Installation manual
 12            7019-230A           6/27/2014
Santa Fe Pellet Insert
B. Avoiding Smoke and Odors
Negative Pressure, Shut-Down and Electrical Power 
Failure
To reduce the probability of back-drafting or burn-back in 
the pellet appliance during power failure or shut down con-
ditions, it must be able to draft naturally without exhaust 
blower operation. 
Negative pressure in the house will resist this natural draft if 
not accounted for in the pellet appliance installation.
Heat rises in the house and leaks out at upper levels. This 
air must be replaced with cold air from outdoors which fl ows 
into lower levels of the house. 
Vents and chimneys into basements and lower levels of the 
house can become the conduit for air supply and reverse 
under these conditions.
Outside Air
An outside air kit is recommended in all installations. The 
Outside Air Kit must be ordered separately.
Per national building codes, consideration must be given to 
combustion air supply to all combustion appliances. Failure 
to supply adequate combustion air for all appliance demands 
may lead to back-drafting of those and other appliances. 
When the appliance is roof vented (strongly recommended):
The air intake is best located on the exterior wall oriented 
towards the prevailing wind direction during the heating 
season.
When the appliance is side-wall vented: 
The air intake is best located on the same exterior wall as 
the exhaust vent outlet and located lower on the wall than 
the exhaust vent outlet.
The outside air supply kit can supply most of the demands of 
the pellet appliance, but consideration must be given to the 
total house demand. 
House demand may consume the air needed for the appli-
ance. It may be necessary to add additional ventilation to 
the space in which the pellet appliance is located. 
Consult with your local HVAC professional to determine the 
ventilation demands for your house.
Vent Confi gurations
To reduce probability of reverse drafting during shut-down 
conditions Hearth & Home Technologies strongly recom-
mends:
  •   Installing the pellet vent with a minimum vertical run of 
5 feet (1.52m). Preferably terminating above the roof 
line.
  •   Installing the outside air kit at least 4 feet (1.22m) below 
the vent termination.
To prevent soot damage to exterior walls of the house and to 
prevent re-entry of soot or ash into the house:
 •  Maintain specifi ed clearances to windows, doors and 
air inlets, including air conditioners.
  •   Vents should not be placed below ventilated soffi ts.  
Run the vent above the roof.
  •   Avoid venting into alcove locations.
  •   Vents should not terminate under overhangs, decks or 
onto covered porches.
  •   Maintain minimum clearance of 12 inches (305mm) 
from the vent termination to the exterior wall. If you 
see deposits developing on the wall, you may need to 
extend this distance to accommodate your installation 
conditions.
CAUTION
•  DO NOT CONNECT THIS UNIT TO A CHIMNEY FLUE 
SERVICING ANOTHER APPLIANCE.
•  DO NOT CONNECT TO ANY AIR DISTRIBUTION DUCT 
OR SYSTEM.










