frames pass. Enable VLAN tagged frames with a VID that do not include the bridge port in their member set are dropped. Untagged/priority-only tagged frames are dropped.
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Chapter 1 Introduction Installation and Operation Manual Forwarding Process The forwarding process is performed based on the frame destination MAC VID pair. The frame is forwarded to the bridge port that was specified in the MAC table for this MAC VID pair entry. Untagged frames are forwarded according to the PVID that was attached to that frame during the ingress process.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction VLAN-Unaware Mode In this mode the bridge forwarding ignores the VLAN ID of VLAN-tagged frames. Each Ethernet packet received from each bridge port is forwarded according to its destination MAC address.
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Chapter 1 Introduction Installation and Operation Manual Forwarding Process The forwarding process is performed based on the frame MAC Destination Address (MDA). The frame is forwarded to the bridge/port specified in the MAC table for this MAC. Frames are forwarded, dropped, or flooded at this stage: • Forwarded: A frame will be forwarded according to its DA, to the bridge port where its DA was learned.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Figure 1-4. Traffic Handling Diagram Table 1-3. Traffic Handling Stages Processing Stage Description Classification by Flow Key per Port Classifying traffic such as email traffic, content streaming, large document transmission etc. Policer per Flow Policing the entire traffic within the flow.
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Chapter 1 Introduction Installation and Operation Manual 0 0 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 IP HEADER VERSION IHL TOTAL LENGTH TOS IDENTIFICATION FLAGS FRAGMENT OFFSET TIME TO LIVE PROTOCOL HEADER CHECKSUM SOURCE ADDRESS DESTINATION ADDRESS OPTIONS PADDING Figure 1-5. IP Header Bit 0 Bit 1 DS5 Bit 2 DS4 Bit 3 DS3 DS2 Bit 4 DS1 Bit 5 DS0 Bit 6 XX Bit 7 XX DSCP: six bits (DS5–DS0) Figure 1-6.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Statistics LA-210 provides statistics and counters at the Ethernet and SHDSL levels. Event Log File Events are stored and time stamped in an event log file. Up to 1,000 cyclic entries are maintained. The log file is maintained at the Ethernet, SHDSL, and system levels. For more information, see Chapter 6.
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Chapter 1 Introduction Installation and Operation Manual 1.4 Line Interface Technical Specifications Type 2/4/8-wires unconditioned dedicated line (twisted pair) Line Coding 16 or 32 TC-PAM Line Rate 192 kbps–5696 Kbps with steps of n × 64 kbps per 2wires Range* • 192 kpbs – 8 km (4.9 miles) (26 AWG, noise free) • 1536 kpbs – 5.7 km (3.5 miles) • 2048 kpbs – 5.1 km (3.1 miles) • 4096 kpbs – 3.9 km (2.4 miles) • 4608 kpbs – 3.5 km (2.1 miles) • 5696 kpbs – 2.9 km (1.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Ethernet physical layer statistics and frame counters Ethernet Ports Interface 10/100BaseT Connectors 1 or 4 RJ-45 Timing Receive, derived from the SHDSL received signal (CPE unit) Diagnostics Tests Ping, trace route Indicators (Front Panel) PWR (green) On: LA-210 is powered on Off: LA-210 is off TST (yellow) On: Active test Off: No test SHDSL SYNC (green/red) Blinking (green/red): At least one line is synchronized and at least one
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Chapter 1 Introduction Physical Plastic Enclosure Environment 1-18 Installation and Operation Manual Height 43.7 mm (1.7 in) Width 217 mm (8.5 in) Depth 170 mm (6.7 in) Weight 0.5 kg (1.1 lb) Temperature 0° to 50°C (32° to 122°F) Humidity Up to 90%, non-condensing Technical Specifications LA-210 Ver. 1.
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Chapter 2 Installation and Setup LA-210 is delivered completely assembled, and is factory set for basic operation. It is designed for installation as a desktop unit or for mounting in a 19-inch rack. For rack installation instructions, refer to the Rack Mounting Kit for 19-inch Racks guide that comes with the RM kit. After installing the unit, use an ASCII terminal connected to the CONTROL port to perform any configuration necessary. The configuration procedures are described in Chapter 3 and Chapter 4.
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Chapter 2 Installation and Setup 2.2 Installation and Operation Manual Package Contents The package contains the following items: • One LA-210 unit • AC power cord or DC adaptor connector • RM-33-2 rack mount kit for the units in plastic enclosure (if ordered) 2.3 Required Equipment Hand Tools and Kits LA-210 needs no special tools for installation. You need a screwdriver to mount the unit in a 19-inch rack.
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Installation and Operation Manual 2.4 Chapter 2 Installation and Setup Mounting the Unit LA-210 is designed for installation as a desktop unit. It can also be mounted in a 19" rack. • For rack mounting instructions, refer to the RM-33-2 (plastic enclosure) or RM-35 (metal enclosure) installation kit manual. • LA-210 can be attached to a wall using holes already drilled into the bottom of the enclosure. A drilling template for wall attachments is included at the end of this manual.
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Chapter 2 Installation and Setup Installation and Operation Manual 1 2 1 3 2 4 LINK/ACT CONTROL DCE SHDSL 10/100BASE-T Figure 2-2. 10/100BaseT Connectors ³ To connect to the user Ethernet equipment: • Connect LA-210 to the user Ethernet equipment using standard straight UTP cables terminated with RJ-45 connectors. 2.7 Connecting to the ASCII Terminal LA-210 can be connected to an ASCII terminal via a 9-pin D-type female connector designated CONTROL.
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Installation and Operation Manual 2.8 Chapter 2 Installation and Setup Connecting to Power LA-210 is equipped with a dual input AC/DC power supply. AC or DC power is supplied to LA-210 via a standard 3-prong power input connector on the rear panel. Warning Before connecting or disconnecting any communication cable, the unit must be grounded by connecting its power cord to a power outlet with a ground terminal, and by connecting the ground terminal on the panel (if provided) to protective ground.
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Chapter 2 Installation and Setup 2-6 Connecting to Power Installation and Operation Manual LA-210 Ver. 1.
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Chapter 3 Operation This chapter provides the following information for LA-210: • Explains power-on and power-off procedures • Provides a detailed description of the controls and indicators and their functions • Provides instructions for using a terminal connected to LA-210’s control port • Describes how to navigate menus • Describes the configuration alternatives. For additional information on parameters displayed in the menus, refer to Chapter 4.
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Chapter 3 Operation Installation and Operation Manual Table 3-1. LA-210 LEDs Name Function PWR (green) On: LA-210 is on Off: LA-210 is off TST (red) On: A test is active Off: A test is inactive ALM (red) On: A new alarm is detected in the alarm buffer Off: No alarm currently detected WAN (SHDSL SYNC 1, 2, 3, 4 - green/yellow) On (green): At least one SHDSL line is synchronized and ready to transmit data. Flashing (green): No SHDSL line is synchronized.
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Installation and Operation Manual Menu Chapter 3 Operation Parameter Default Value Read Community Public Write Community Private Trap Community Public Host Tagging Untagged Host VLAN ID - Host Priority Tag 0 Old User Name USER ; SU New User Name Empty string Old Password 1234 New Password Empty string Confirm New Password Empty string Telnet Access/SSH Access Enable SNMP Access Enable Web Access Enable Server Status Not Connected Server Access Disable Server IP Address
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Chapter 3 Operation Menu Installation and Operation Manual Parameter Default Value Administrative Status Up Auto Negotiation Enable Flow Control Disable Max Capability Advertised 100BaseTX full-duplex Speed & Duplex 100BaseTX full-duplex MDIX Cross Over Enable OAM (EFM) Disable Ingress Rate Limit 100000 kbps VLAN Tag Ether Type 8100 Line 1 Administrative Status Up Wire Mode 2-Wire Line Ptobe Enable TC Layer 64-65 Octet Power Backoff 0 (Off) Current Marging 0 (Disable) Wo
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Installation and Operation Manual Menu VLAN Membership Bind QoS Priority Mapping Queue Profiles Internal Queues Chapter 3 Operation Parameter Default Value Activation Enable Port VID/Stacking VID 2 Copy Original Priority Disable Default Priority tag 0 Egress Tag Handling None Ingress Filtering None VLAN ID Empty string Egress Tagged Ports Empty string Egress Untagged Ports Empty string Ethernet Port [#] / PCS [#] 1 Priority Classification 802.
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Chapter 3 Operation Menu MAID MEP Installation and Operation Manual Parameter Default Value Flow ID Empty string MD ID 1 MD Format None MD Name None MA Format String MA Name Default Flow ID Empty string Local ID 0 OAM Destination Address Type Multicast Remote ID Empty string MD Level 3 OAM Mode Disable CC Interval 1 second ID 1 Name CoSDefaultProfile1 Ingress Priority Method IEEE 802.
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Installation and Operation Manual Menu Chapter 3 Operation Parameter Default Value Marking Tag 0 [0 – 7] Tag 1 [0 – 7] Tag 2 [0 – 7] Tag 3 [0 – 7] Tag 4 [0 – 7] Tag 5 [0 – 7] Tag 6 [0 – 7] Tag 7 [0 – 7] Bandwidth Profiles Queue Profiles Internal Queues ID 1 Name DefaultIngressBW1 CIR 99968 kbps CBS 12176 bytes EIR 0 EBS 12176 bytes ID 1 Name QdefaultProfile1 Internal Queue 1 Scheduling Strict Weight 50 Egress Rate Limit 100000 kbps Interface ID 1 Port ETH-1 Flow Key CE
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Chapter 3 Operation Menu CoS Installation and Operation Manual Parameter Default Value Marking Profile MarkingDefaultProfile1 CE-VLAN Action Preserve ID 0 Name Empty string Ingress BW Profile Undefined Standard OAM MAC Address 0180C2000030 Standard OAM Ether Type 8902 MD ID 1 MD Format None Flow 1 Flow Name Empty string SP VLAN 1 Protocol Type Standard Flow ID Empty string MD ID 1 MD Format None MD Name None MA Format String MA Name Default Flow ID Empty string
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Installation and Operation Manual 3.4 Chapter 3 Operation Configuration and Management Alternatives After installation, there are no special operating procedures for LA-210. Once it is powered up, the unit operates automatically. The unit operational status can be monitored constantly. If required, LA-210 can be reconfigured, using different ports and applications: • • Local out-of-band management via an ASCII terminal connected to the RS-232 port.
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Chapter 3 Operation Installation and Operation Manual Logging In ³ To log in: 1. Enter su for user name with read/write permission. 2. Enter 1234 for (default) password. Note It is recommended to change default passwords to prevent unauthorized access to the unit. Choosing Options ³ To choose an option: 1. Press the number corresponding to the option, and press . 2. Press ~~to save your changes. LA-210 updates its database with a new value or displays a new menu for the selected option. 3.~~
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 3 Operation Navigating Tables Some screens, such as the Manager table, consist of tables and are larger than regular menus and may require scrolling to navigate between parameters. These screens are best viewed when your terminal screen is set to 132 character width. Use the following keys (case-sensitive) for table navigation: Table 3-3. Table Navigation Keys Note LA-210 Ver. 1.
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Chapter 3 Operation Installation and Operation Manual The following figure shows a static MAC table in VLAN-aware mode. For VLAN-unaware bridges, the “VLAN ID” column is not displayed. VLAN ID, MAC address, and Receive Bridge port are the columns of the parameters to be defined. The “A – Add ; R – Remove ; C – Clear” line appears when at least one entry is configured. If the table is empty, only “A - Add” appears.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 3 Operation Working with ConfiguRAD ConfiguRAD is a Web-based remote access terminal management software. It provides a user-friendly interface for configuring, collecting statistics and performing diagnostic tests on the unit. Web Browser Requirements The following Web browsers can be used to access the LA-210 ConfiguRAD supervision utility from any location using Internet protocols. • Internet Explorer version 6.
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Chapter 3 Operation Installation and Operation Manual Navigating the ConfiguRAD Menus At the left-hand bottom corner, ConfiguRAD provides auxiliary management tools: ³ • Status – shows the number of users currently managing the unit. • Trace – opens an additional pane for system messages, progress indicators (ping, software and configuration file downloads) and alarms. • Refresh All – refreshes the data currently displayed. To choose an option: 1.
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~~Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 3 Operation Figure 3-6. Configuration Menu Map – Page 2 LA-210 Ver. 1.~~
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Chapter 3 Operation Installation and Operation Manual Main Menu 1. Inventory 2. Configuration 1. System 3. Monitoring 4. Diagnostics 5. Utilities Bridge Mode 2. Physical Ports MAC Address 1. Ethernet System Up Time 2. SHDSL 1. Bridge 2. OAM Date 1. End-to-End Time 1. View MAC Table 1. Status Security Key Flow ID 1. Interface Status 2. Event Log 3. Radius Statistics 4. Connected Managers 2. Statistics 1. Status 1.
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~~Installation and Operation Manual 3.5 ³ Turning Off the Unit To power off the unit: • LA-210 Ver. 1.5 Chapter 3 Operation Remove the power cord from the power source.~~
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~~Chapter 3 Operation 3-18 Turning Off the Unit Installation and Operation Manual LA-210 Ver. 1.~~
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Chapter 4 Configuration This chapter describes how to configure the LA-210 for management and operational tasks. Configuration screens are shown, and configuration parameters explained. Note The configuration screens illustrated in this chapter are taken from a terminal screen, but most of the menus are similar to those viewed in Telnet and ConfiguRAD.
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Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual LA-210 Main Menu > Configuration > System > Management > Device Information Description … (LA-210, HW Version 0.00, SW Version 1.50D5) 1. Name 2. Location 3. Contact … (LA-210) … (Location of the device) … (Name of the contact person) S - Save ESC-Previous menu; !-Main menu; &-Exit Figure 4-1.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Select VLAN Priority to specify the priority level for the host VLAN (0–7). LA-210 Configuration > System > Management > Host 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. IP Address Mask Default Gateway Read Community Write Community Trap Community Encapsulation … … … … … … > (172.17.143.140) (255.255.255.0) (172.17.143.1) (public) () () S - Save ESC-Previous menu; !-Main menu; &-Exit Figure 4-2.
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Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual LA-210 Configuration > System > Terminal 1. Baud rate > (9600 bps) S - Save ESC-Previous menu; !-Main menu; &-Exit Figure 4-4. Terminal Screen Configuring Management Access You can enable or disable access to the LA-210 management system via an SNMP, Telnet or Web-based application. By disabling SNMP, Telnet or Web, you prevent unauthorized access to the system when security of the LA-210 IP address has been compromised.
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Installation and Operation Manual ³ Enable Managers Only – Managers listed in the Managers list are enabled. Disable – SNMP access is disabled. To configure Web access: • LA-210 Ver. 1.5 Chapter 4 Configuration Select WEB and then choose as follows: Enable – All users are enabled. Enable Managers Only – Managers listed in the Managers list are enabled. Secure – Users using an SSL connection are enabled.
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Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual Configuring Radius Server Parameters LA-210 provides connectivity to up to four Radius authentication servers. ³ To configure Radius server parameters: 1. From the Management menu (Configuration > System > Management), select Radius Parameters. The Radius Server menu appears as illustrated in Figure 4-6. 2. Specify the following parameters according to Table 4-1: Server Access. Enable or Disable Server IP Address.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Table 4-1. Radius Parameters Parameter Possible Values Remarks Server Sequence Number 1-4 The default is 1 Sequential Radius server number Server Status Connected Not connected (default) Disconnecte Radius server connection status Server Access Disable (default) Enable Enable or disable access to the Radius server Server IP Address 0.0.0.0 to 255.255.255.255 The default is 0.0.0.
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Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual Defining the Access Policy Access policy allows configuration of multiple authentication protocols. User authentication is performed in the order the methods are selected. If the first authentication method is not available, the next selected method is used. ³ To define the access policy: • From the Management Access menu (Configuration > System > Management > Management Access), select Access Policy.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Configuring the Network Managers The network management stations to which the SNMP agent sends traps can be defined or modified. Up to ten managers can be defined. Entering the IP address and corresponding subnet mask defines each management station. In addition, you can temporarily prevent a manager station from receiving traps by masking the network manager. ³ To edit the manager list: 1.
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~~Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual 4.2 Configuring for Operation This section explains how to configure the unit for operation.~~
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Configuring Date and Time The Date and Time menu is used to configure the NTP client parameters. The NTP client is used as a means to receive the date and time from the network. When the NTP server is properly configured and accessible, the device displays the real date and time as was received from the NTP server, instead of the system uptime, which is the default state.
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Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual The System menu appears. 2. To select the application mode, select Application and press to toggle between Flows and Bridges. The desired mode is specified. 4-12 Configuring for Operation LA-210 Ver. 1.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Configuring Physical Layer Port Parameters LA-210 is equipped with one or four Fast Ethernet interfaces and up to four SHDSL interfaces. The Fast Ethernet and SHDSL physical level configuration menus are accessed from the Physical Layer menu.
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Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual Table 4-4. Fast Ethernet Port Configuration Parameters Parameter Possible Values Remarks Port 1 or 4 The Fast Ethernet port number. Default: 1 Administrative Status Auto Negotiation Flow Control Up The Fast Ethernet activation. Down Default: Up Enable Enables or disable autonegotiation Disable Default: Enable Enable Used to configure the default administrative PAUSE mode for this interface.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Configuring the SHDSL Ports This section explains how to configure the SHDSL ports. You configure line and PCS (physical coding sublayer) parameters separately. ³ To configure the line parameters: 1. In the SHDSL menu (Configuration > Physical Layer > SHDSL), select Line. The Line parameters appear. 2. Configure the parameters as detailed below and then press ~~. The parameters are set. LA-210 Configuration > Physical Layer > SHDSL > Line 1.~~
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Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual Parameter Possible Values Remarks Line Probe Enable This parameter enables/disables support for Line Probe of units associated with an SHDSL span. Disable Default: Enable Note: Configurable only if STU is set to Central. configurable only if STU is set to Central. The STU parameter is visible in Debug mode only TC Layer 64-65-Octet ATM Operational mode Default: 64-65-Octet Note: Only the first line can be configured to ATM.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration LA-210 Configuration > Physical Layer > SHDSL > PCS 1. 2. 3. 4. PCS Administrative Status OAM (EFM) Egress Rate Limit VLAN Tag Ether Type (hex) (1) (Up) (Enable) (100000) (8100) > f-Forward; b-backward ESC-Previous menu; !-Main menu; &-Exit Figure 4-14. SHDSL PCS Configuration Screen Table 4-6.
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Chapter 4 Configuration ³ Installation and Operation Manual To set the application mode to Bridge: • From the System menu (Configuration > System), select Application and press Enter. The application mode is set to Bridge. The Bridge menu is available in the Applications menu (Configuration > Applications). ³ To configure the internal bridge: • In the Bridge menu (Configuration > Applications > Bridge), configure the LA210 bridge. For further information, refer to Figure 4-15 and Table 4-7.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Using the Static MAC Table Static MAC addresses are stored in the MAC table. ³ To add a static address to the table: 1. In the Static MAC Table (Configuration > Applications > Bridge > Static MAC Table), press . The Static MAC Table screen switches to the Add mode as illustrated in Figure 4-17. 2. In Add mode, perform the following: Select MAC Address, and enter a new MAC address.
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Chapter 4 Configuration ³ Installation and Operation Manual To remove a static address from the table: • From the Static MAC Table, select a MAC address that you want to remove and press . The MAC address is deleted from the table. ³ To clear the MAC table: 1. In the Static MAC Table, press to clear the table. The following message appears: Are you sure (Y/N)? 2. Press to confirm deletion of all MAC addresses from the table.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Table 4-8. Bridge Port Parameters Parameter Possible Values Remarks Bridge Port Number 1–6 To switch to the desired bridge port, enter the bridge port number associated with that bridge port. Default: 2 Note: Activation Ingress Filtering • Bridge port number 1 is reserved for the host bridge port. • Available bridge ports depend on the number of Ethernet ports on your LA-210 unit. You cannot add or delete bridge ports.
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~~Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual Binding a Bridge Port The unit is supplied with the bridge ports pre-bound to the physical interfaces as shown in Table 4-9. Table 4-9.~~
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Configuring Quality of Service (QoS) Three methods of traffic classification are supported: • 802.1 priority mapping • DSCP priority mapping, using tag values • Priority mapping per bridge port. • Queue profiles The classification method is chosen using the Priority Classification menu. Four traffic queues are supported, which can be assigned priorities using the Priority Mapping menu.
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Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual Assigning Priorities to Traffic Queues for 802.1p ³ To assign priorities to traffic queues for 802.1p: 1. Select 802.1p as the desired traffic classification method. 2. From the Priority Mapping (802.1p) menu (Configuration > Applications > QoS > Priority Mapping (802.1p)), select the desired priority (0–7) and enter the assigned traffic queue number (0–3). Each traffic queue can be assigned to more than one priority. 3.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration 5. Press (Remove) to remove tag values. 6. Press (Copy) to copy tag values. LA-210 Configuration > Applications > QoS > Priority Mapping (DSCP) 1. Tag Value 0 > 2. Tag Value 1 > 3. Tag Value 2 > 4. Tag Value 3 > .. 64. Tag Value 63 (Traffic (Traffic (Traffic (Traffic Class Class Class Class 0) 0) 0) 0) > (Traffic Class 0) A – add; R – Remove ; C - copy ESC-Previous menu; !-Main menu; &-Exit Figure 4-23.
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Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual LA-210 Configuration > Applications > QoS > Queue Profiles ID Queue Default Profile 1. Internal Queues (1) (QDefaultProfile) > f – Forward, b - Backward ESC-Previous menu; !-Main menu; &-Exit Figure 4-25. Queue Profiles Screen 2. Press or to navigate to the desired queue profile. 3. To configure the current queue profile, select Internal Queues. The Internal Queues menu appears as illustrated in Figure 4-26. 4.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Configuring the Flows This section explains how to select the flow interfaces and add packets to the flows according to specific criteria such as the VLAN they belong to. If LA-210’s application mode is set to Bridge, the Flows parameter does not show. ³ To set the application mode to Flows: • From the System menu (Configuration > System), select Application and press Enter. The application mode is set to Flows.
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Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual Table 4-11. Flow Interfaces Parameter Possible Values Remarks Flow Key • CE-VLAN ID (flow will be based on list of CEVLANs), Determines the field used by the classifier for mapping. • CE -802.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Table 4-12. Flow Interface Defaults Parameter Possible Values Remarks VLAN ID 1 – 4094 Default VLAN Identifier used for mapping purpose when the flow key is SP-VLAN / SP-VLAN And 802.1p / CE-VLAN ID and frames arriving without VLAN tag. 802.1p 0–7 Default 802.1p value used for classification purposes when the flow key is CE -802.1p and a frame arrives without VLAN TAG - Or Used for CoS mapping with the Ingress Priority Method set to 802.
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Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual LA-210 Configuration > Applications > Flows > Flow Definition 1. ID [1 – 8] 2. Name Interface 3. User Port Mapping Mode 4. Classification 5. CoS Method 6. CoS Value[0–7] 7. CoS Profile 8. Ingress BW Profile 9. Encapsulation 10.CoS ... (1) ... (Name) () (User Mapping) > (Fixed) (1) (CoSDefaultProfile1) (Default BW1) > > a-Add; f-Forward; b-Backward; d-Delete; ^F-Frw(Port); ^B-Bkw(Port) ESC-Previous menu; !-Main menu; &-Exit Figure 4-29.
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Installation and Operation Manual ³ Chapter 4 Configuration To classify (map) packets to flows: 1. From the Flow Definition menu (Configuration > Applications > Flows > Flow Definition), select Classification. The Classification menu appears. 2. Map the various member IDs to the current flow as detailed below. LA-210 Configuration > Applications > Flows > Flow Definition > Classification 1. 2. 3. 4. VLAN ID Members VLAN ID 802.1p DSCP Members IP Precedence Members ... ... ... ...
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Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual LA-210 Configuration > Applications > Flows > Flow Definition > Encapsulation 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. SP-VLAN Action SP-VLAN[1 - 4094] Marking Marking Value CE-VLAN Action () > (Stack) ... (0) (Profile) > (0) > (Preserve) ESC-Previous menu; !-Main menu; &-Exit Figure 4-31. Flows Definition - Encapsulation Table 4-15.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Configuring the Class of Service This section instructs you on defining a class of service for a flow. ³ To define a class of service (CoS): 1. From the Flow Definition menu (Configuration > Applications > Flows > Flow Definition), select CoS. The CoS menu appears. 2. Define the services as detailed below. LA-210 Configuration > Applications > Flows > Flow Definition > CoS 1. ID [0 – 7] 2. Name 3. Ingress BW Profile (Flow 1 UNI ETH-1) > (0) ...
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Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual Configuring the OAM LA-210 provides operation, administration, and maintenance (OAM) in packet-switched networks. ³ To access the OAM menu: 1. From the OAM (Configuration > Applications > OAM) menu, select End-ToEnd. OAM options appear listed. LA-210 Configuration > Applications > OAM > End-To-End 1. 2. 3. 4. MD Names Standard OAM MAC Address ... (0180C2000030) Standard OAM EtherType[0 - ffff] ...
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Configuring a Maintenance Domain LA-210 lets you add or remove maintenance domains (MDs) as explained below. ³ To view and edit existing MDs: 1. To view configured MDs, press or to scroll forward or backward respectively. The associated MD ID, the MD format and the MD name appear. 2. Modify the MD format and the MD name as desired. 3. Select Save. ³ To add a maintenance domain (MD): 1. From the End-to-End menu, select MD Names. 2.
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Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual Configuring a Flow LA-210 lets you add or remove flows. Note ³ In some cases, the user interface may refer to flows also as EVCs. To view existing flows: 1. From the End-To-End (Configuration > Applications > OAM > End-To-End) menu, select Flows. Flow options appear listed. 2. To view configured flows, press to scroll forward or to scroll backward through the list. ³ To add a flow: 1. To add a flow, press .
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Installation and Operation Manual ³ Chapter 4 Configuration To configure the maintenance association’s ID (MAID): 1. Select MAID. The MAID menu appears as illustrated in Figure 4-36. 2. Configure MAID as outlined in Table 4-20. 3. Click Save. LA-210 Configuration > Applications > OAM > End-To-End > Flows > MAID Flow ID 1. MD ID[1 – 64] MD Format MD Name 2. MA Format 3. MA Name ... (Put your string here) ... (1) > (None) (None) > (String) ... () ESC-Previous menu; !-Main menu; &-Exit Figure 4-36.
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Chapter 4 Configuration ³ Installation and Operation Manual To configure the maintenance entity group’s end point (MEP) 1. Select MEP. The MEP menu appears as illustrated in Figure 4-37. 2. Configure MEP as outlined in Table 4-21. 3. Select Save. LA-210 Configuration > Applications > OAM > End-To-End > Flows > MEP Flow ID 1. Local ID[0 – 8191] 2. OAM Destination Address Type 3. Remote ID 4. MD Level[0 - 7] 5. OAM Mode 6. Continuity Verification Mode 7. OAM Destination MAC Address 8.
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Installation and Operation Manual Parameter Possible Values Chapter 4 Configuration Remarks Default: Disabled Continuity Verification Mode Disabled LB Based Determines the CC behavior, visible only in RAD proprietary mode. CC Based Default: Disabled Note: This parameter is available in Initiate/React OAM mode. OAM Destination MAC Address Unicast Mac Address Determines the MAC address sent in OAM messages, configurable only for Unicast MAC Address.
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Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual Table 4-22. Service Menu Parameter Possible Values Remarks Service 1–3 Three services will be automatically created on each defined flow. Performance Monitoring Enabled Enables/disables Performance Monitoring Disabled Default: Disabled 0–7 Determines the P bit value sent inside this OAM message that originates from this service. Priority Default: 0 Delay Objective 1 – 1000 Determines the delay objective for the specified service.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration LA-210 Configuration > Applications > OAM > End To End > Flows > Services > Frame Loss Ratio 1. Rising Threshold 2. Falling Threshold 3. Event Reporting Type ... (0) ... (0) ... (Log) Please select item <1 to 1> ESC-prev.menu; !-main menu; &-exit Figure 4-39. Frame Loss Ratio Menu Screen Table 4-23.
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Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual LA-210 Configuration > Applications > OAM > End To End > Flows > Services > Frames Above Delay 1. 2. 3. 4. Rising Threshold Falling Threshold Sampling Interval Event Reporting Type ... ... ... ... (0) (0) (0) (Trap and Log) Please select item <1 to 1> ESC-prev.menu; !-main menu; &-exit Figure 4-40. Frames Above Delay Menu Screen Table 4-24.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration LA-210 Configuration > Applications > OAM > End To End > Flows > Services > Frames Above Delay 1. 2. 3. 4. Rising Threshold Falling Threshold Sampling Interval Event Reporting Type ... ... ... ... (0) (0) (0) (Trap) Please select item <1 to 1> ESC-prev.menu; !-main menu; &-exit Figure 4-41. Frames Above Delay Variation Menu Screen Table 4-25.
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Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual LA-210 Configuration > Applications > OAM > End To End > Flows > Services > Unavailability Ratio 1. Rising Threshold 2. Falling Threshold 3. Event Reporting Type ... (0) ... (0) ... (Trap) Please select item <1 to 1> ESC-prev.menu; !-main menu; &-exit Figure 4-42. Unavailability Ratio Menu Screen Table 4-26.
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Installation and Operation Manual 4.3 Chapter 4 Configuration Additional Tasks Procedures for miscellaneous tasks are provided in this section. • Displaying the Inventory • Changing user name and password • Transferring software and configuration files • Resetting LA-210. Displaying the Inventory The inventory displays a description of the unit, including its hardware revision and power supply type. Note ³ The inventory is a wide table with 132 characters.
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Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual Changing User Name and Password From the User Level menu you can change the current user name and password. LA-210 supports two user names and passwords. Table 4-27 lists the default user settings supplied with the unit. Table 4-27. Default User Settings ³ User User Name Password 1 su 1234 2 user 1234 To change the current user name and password: 1.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration LA-210 Configuration > System > Management > Management Access > User Access > User Level 1. 2. 3. 4. User name Old Password New password Confirm new password … … … … (USER) (********) (********) (********) S - Save ESC-Previous menu; !-Main menu; &-Exit Figure 4-45. Change Password Screen Viewing Current Users From the Management Access screen, you are able to get a list of currently defined users.
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Chapter 4 Configuration Installation and Operation Manual Transferring Software and Configuration Files This section provides procedures for: • Installing new software releases on the LA-210 unit • Transferring configuration files. Two software versions are stored, each of them in one of the two partitions of the flash memory, which also contains a boot program. The software is stored in a compressed format. The active version is decompressed and loaded into the unit’s RAM upon power-up.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration LA-210 Utilities > File Transfer > TFTP 1. 2. 3. 4. Status Error (No operation) (No error) Server IP Address Remote File name File Type Command (0.0.0.0) () (Configuration) > ESC-Previous menu; !-Main menu; &-Exit; ?-Help Figure 4-47. TFTP Screen Resetting LA-210 This section describes two types of reset functions: • Resetting configuration parameters to default settings • Overall reset of the device • Reset the PCS.
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~~Chapter 4 Configuration 4-50 Additional Tasks Installation and Operation Manual LA-210 Ver. 1.~~
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Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application This chapter provides detailed instructions on assembling, configuring and using a flow-based point-to-point application. The configuration used for the application is illustrated below. It includes a server PC and a client PC, enabling you for example to screen a movie and simultaneously testing the performance at different bandwidths and priorities.
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Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application Installation and Operation Manual Figure 5-2. Application Setup and Cable Connections ³ To connect the units to the PCs and to each other: 1. Use a network cable to connect PC-1 Server and ETX-202 Server’s User Port 1. 2. Use a network cable to connect ETX-202 Server’s Net Port 1 to the DSLAM. 3. Use a DSL cable to connect the SHDSL.bis port of LA-210 to the DSLAM. 4.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application Table 5-1. System Configuration Summary Device Host IP IP mask Default Gateway LA-210 172.17.182.23 255.255.255.0 172.17.182.1 DSLAM 172.17.182.22 255.255.255.0 172.17.182.1 ETX-202 (Client) 172.17.182.25 255.255.255.0 172.17.182.1 ETX-202 (Server) 172.17.182.24 255.255.255.0 172.17.182.1 Table 5-2.
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Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application Installation and Operation Manual Configuring LA-210 Operating LA-210 in flow-based operation mode requires configuring the flow definition and specify VLANs as members of the desired flow. Before configuring the flow definition, you should first configure the IP settings. ³ To configure the IP settings: 1. Log on to LA-210 as explained under Accessing ETX-202 and LA-210 Units. The Main menu appears. 2.
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Installation and Operation Manual ³ Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application To add a flow definition: 1. Navigate to the Flow Definition screen (Configuration>Applications>Flows>Flow Definition) The Flow Definition screen appears. 2. Add a flow by pressing . Flow Definition parameters appear. 3. Assign the name VLAN777-555 to this flow and then press ~~. LA-210 Configuration>Applications>Flows>Flow Definition 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. (Flow 1 UNI ETH-1) ID[1 - 8] ...~~
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Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application ³ Installation and Operation Manual To add VLANs as members to the flow. 1. To define VLAN IDs as members of Flow 1, navigate to CE VLAN ID Members (Configuration>Applications>Flows>Flow Definition>Classification>CE VLAN Members). 2. Enter 777 and press ~~to save your settings. VLAN 777 is added as a member to Flow 1. 3. Press to add an additional member. 4. Enter 555 and press ~~to save your settings.~~~~
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application LA-210 Configuration>Applications>Flows>Flow Definition>Encapsulation 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. (Flow 1 UNI ETH-1) (Stacking) ... (10) (Profile) > (MarkingDefaultProfile1) > (Preserve) SP-Vlan Action SP-VLAN[1 - 4094] Marking Method Marking Profile CE-VLAN action > ESC-prev.menu; !-main menu; &-exit 1 M/ 1 C Figure 5-9.
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Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application Installation and Operation Manual ETX-202 Configuration>System>Management>Host>Encapsulation 1. 2. 3. 4. Host Tagging Host VLAN ID[1 - 4094] Host VLAN Priority[0 - 7] Security Definition (Tagged) ... (333) ... (7) > (All) > Please select item <1 to 4> ESC-prev.menu; !-main menu; &-exit 1 M/ 1 C Figure 5-11. ETX-202 Client – Enabling Host Tagging 2. Select Host Tagging. Host Tagging toggles to Enabled. 3. Press ~~to save this setting.~~
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application ETX-202 Configuration>Bridge>Bridge Port Port Label Bridge port > > 1. Port\Stacking VID[1 - 4094] 2. Default Priority Tag [0 - 7] 3. Tag Handling (4) (User 2) ... (555) ... (7) (Stack) Please select item <1 to 3> F-Forward ESC-prev.menu; !-main menu; &- exit 1 M/ 1 C Figure 5-13. ETX-202 Client User Port 2– Bridge Port Menu Note This application allows using ETX-202 Version 3.5 or higher.
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Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application Installation and Operation Manual Figure 5-14. Mapping Priority Bits (p.bits) to Classes of Service (CoS) - Scheme ³ To map p.bits to CoS: 1. Navigate to the CoS Profiles menu (Configuration>Applications>QoS>Cos Profiles). A default CoS profile with default mapping appears. LA-210 Configuration>Applications>QoS>Cos Profiles 1. ID[1 - 8] ... (1) 2. Name ... (CoSDefaultProfile1) 3. Ingress Priority Method > (IEEE 802.p) 4.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application Figure 5-16. New CoS Profile 5. Select Mapping. The Mapping screen appears. 6. Set Tag (p.bit) 4 to 3 and Tag (p.bit) 7 to 6. LA-210 Configuration>Applications>QoS>Cos Profiles>Mapping 1. Tag 0[0 - 7] ... (0) 2. Tag 1[0 - 7] ... (1) 3. Tag 2[0 - 7] ... (2) 4. Tag 3[0 - 7] ... (3) 5. Tag 4[0 - 7] ... (3) 6. Tag 5[0 - 7] ... (5) 7. Tag 6[0 - 7] ... (6) 8. Tag 7[0 - 7] ... (6) > ESC-prev.
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Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application Installation and Operation Manual LA-210 Configuration>Applications>Flows>Flow Definition 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. (Flow 1 UNI ETH-1) ID[1 - 8] ... (1) Name ... (VLAN777-555) Interface (1) User port Mapping Mode (User Mapping) Classification > CoS Method (Profile) CoS profile > (CoSDefaultProfile1) Ingress BW profile > (Undefined) Encapsulation > CoS > > a-Add; f-Forward; b-Backward; d-Delete; ^F-Frw(Port); ^B-Bkw(Port) ESC-prev.
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Installation and Operation Manual 7. Ingress BW Profile 8. Encapsulation 9. CoS Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application > > > (Undefined) > a-Add; f-Forward; b-Backward; d-Delete; ^F-Frw(Port); ^B-Bkw(Port) ESC-prev.menu; !-main menu; &-exit 1 M/ 1 C Figure 5-20. Flow Definition ³ To define a bandwidth profile for VLAN 777: 1. Navigate to the Bandwidth Profiles menu (Configuration>Applications>QoS>Bandwidth Profiles) LA-210 Configuration>Applications>QoS>Bandwidth Profiles 1.
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Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application Installation and Operation Manual 5. Press to save your settings. LA-210 Configuration>Applications>QoS>Bandwidth Profiles 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. ID[1 - 8] Name CIR(Kbps)[0 - 100000] CBS(Bytes)[0 - 32000] EIR(Kbps)[0 - 100000] EBS(Bytes)[0 - 32000] ... ... ... ... ... ... (2) (BW_for_service_777) (5000) (12176) (2000) (12176) > a-Add; f-Forward; b-Backward; d-Delete ESC-prev.menu; !-main menu; &-exit 1 M/ 1 C Figure 5-23.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application LA-210 Configuration>Applications>Flows>Flow Definition>CoS (Flow 1 UNI ETH-1) > a-Add ESC-prev.menu; !-main menu; &-exit 1 M/ 1 C Figure 5-25. CoS Screen 1. To add a service, press . CoS parameters appear. LA-210 *Configuration>Applications>Flows>Flow Definition>CoS (Flow 1 UNI ETH-1) 1. ID[0 - 7] ... (3) 2. Name ... (Service777_pbit_4) 3. Ingress BW Profile > (Undefined) > s-Save ESC-prev.
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Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application Installation and Operation Manual LA-210 Configuration>Applications>Flows>Flow Definition>CoS (Flow 1 UNI ETH-1) 1. ID[0 - 7] ... (3) 2. Name ... (Service555_pbit_7) 3. Ingress BW Profile > (Undefined) > a-Add; f-Forward; b-Backward; d-Delete ESC-prev.menu; !-main menu; &-exit 1 M/ 1 C Figure 5-27. Adding a Service ³ To bind a BW profile to Service555_pbit_7: 1. Press or to navigate to Service555_pbit_7. 2.
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Installation and Operation Manual ³ Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application To bind a BW profile to Service777_pbit_4: 1. Return to the CoS menu and press or to navigate to Service7775_pbit_4. 2. In the associated CoS menu, select Ingress BW Profile. The ingress BW profile appears. LA-210 ..>Applications>Flows>Flow Definition>CoS>Ingress BW Profile (Undefined) 1. 2. 3. 4. Undefined DefaultIngressBW1 BW_for_Service777 BW_for_Service555 > ESC-prev.
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Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application 5.4 Installation and Operation Manual Using the Setup to Screen a Movie You use the two PCs on both sides as server and client. The server (PC1-Server) holds a movie that is going to be viewed from the client side (PC-2 Client). To screen the movie, you use a streaming application, for example the VLC Media Player. For brief instructions on using the VLC Media Player, refer to the section below.
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Installation and Operation Manual 5.5 Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application Testing the Flow Based Configuration This section instructs you on testing the application you configured. Ping Tests In order to test whether all components are properly connected and configured, you may ping from various locations as detailed below. ³ • Ping from PC-1 Server to PC-2 Client and verify the ping ends successfully.
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Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application Installation and Operation Manual Policer Testing To perform the policer testing, you have to connect the serial port of LA-210 to a PC’s COM port with a terminal. Connect by terminal to LA-210, located on the server side. The Bandwidth profile of CoS 3 (service 777 p.bit 4) has been previously configured as follows: LA-210 Configuration>Applications>QoS>Bandwidth Profiles 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application LA-210 *Monitoring>Application>Flows>CoS Flow Name ... Flow ID[1 - 8] ... Fwd Green Packets Fwd Yellow Packets Dscrd Green Packet Dscrd Yellow Packe Dscrd Red Packets 1. CoS ID[0 - 7] (VLAN777-555) (1) (1288) (0) (0) (0) (0) Direction > Fwd Green bytes Fwd Yellow bytes Dscrd Green bytes Dscrd Yellow bytes Dscrd Red bytes (Upstream) (1795534) (0) (0) (0) (0) ...
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Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application Dscrd Yellow Packe Dscrd Red Packets (0) (0) Installation and Operation Manual Dscrd Yellow bytes Dscrd Red bytes 1. CoS ID[0 - 7] ... (3) > f-Forward; b-Backward; c-Clear Statistics ESC-prev.menu; !-main menu; &-exit (0) (0) 1 M/ 1 C Figure 5-36. CoS Statistics - CIR = 1 Mbps, EIR = 2 Mbps Since the movie transmits at around 1.5Mbps and CIR = 1 Mbps and EIR = 2 Mbps using a 22 Mbps uplink, all yellow packets are forwarded as well. 4.
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Installation and Operation Manual ³ Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application To test the bandwidth profiles for the SHDSL interface at various rates: 1. For BW_For_Service_777, set the CIR to 5000 Kbps and the EIR to 3000 Kbps. LA-210 Configuration>Applications>QoS>Bandwidth Profiles 1. ID[1 - 8] ... (2) 2. Name ... (BW_for_service_777) 3. CIR(Kbps)[0 - 100000] ... (5000) 4. CBS(Bytes)[0 - 32000] ... (12176) 5. EIR(Kbps)[0 - 100000] ... (3000) 6. EBS(Bytes)[0 - 32000] ...
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Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application Installation and Operation Manual 1. CoS ID[0 - 7] ... (3) > f-Forward; b-Backward; c-Clear Statistics ESC-prev.menu; !-main menu; &-exit 1 M/ 1 C Figure 5-40. CoS Statistics - CIR = 5 Mbps, EIR = 3 Mbps, Egress Rate Limit = 1 Mbps Since the movie transmits at around 1.5 Mbps, CIR = 5 Mbps, EIR = 3 Mbps and the SHDSL port has been limited to 1 Mbps, some green packets were dropped (Figure 5-40). 4.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application 1. Set the CIR to 300 Kbps and the EIR to 200 Kbps (Figure 5-43). 2. For the SHDSL connection, navigate to the PCS menu (Configuration>Physical Layer>SHDSL>PCS) and set the Egress Rate Limit to 1000 Kbps. All green and yellow packets are forwarded. The red ones are dropped. LA-210 Configuration>Applications>QoS>Bandwidth Profiles 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
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Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application Installation and Operation Manual Priority Testing This section explains how to test priority settings for two services with two different priority bits that you configured previously, with modified priority and with all frames transmitted at the same priority. Using the Previously Configured Priority This section explains how to test the priority that has been defined earlier for Service777 and Service555. p.bit 7 is mapped to CoS 6 and p.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application LA-210 Configuration>Applications>QoS>Bandwidth Profiles 1. ID[1 - 8] ... (3) 2. Name ... (BW_for_service_555) 3. CIR(Kbps)[0 - 100000] ... (1000) 4. CBS(Bytes)[0 - 32000] ... (12176) 5. EIR(Kbps)[0 - 100000] ... (2000) 6. EBS(Bytes)[0 - 32000] ... (12176) > a-Add; f-Forward; b-Backward; d-Delete ESC-prev.menu; !-main menu; &-exit 1 M/ 1 C Figure 5-46.
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Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application Installation and Operation Manual LA-210 *Monitoring>Application>Flows>CoS Flow Name ... Flow ID[1 - 8] ... Fwd Green Packets Fwd Yellow Packets Dscrd Green Packet Dscrd Yellow Packe Dscrd Red Packets 1. CoS ID[0 - 7] > (VLAN777-555) (1) (4729) (0) (238) (0) (0) Direction > Fwd Green bytes Fwd Yellow bytes Dscrd Green bytes Dscrd Yellow bytes Dscrd Red bytes (Upstream) (6530429) (0) (327964) (0) (0) ...
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application LA-210 Configuration>Applications>QoS>Bandwidth Profiles 1. ID[1 - 8] ... (3) 2. Name ... (BW_for_service_555) 3. CIR(Kbps)[0 - 100000] ... (32) 4. CBS(Bytes)[0 - 32000] ... (12176) 5. EIR(Kbps)[0 - 100000] ... (2000) 6. EBS(Bytes)[0 - 32000] ... (12176) > a-Add; f-Forward; b-Backward; d-Delete ESC-prev.menu; !-main menu; &-exit 1 M/ 1 C Figure 5-50.
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Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application Installation and Operation Manual LA-210 *Monitoring>Application>Flows>CoS Flow Name ... Flow ID[1 - 8] ... Fwd Green Packets Fwd Yellow Packets Dscrd Green Packet Dscrd Yellow Packe Dscrd Red Packets 1. CoS ID[0 - 7] > (VLAN777-555) (1) (44158) (0) (16430) (0) (0) Direction > Fwd Green bytes Fwd Yellow bytes Dscrd Green bytes Dscrd Yellow bytes Dscrd Red bytes (Upstream) (60852602) (0) (22635579) (31694) (0) ...
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Installation and Operation Manual ³ Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application To define CIR and EIR settings: 1. Configure Service777_pbit_4 to CIR = 10000 Kbps and EIR = 2000 Kbps. 2. Configure Service555_pbit_7 to CIR = 1000 Kbps and EIR = 2000 Kbps. LA-210 Configuration>Applications>QoS>Bandwidth Profiles 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. ID[1 - 8] Name CIR(Kbps)[0 - 100000] CBS(Bytes)[0 - 32000] EIR(Kbps)[0 - 100000] EBS(Bytes)[0 - 32000] ... ... ... ... ... ...
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Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application Installation and Operation Manual 5. If necessary, log on again to LA-210 to view the Flow statistics (Monitoring>Application>Flows) and then press to scroll to the associated Flow ID. LA-210 *Monitoring>Application>Flows>CoS Flow Name ... Flow ID[1 - 8] ...
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application LA-210 Diagnostics>Ping 1. 2. 3. 4. Destination IP Address Number of Frames to Send[0 - 50] Send Ping Stop Ping ... (0.0.0.0) ... (1) > Please select item <1 to 4> ESC-prev.menu; !-main menu; &-exit 1 Mngr/s ----------------------------------------------------------------------------Reply from host 172.17.182.24 time = 310m Reply from host 172.17.182.24 time = 320m Reply from host 172.17.182.
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~~Chapter 5 Configuring a Flow-Based Point-To-Point Application 5-34 Testing the Flow Based Configuration Installation and Operation Manual LA-210 Ver. 1.~~
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Chapter 6 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting This section describes how to: • Monitor the system performance • Display status and statistics • Display system messages • Detect errors • Troubleshoot the device • Perform connectivity tests. 6.1 Monitoring Performance The software provides access to the following status information: • System level – MAC address, connection status, and Event Log file • Physical level – Ethernet and SHDSL port status • Application level – MAC table.
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Chapter 6 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting Installation and Operation Manual LA-210 Main Menu > Monitoring 1. System 2. Physical Ports 3. Application > > > C-Clear All Statistics ESC-Previous menu; !-Main menu; &-Exit; ?-Help Figure 6-1. Monitoring Screen LA-210 Main Menu > Monitoring > System MAC address System Up Time Date Time Security Key 1. 2. 3. 4.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 6 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting Table 6-1. Interface Status Parameters Parameter Description Interface Description Fast Ethernet and SHDSL port Type The type of the interface Activation Whether the interface is enabled (Up) or disabled (Down), as user defined via the Ethernet and SHDSL menus (see Chapter 4). Operation Actual operational status of the link (Up or Down).
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Chapter 6 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting Installation and Operation Manual Parameter Description Speed & Duplex The current data rate and duplex mode of the link (100 – full, 100 –half, 10 – full, or 10 - half). Flow Control Whether flow control is enabled or disabled. Displaying the SHDSL Line Status ³ To display the SHDSL Line status: 1. From the SHDSL menu (Monitoring > Physical Ports > Line), select Status. The SHDSL Status screen appears (see Figure 6-7).
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 6 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting Table 6-3. SHDSL Line Status Parameters Parameter Description PCS (Physical Coding Sublayer) The SHDSL PCS number to be handled. Admistrative Status Indicates whether the interface is up or down. Operation Status The actual operational status of the SHDSL PCS (Up or Down). SHDSL Mode The SHDSL mode (STU-C or STU-R).
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Chapter 6 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting Installation and Operation Manual Table 6-4. SHDSL PCS Status Parameters Parameter Description PCS (Physical Coding Sublayer) The SHDSL PCS number to be handled. Admistrative Status Indicates whether the interface is up or down. Operation Status The actual operational status of the SHDSL PCS (Up or Down).
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 6 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting Table 6-5. View MAC Table Parameters ³ Parameter Description VLAN ID (VLAN aware mode only) The VLAN ID corresponding to the MAC address (1 – 4094). MAC Address The destination MAC address in a frame to which this entry's filtering information applies. Bridge Port The port number of the port from which a frame must be received in order for this entry's filtering information to apply.
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Chapter 6 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting 6.2 Installation and Operation Manual Displaying Statistics You can display statistical data for the Ethernet and SHDSL ports as well as Endto-End statistics for the OAM. Displaying Ethernet Port Statistics You can display statistical data for the Ethernet ports. ³ To view Ethernet statistics: 1. From the Ethernet menu (Monitoring > Physical Ports> Ethernet), select Statistics. The Fast Ethernet Statistics screen appears (see Figure 6-11).
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 6 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting Parameter Description Rx FCS Errors The number of frames with FCS errors received by this port. Rx Congestion Dropped Frames The number of frames that are discarded due to a lack of buffer space. Tx Correct Frames The number of frames successfully transmitted. Tx Correct Octets The number of octets (bytes) successfully tranmsmitted.
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Chapter 6 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting Installation and Operation Manual Displaying SHDSL Port Statistics You can display statistical data for the SHDSL ports. Displaying SHDSL PCS Port Statistics ³ To view SHDSL PCS port statistics: 1. From the PCS menu (Monitoring > Physical Ports > SHDSL > Statistics > PCS), select Statistics. The SHDSL PCS Statistics screen appears as illustrated in Figure 6-12. The statistics are described in Table 6-8. 2. Press to select the PCS number.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 6 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting LA-210 Main Menu > Monitoring > Physical Ports > SHDSL > Statistics > Line Line 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. (1) Current Interval 15 Min. Intervals Current Day Interval Day Intervals Accumulated Data F-Forward; B-backward; C-Clear statistics ESC-Previous menu; !-Main Menu; &-Exit Figure 6-13. SHDSL Line Statistics Screen Table 6-9.
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Chapter 6 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting Installation and Operation Manual LA-210 Main Menu > Monitoring > Physical Ports > SHDSL > Statistics > Line > 15 Min Intervals Line Interval Number [1-96] ES UAS SES LOSWS CRC Anomalies (1) (1) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0) F-Forward; B-Backward ; ^F-Forward(Intervals) ; ^BBackward(Intervals) ESC-Previous menu; !-Main Menu; &-Exit Figure 6-14. SHDSL PME 15 Minute Intervals Statistics Screen Table 6-10.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 6 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting LA-210 Main Menu > Monitoring > Physical Ports > SHDSL > Statistics > Line > Current Day Interval Line (1) ES UAS SES LOSWS CRC Anomalies Elapsed Time (0) (0) (0) (0) (0) (900) F-Forwards ; B-Backwards ESC-Previous menu; !-Main Menu; &-Exit Figure 6-15. SHDSL Line Current Day Interval Statistics Screen Table 6-11. SHDSL Line Current Day Interval Statistics Parameter Description Line The selected SHDSL Line number.
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Chapter 6 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting Installation and Operation Manual LA-210 Main Menu > Monitoring > Physical Ports > SHDSL > Statistics > Line > Day Intervals Line Interval Number [1-7] ES UAS SES LOSWS CRC Anomalies (1) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0) F-Forward; B-Backward; ^F-Forward(Intervals) ; ^B-Backward(Intervals) ESC-Previous menu; !-Main Menu; &-Exit Figure 6-16. SHDSL Line Day Intervals Statistics Screen Table 6-12.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 6 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting LA-210 Main Menu > Monitoring > Physical Ports > SHDSL > Statistics > Line > Accumulated Data ES UAS SES LOSWS CRC Anomalies Accumulated Time (0) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0) ESC-Previous menu; !-Main Menu; &-Exit Figure 6-17. SHDSL Line Accumulated Data Statistics Screen Table 6-13. SHDSL Line Accumulated Data Statistics Parameter Description ES The number of Errored Seconds (ES) on this endpoint since it was last restarted.
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Chapter 6 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting Installation and Operation Manual Displaying Flow Statistics You can display the number of forwarded and discarded packets while transmitting content. An example for flow statistics while transmitting a movie and changing parameters is discussed in Chapter 5. ³ To display flow statistics: • From the Flows menu (Monitoring>Application>Flows), choose the desired flow.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 6 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting LA-210 Monitoring>Application>Flows Flow Name Fwd Green Pkts Fwd Yellow Pkts Dscrd Green Pkts Dscrd Yellow Pkts Dscrd Red Pkts 1. Flow ID[1–8] 2. CoS ... (Put your…) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0) Direction Fwd Green bytes Fwd Yellow bytes Dscrd Green bytes Dscrd Yellow bytes Dscrd Red bytes > (Upstream) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0 ... (1) > > F–Forward; b–Backward; ^F–Frw(Port);^B–Bkw(Port) ESC-prev.
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Chapter 6 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting Installation and Operation Manual LA-210 Monitoring>Application>OAM>End-To-End>Statistics>15 Min. Intervals 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Frames Above Delay Obj.... Frames Below Delay Obj.... Frames Above DV Obj. ... Frames Below DV Obj. ... Frames Transmitted ... Frames Loss ... Unavailable Seconds ... (0) (0) (0) (0) (101902) (0) (101899) MD ID MA ID MEP ID[1 – 8191] Service Interval (0) (1) (2) (1) (0) ... ... ... ... ... Elapsed Time ... (102767) Min.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 6 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting Table 6-14. End-to-End Statistics Parameters Parameter Description Frames Above Delay Obj. Number of frames that exceeded delay objective Frames Below Delay Obj. Number of frames below or equal delay objective Frames Above DV Obj. Number of frames that exceeded delay variation objective Frames Below DV Obj.
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~~Chapter 6 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting Installation and Operation Manual Table 6-15.~~
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Installation and Operation Manual 6.3 Chapter 6 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting Handling Alarms and Traps LA-210 maintains a log file, which can hold up to 1,000 system messages. All events are time-stamped. Traps that are the result of events that were already reported by a different trap may not be repeated. For example, LOC traps will not be sent if the physical layer trap, such as LOS, was sent and the physical layer problem still exists.
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Chapter 6 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting Installation and Operation Manual LA-210 Main Menu > Monitoring > System > Event Log 1 2 3 Source PME Port 1 PME Port 2 Eth Port 4 Description LINK_DOWN LINK_UP LINK_DOWN Information PME port PME port Eth port C - Clear Table ESC-Previous menu; !-Main menu; &-Exit; Severity Major Major Major Date 00-00-0000 00-00-0000 00-00-0000 Time 00:00:01 00:00:02 00:00:04 ?-Help Figure 6-23.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 6 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting Table 6-17. Trap List Trap Description Link Up Signifies that the SNMP entity, acting in an agent role, has detected that the ifOperStatus object for one of its communication links left the down state and transitioned into some other state (but not into the notPresent state).
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Chapter 6 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting 6.4 Installation and Operation Manual Troubleshooting Use the chart shown in Table 6-18 to identify and remedy problems in unit operation. Table 6-18. Troubleshooting Chart Fault Probable Cause Remedial Action Power LED is off No power supplied to unit • Check power source. • Check power cable connected and correctly wired.
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Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 6 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting Frame Length: Length of the frame (64–1500). 2. Select Send Ping to start sending pings. The results appear listed in the lower scrolling message window. 3. Select Stop Ping to stop the ping test. LA-210 Main Menu > Diagnostics > Ping 1. 2. 3. 4. Destination IP Address Number of Frames to Send [0 – 50] Send Ping Stop Ping 0.0.0.0) (0) (Yes) () ESC-Previous menu; !-Main menu; &-Exit; ?-Help Figure 6-25.
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Chapter 6 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting Installation and Operation Manual OAM Tests This diagnostic utility traces the OAM monitoring statistics on selected virtual Ethernet connections (Flows). You may trace the OAM monitoring statistics according to the destination address or the maintenance end point (MEP)`. ³ To trace OAM monitoring statistics according to the destination address: 1. From the OAM Tests menu (Diagnostics > OAM Tests), select Loopback.
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Installation and Operation Manual ³ Chapter 6 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting To trace OAM monitoring statistics according to the Remote MEP IDs: 1. From the OAM Tests menu (Diagnostics > OAM Tests), select Loopback. The Loopback menu appears as illustrated in . 2. Set Destination Type to Remote MEP ID. Remote MEP parameters appear as illustrated in Figure 6-26. 3. Define the test parameters according to Table 6-20. LA-210 Main Menu > Diagnostics > OAM Tests > Loopback 1. Flow ID[1 - 8] Flow Name 2.
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Chapter 6 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting 6.6 Installation and Operation Manual Technical Support Technical support for this product can be obtained from the local distributor from whom it was purchased. For further information, please contact the RAD distributor nearest you or one of RAD's offices worldwide. This information can be found at www.rad.com. (Offices – About RAD > Worldwide Offices; Distributors – Where to Buy > End Users) 6-28 Technical Support LA-210 Ver. 1.
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Appendix A Pinouts A.1 Ethernet Connector The 10/100BaseT Ethernet electrical interface is an 8-pin RJ-45 connector, wired in accordance with Table A-1. Table A-1. 10/100BaseT Ethernet Connector Pinouts A.2 Pin Function 1 Tx+ 2 Tx– 3 Rx+ 4, 5 – 6 Rx– 7, 8 – SHDSL Connector The SHDSL electrical interface is an 8-pin RJ-45 connector, wired in accordance with Table A-2. Table A-2. SHDSL Connector Pinouts Note LA-210 Ver. 1.
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Appendix A Pinouts Installation and Operation Manual A.3 Control Connector The control terminal interface terminates in a V.24/RS-232 9-pin D-type female DCE connector. Table A-3 lists the control connector pin assignments. Table A-3. CONTROL Connector Pinout A-2 Control Connector Pin Function 2 Txd (TD) 3 Rxd (RD) 5 Ground (GND) LA-210 Ver. 1.
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Appendix B Boot Manager This appendix provides a description of the LA-210 boot procedure via an ASCII terminal for downloading software. The LA-210 software is stored in flash memory in two sections, in the boot sector and in the file system. The boot sector holds a boot program that calls up the rest of the program from the file system. The file system can hold two compressed copies of the LA-210 code. One copy is called the operating file, and the other is called the backup file.
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Appendix B Boot Manager Installation and Operation Manual LA-210 Boot Version 1.00 (Jan 20 2005) Boot manager version 7.02 (Jan 20 2005) 0 - Exit Boot-Manager 1 - Dir 2 - Set Active Software Copy 3 - Delete Software Copy 4 - Download an Application by XMODEM 5 - Format flash 6 - Show basic hardware information 7 - Reset board 8 - System Configuration. 9 - Download an Application by TFTP Press the ESC key to return to the Main Menu. Select: Figure B-1.
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Installation and Operation Manual Appendix B Boot Manager Downloading Application Files via XMODEM Downloading application files using the XMODEM protocol is performed from the Boot Manager menu. ³ To download application file via XMODEM: 1. Configure your ASCII terminal or terminal emulation utility running on your PC to the 115.2 kbps data rate. 2. Access the Boot Manager menu. The Boot Manager menu appears (see Figure B-1). 3.
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~~Appendix B Boot Manager B-4 Transferring the Software and Configuration Files Installation and Operation Manual LA-210 Ver. 1.~~
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Appendix C Operation, Administration and Maintenance (OAM) This appendix describes the Ethernet OAM functionality of LA-210. C.1 Introduction Currently LA-210 support pre-standard implementation of Ethernet OAM based on Y.1731 and standard implementation based on Y.1731 and IEEE P802.1ag. The pre-standard implementation is only used for performance measurements when using two RAD units working opposite each other or when working against a RAD that runs an older version of RAD’s Ethernet OAM software.
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Appendix C Operation, Administration and Maintenance (OAM) Installation and Operation Manual Term Description Multipoint-to-Multipoint Flow Flow connecting two or more UNIs Service Instance / Class of service (CoS) A set of Service Frames that have a commitment from the Service Provider to receive a particular level of performance Service Instance Identifier (CoS ID) Service Frame delivery performance is specified for all Service Frames transported within a flow with a particular Class of Service i
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Installation and Operation Manual Appendix C Operation, Administration and Maintenance (OAM) Figure C-1. OAM Architecture Handling of OAM Levels UNI_C to UNI_N Direction In the UNI_C to UNI_N direction LA-210 blocks all OAM messages with OAM level greater than 2. Messages with other OAM levels are passed transparently. Network Ingress to UNI_N Direction All OAM messages coming from the network ingress with the ETX MAC address or with the special OAM multicast address are sent to the CPU.
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Appendix C Operation, Administration and Maintenance (OAM) Installation and Operation Manual Figure C-3. One Flow per UNI • In case of multiple flows per UNI (Figure C-4), PM and CC are transmitted three times. Figure C-4. Multiple Flows per UNI • In case of one flow and multiple CoS (Service Instances) per UNI (Figure C-5), the PM is transmitted three times and the CC – once. Figure C-5. One Flow and Multiple CoS (Service Instances) per UNI C.
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Installation and Operation Manual Appendix C Operation, Administration and Maintenance (OAM) used in cases where the MAC address of the destination MEP is not known. Currently LA-210 supports point-to-point flows only. OAM Message Association On the receiver side the OAM frame is associated with a flow and a service.
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Appendix C Operation, Administration and Maintenance (OAM) Installation and Operation Manual LB reply message. The DA of the reply message is a unicast MAC address of requesting device, learned from request message. Continuity Check (ETH-CC) Ethernet Continuity Check (ETH-CC) can be used to detect continuity failures across flows between a given pair of edge service point on a flow.
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Installation and Operation Manual • Appendix C Operation, Administration and Maintenance (OAM) The source and destination MAC addresses are swapped. The OpCode field is vendor-specific oxFE. The Flow and MEP ID are processed as follows: if the Flow/MEP ID do not exist in the device, it changes them to No Match” otherwise they are left intact.
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Appendix C Operation, Administration and Maintenance (OAM) Installation and Operation Manual Transaction Identifier from the same MEP is allowed to be repeated within 1 minute. • Unicast ETH-CC reply receipt When a unicast ETH-CC message is received by a MEP (LA-210) diagnostic flow termination function, it examines the TLVs returned in the unicast ETH-CC message, and declares the signal invalid if the TLVs do not match those sent in the corresponding exiting MEP ID and Flow ID.
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Installation and Operation Manual Appendix C Operation, Administration and Maintenance (OAM) Parameter Description Frames Transmitted Total number of OAM frames transmitted in the current interval Frames Lost Number of frames lost in the current interval Unavailable Seconds Number of seconds during which the service was unavailable in the current interval Elapsed Time Time (in seconds) elapsed from beginning of the interval 0–900 Min.
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Appendix C Operation, Administration and Maintenance (OAM) C-10 • Frame Loss Ratio • Frames Above Delay • Frames Above Delay Variation • Unavailability Ratio. RMON Statistics Installation and Operation Manual LA-210 Ver. 1.
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Index —A— AC Power, 2-5 Additional tasks, 4-45 Aging, 1-7 Aging Process VLAN-Aware bridge, 1-9 VLAN–Unaware bridge, 1-11 Application-level status displaying, 6-6 Applications, 1-2 —B— Boot Manager, B-1 Boot sequence, B-1 Booting, B-1 Bridge, 1-7 Ethernet access, 1-7 specifications, 1-16 VLAN Stacking mode, 1-12 VLAN Stripping mode, 1-12 VLAN-Aware, 1-8 Bridge features VLAN-Unaware bridge, 1-11 Bridge port, 4-20 Bridge ports configuring, 4-22 —C— Clock source, 1-6 ConfiguRAD, 1-5, 3-13 choosing options, 3-1
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Index Ethernet port statistics clearing, 6-9 displaying, 6-8 Ethernet ports, 1-17 Ethernet status, 6-3 Even log file accessing, 6-21 Event log file displaying, 6-21 Event Log file, 1-15 clearing, 6-23 displaying, 6-21 —F— Factory defaults, 4-49 Fast Ethernet port, 4-13 Fault propagation, 1-5 configuring, 4-10 File downloading, B-2 File transfer, 4-48, B-2 Flows, 4-27 classifying, 4-30 defining, 4-29 defining a class of service, 4-33 encapsulating packets, 4-31 interface, 4-27 statistics, 6-17 viewing adding
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~~Installation and Operation Manual Power source, 1-17 Powering down, 3-17 up, 3-1 Prerequisites, 2-1 PVID assignment, 1-8 —Q— Qos priorities for traffic queues for 802.~~
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~~Index I-4 Installation and Operation Manual LA-210 Ver. 1.~~
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Supplement AC/DC Adapter (AD) Plug for DC Power Supply Connection Note Ignore this supplement if the unit is AC-powered. Certain units are equipped with a wide-range AC/DC power supply. These units are equipped with a standard AC-type 3-prong power input connector located on the unit rear panel. This power input connector can be used for both AC and DC voltage inputs.
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AC/DC Adapter (AD) Plug ³ To prepare the AD plug and connect it to the DC power supply cable: 1. Loosen the cover screw on the bottom of the AD plug to open it (see Figure 3). 2. Run your DC power supply cable through the removable cable guard and through the open cable clamp. 3. Place each DC wire lead into the appropriate AD plug wire terminal according to the voltage polarity mapping shown. Afterwards, tighten the terminal screws closely. 4.
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1 2 Supplement 176 mm (6.92 in) 2 Drilling Template for Wall Installation 3 101.6 mm (4 in) 1 3 This panel is drawn to scale. To drill the holes for a wall installation, tear this page out of the manual or print it on letter-size paper (8.5"x11.0") and hold it against the wall. LEDs facing up - drill at 1. LEDs facing down - drill at 2. LEDs facing left - drill at 3.
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24 Raoul Wallenberg Street, Tel Aviv 69719, Israel Tel: +972-3-6458181, Fax +972-3-6483331, +972-3-6498250 E-mail: erika_y@rad.com, Web site: http://www.rad.com Customer Response Form RAD Data Communications would like your help in improving its product documentation. Please complete and return this form by mail or by fax or send us an e-mail with your comments. Thank you for your assistance! Manual Name: LA-210 Ver. 1.
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Error Report Type of error(s) or problem(s): Incompatibility with product Difficulty in understanding text Regulatory information (Safety, Compliance, Warnings, etc.) Difficulty in finding needed information Missing information Illogical flow of information Style (spelling, grammar, references, etc.) Appearance Other Please list the exact page numbers with the error(s), detail the errors you found (information missing, unclear or inadequately explained, etc.
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Publication No. 504-200-08/08 International Headquarters 24 Raoul Wallenberg Street Tel Aviv 69719, Israel Tel. 972-3-6458181 Fax 972-3-6498250, 6474436 E-mail market@rad.com North America Headquarters 900 Corporate Drive Mahwah, NJ 07430, USA Tel. 201-5291100 Toll free 1-800-4447234 Fax 201-5295777 E-mail market@radusa.com www.rad.