Simplify SANbox2-8c Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide 59042-01 A Page i
SANbox2-8c Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide Information furnished in this manual is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, QLogic Corporation assumes no responsibility for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. QLogic Corporation reserves the right to change product specifications at any time without notice. Applications described in this document for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only.
Table of Contents Section 1 Introduction 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.6.1 1.6.2 1.6.4 1.6.5 1.6.6 1.6.7 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.10 1.11 1.11.1 1.11.2 1.11.3 Intended Audience ............................................................................................. 1-1 Related Materials ............................................................................................... 1-2 Safety Notices ....................................................................................................
SANbox2-8c Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide 2.2.2 2.2.3 2.2.4 2.2.4.1 2.2.4.2 2.2.4.3 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 Logged-In LED .......................................................................................... 2-5 Activity LED ............................................................................................... 2-5 Port Modes ................................................................................................ 2-6 Fabric Ports ...................................................
SANbox2-8c Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide 4.2.4.1 4.2.4.2 4.2.5 4.2.5.1 4.2.5.2 4.2.5.3 4.2.6 4.2.7 4.2.8 4.3 4.3.1 4.3.2 4.3.3 4.4 Ethernet Connection ......................................................................... 4-8 Serial Connection ............................................................................. 4-8 Install SANbox Manager............................................................................ 4-9 SANbox Manager Installation for Windows .........................
SANbox2-8c Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide Appendix A Specifications A.1 A.2 A.3 A.4 A.5 A.6 A.7 A.8 A.9 Switch Specifications..........................................................................................A-1 Switch Maintainability .........................................................................................A-2 Fabric Management ...........................................................................................A-2 Switch Dimensions ................................
SANbox2-8c Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide Test Command ........................................................................................B-61 Uptime Command....................................................................................B-64 User Command .......................................................................................B-65 Whoami Command..................................................................................B-67 Zone Command..............................
SANbox2-8c Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide B-9 B-10 B-11 B-12 B-13 Set Config Threshold Parameters................................................................................B-28 Set Config Zoning Parameters.....................................................................................B-29 SNMP Configuration Settings ......................................................................................B-37 System Configuration Settings..................................................
Section 1 Introduction This manual describes the features and installation of the SANbox2-8c Fibre Channel switch, firmware version 1.4. This manual is organized as follows: ■ Section 1 describes the intended audience, related materials, safety notices, communications statements, laser safety information, electrostatic discharge sensitivity precautions, accessible parts, and technical support. ■ Section 2 is an overview of the switch. It describes indicator LEDs and all user controls and connections.
1 – Introduction Related Materials 1.2 Related Materials The following manuals and materials are referenced in the text and/or provide additional information. ■ SANbox2-8c/16 Switch Management User’s Guide, Publication Number 59022-04. ■ Fibre Channel-Arbitrated Loop (FC-AL-2) Rev. 6.8 ■ Fibre Channel-Private Loop SCSI Direct Attach (FC-PLDA) NCITS TR-19:1998 ■ Fibre Channel-10-bit Interface Rev. 2.
1 – Introduction Safety Notices 1.3 Safety Notices A Warning notice indicates the presence of a hazard that has the potential of causing moderate or minor personal injury. 4-3, 4-5 A Caution notice indicates the presence of a hazard that has the potential of causing damage to the equipment. 4-3 1.4 Sicherheitshinweise Ein Warnhinweis weist auf das Vorhandensein einer Gefahr hin, die möglicherweise mittelschwere oder leichte Verletzungen zur Folge hat.
1 – Introduction Communications Statements 1.6 Communications Statements The following statements apply to this product. The statements for other products intended for use with this product appear in their accompanying manuals. 1.6.1 Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Class A Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
1 – Introduction Communications Statements 1.6.3 Avis de conformité aux normes du ministère des Communications du Canada Cet équipement ne dépasse pas les limites de Classe A d'émission de bruits radioélectriques por les appareils numériques, telles que prescrites par le Réglement sur le brouillage radioélectrique établi par le ministère des Communications du Canada.
1 – Introduction Communications Statements 1.6.5 VCCI Class A Statement This is a Class A product based on the standard of the Voluntary Control Council For Interference by Information Technology Equipment (VCCI). If this equipment is used in a domestic environment, radio disturbance may arise. When such trouble occurs, the user may be required to take corrective actions. 1.6.6 BSMI Class A Statement Warning: This is a Class A product.
1 – Introduction Electrostatic Discharge Sensitivity (ESDS) Precautions 1.6.7 Laser Safety Information This product may use Class 1 laser optical transceivers to communicate over the fiber optic conductors. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) does not consider Class 1 lasers to be hazardous. The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 825 Laser Safety Standard requires labeling in English, German, Finnish, and French stating that the product uses Class 1 lasers.
1 – Introduction Technical Support 1.11 Technical Support Customers should contact their authorized maintenance provider for technical support of their QLogic switch products. QLogic-direct customers may contact QLogic Technical Support; others will be redirected to their authorized maintenance provider. Visit the QLogic switch support Web site listed in Contact Information for the latest firmware and software updates. 1.11.
Section 2 General Description This section describes the features and capabilities of the SANbox2-8c Fibre Channel switch. The following topics are described: ■ Chassis controls and LEDs ■ Fibre channel ports ■ Ethernet port ■ Serial port ■ Power supply and fan ■ Fabric management Fabrics are managed with the SANbox Manager switch management application (version 1.04) and the Command Line Interface (CLI).
2 – General Description Chassis Controls and LEDs 2.1 Chassis Controls and LEDs The Reset/Force PROM button shown in Figure 2-2 is the only chassis control and is used to recover a disabled switch. The chassis LEDs provide information about the switch’s operation status. These LEDS include the Over Temperature LED, Fan Fail LED, Heartbeat LED, and the Input Power LED. To apply power to the switch, plug the power cord into the switch AC power receptacle and into a 110 or 230 VAC power source.
2 – General Description Chassis Controls and LEDs 2.1.1.1 Resetting a Switch To reset the switch, use a pointed tool to press and release (less than 2 seconds) the Reset/Force PROM button. The switch will respond as follows: 1. All of the chassis LEDs will illuminate and then extinguish leaving only the Input Power LED illuminated. 2. After approximately 1 minute, the power-on self test begins illuminating all chassis LEDs. 3.
2 – General Description Fibre Channel Ports 2.1.4 Heartbeat LED (Yellow) The Heartbeat LED indicates the status of the internal switch processor and the results of the Power On Self Test (POST). Following a normal power-up, the Heartbeat LED blinks about once per second to indicate that the switch passed the POST and that the internal switch processor is running. In force PROM mode, the Heartbeat LED illuminates continuously.
2 – General Description Fibre Channel Ports 2.2.1 Small Form-Factor Pluggable (SFP) Transceivers SFP transceivers plug into the ports; duplex fiber optic cables plug into the transceivers which then connect to the devices. A port is capable of transmitting at 1 Gbps or 2 Gbps; however, the transceiver must be capable of 2 Gbps for the port to deliver at that rate. The SFP transceivers are hot swappable.
2 – General Description Fibre Channel Ports 2.2.4 Port Modes SANbox2-8c switches support the following port modes: ■ Generic ports (GL_Port and G_Port) ■ Fabric ports (FL_Port and F_Port) ■ Translated loop ports (TL_Port) ■ Expansion ports (E_Port) Switches come from the factory with all ports configured as GL_Ports. GL_Ports self-configure in the following ways: ■ FL_Port when connected to a loop of public devices ■ F_Port when connected to a single public device.
2 – General Description Fibre Channel Ports 2.2.4.2 Translated Loop Port A TL_Port supports a loop of up to 125 private initiator devices or up to 124 private target devices with the ability to communicate with “off-loop” devices. This includes public fabric devices and private devices on other TL_Ports. TL_Ports connect to devices that conform to the Fibre Channel-Private Loop SCSI Direct Attach (FC-PLDA) standard. Devices connected to TL_Ports are registered with the Name Server.
2 – General Description Ethernet Port 2.3 Ethernet Port The Ethernet port shown in Figure 2-4 is an RJ-45 connector that provides a connection to a management workstation. A management workstation can be a Windows, Solaris, or Linux workstation that is used to configure and manage the switch fabric. You can manage the switch over an Ethernet connection using SANbox Manager, the Command Line Interface (CLI), or SNMP. The switch through which the fabric is managed is called the fabric management switch.
2 – General Description Serial Port 2.4 Serial Port The SANbox2-8c switch is equipped with an RS-232 serial port for maintenance purposes as shown in Figure 2-5. You can manage the switch through the serial port using the CLI. 5 1 6 9 Serial Port Figure 2-5. Serial Port and Pin Identification The serial port connector requires a null-modem F/F DB9 cable. The pins on the switch RS-232 connector are shown in Figure 2-5 and identified in Table 2-1.
2 – General Description Power Supply and Fan 2.5 Power Supply and Fan The power supply converts standard 110 or 230 VAC to DC voltages for the various switch circuits. An internal fan provides cooling. Depending on the switch model, air flow is front-to-back or back-to-front. To energize the switch, plug the power cord into the switch AC receptacle and into a 110 or 230 VAC power source. Note: The power supply and fan are not field replaceable units. 2.
Section 3 Planning Consider the following when planning a fabric: ■ Devices ■ Multiple chassis fabrics ■ Performance ■ Device access ■ Fabric management ■ Fabric security 3.1 Devices When planning a fabric, consider the number of devices and the anticipated demand. This will determine the number of ports that are needed and in turn the number of switches. Consider how many and what types of switches are needed.
3 – Planning Multiple Chassis Fabrics 3.2 Multiple Chassis Fabrics By connecting switches together you can expand the number of available ports for devices. Each switch in the fabric is identified by a unique domain ID, and the fabric will automatically resolve domain ID conflicts. Because the ports are self-configuring, you can connect SANbox2-8c and other FC-SW-2 compliant switches together in a wide variety of topologies. 3.2.
3 – Planning Multiple Chassis Fabrics 3.2.2 Common Topologies This section describes three commonly used topologies: ■ Cascade ■ Mesh ■ Multistage® 3.2.2.1 Cascade Topology A cascade topology describes a fabric in which the switches are connected in a line. If you connect the last switch back to the first switch, you create a cascade-with-a-loop topology as shown in Figure 3-1. The loop reduces latency because any switch can route traffic in the shortest direction to any switch in the loop.
3 – Planning Multiple Chassis Fabrics 3.2.2.2 Mesh Topology A mesh topology describes a fabric in which each chassis has at least one port directly connected to every chassis in the fabric. The mesh fabric shown in Figure 3-2 has the following characteristics: ■ Each link contributes up to 200 MB/s of bandwidth between switches, 400 MB/s in full duplex. Because of multiple parallel paths, there is less competition for this bandwidth than with a cascade or a Multistage topology.
3 – Planning Multiple Chassis Fabrics 3.2.2.3 Multistage Topology A Multistage topology describes a fabric in which two or more edge switches connect to one or more core switches. Each additional core switch increases the bandwidth to each edge switch by 200 MB/s. The Multistage fabric shown in Figure 3-3 has the following characteristics: ■ Each link contributes up to 200 MB/s of bandwidth between chassis.
3 – Planning Performance 3.3 Performance The SANbox2-8c switch supports class 2 and class 3 Fibre Channel service at transmission rates of 1 Gbps or 2 Gbps with a maximum frame size of 2148 bytes. A port can transmit or receive at 1 Gbps or 2 Gbps depending on the device to which it is connected. The port discovers the transmission speed prior to login when the connected device powers up. Related performance characteristics include the following: ■ Distance ■ Bandwidth ■ Latency 3.3.
3 – Planning Performance 3.3.2 Bandwidth Bandwidth is a measure of the volume of data that can be transmitted at a given transmission rate. A port can transmit or receive at 1 Gbps or 2 Gbps depending on the device to which it is connected. The switch supports all transmission rate combinations as shown in Table 3-1. Table 3-1.
3 – Planning Device Access 3.4 Device Access Consider device access needs within the fabric. Access is controlled by the use of zones and zone sets. Some zoning strategies include the following: ■ Separate devices that use different operating systems. ■ Separate devices that have no need to communicate with other devices in the fabric or have classified data. ■ Separate devices into department, administrative, or other functional grouping.
3 – Planning Device Access 3.4.1 Soft Zones Soft zoning divides the fabric for purposes of controlling discovery. Members of the same soft zone automatically discover and communicate freely with all other members of the same zone. The soft zone boundary is not secure; traffic across soft zones can occur if addressed correctly. The following rules apply to soft zones: ■ Soft zones that include members from multiple switches need not include the ports of the inter-switch links.
3 – Planning Fabric Management 3.4.3 Virtual Private Fabric Hard Zones Virtual Private Fabric (VPF) zoning divides the fabric for purposes of controlling discovery and both inbound and outbound traffic. This type of zoning is useful for providing security and reserving paths between devices to guarantee bandwidth. VPF zoning is a type of hard zoning that is hardware enforced. Members can only transmit to and receive from members of the same VPF zone.
3 – Planning Fabric Security 3.6 Fabric Security You manage fabric security on a switch basis through the creation of user accounts. Each account consists of an account name, a password, and an authority level. There are two authority levels: User and Admin. These authority levels apply to SANbox Manager and to the CLI. User authority permits only monitoring and display tasks. Admin authority permits all management tasks including user administration.
3 – Planning Fabric Security Notes 3-12 59042-01 A
Section 4 Installation This section describes how to install and configure the SANbox2-8c switch. It also describes how to load new firmware and how to recover a disabled switch. 4.1 Site Requirements The following items are required for the installation of a SANbox2-8c switch: ■ Fabric management workstation ■ Power requirements ■ Environmental conditions 4.1.1 Fabric Management Workstation SANbox Manager requires a management workstation equipped as described in Table 4-1: Table 4-1.
4 – Installation Installing a Switch 4.1.3 Environmental Conditions Consider the factors that affect the climate conditions in your facility such as heat dissipation and ventilation. The switch requires the following operating conditions: ■ Operating temperature range: 5 to 50°C (41 to 122°F) ■ Relative humidity: 15% to 80%, non-condensing 4.2 Installing a Switch Unpack the switch and accessories.
4 – Installation Installing a Switch Installing a SANbox2-8c switch involves the following steps: 1. Mount the switch 2. Install SFP transceivers 3. Connect the switch to the AC power source 4. Connect the management workstation to the switch 5. Install the SANbox Manager application 6. Configure the switch 7. Configure the ports 8. Cable devices to the switch 4.2.1 Mount the Switch The switch can be placed on a flat surface and stacked or mounted in a 19” EIA rack.
4 – Installation Installing a Switch 4.2.2 Install SFP Transceivers The switch has been validated with transceivers that support a variety of interconnection media. To install, insert the transceiver into the port and gently press until it snaps in place as shown in Figure 4-2. To remove a transceiver, gently press the transceiver into the port to release the tension, then pull on the release tab or lever and remove the transceiver. Different transceiver manufacturers have different release mechanisms.
4 – Installation Installing a Switch 4.2.3 Connect the Switch to AC Power WARNING!! This product is supplied with a 3-wire power cord and plug for the user’s safety. Use this power cord in conjunction with a properly grounded outlet to avoid electrical shock. An electrical outlet that is not correctly wired could place hazardous voltage on metal parts of the Switch chassis. It is the responsibility of the customer to ensure that the outlet is correctly wired and grounded to prevent electrical shock.
4 – Installation Installing a Switch WARNUNG!! Dieses Produkt wird mit einem 3-adrigen Netzkabel mit Stecker geliefert. Dieses Kabel erfüllt die Sicherheitsanforderungen und sollte an einer vorschriftsmäßigen Schukosteckdose angeschlossen werden, um die Gefahr eines elektrischen Schlages zu vermeiden.Elektrosteckdosen, die nicht richtig verdrahtet sind, können gefährliche Hochspannung an den Metallteilen des Switch-Gehäuses verursachen.
4 – Installation Installing a Switch 4.2.4 Connect the Management Workstation to the Switch Connect the management workstation to the switch in one of three ways: ■ Indirect Ethernet connection from the management workstation to the switch RJ-45 Ethernet connector through an Ethernet switch or a hub. This requires a 10/100 Base-T straight cable as shown in Figure 4-3. With this method, you can manage the switch with the SANbox Manager application or the CLI.
4 – Installation Installing a Switch 4.2.4.1 Ethernet Connection To establish an Ethernet connection, do the following: 1. Connect a 10/100 Base-T cross-over cable from a COM port on the management workstation directly to the RJ-45 Ethernet port; or a 10/100 Base-T straight cable indirectly over an Ethernet network. 2. Open a command line window. 3. Open a Telnet session by entering the following command with the switch IP address. The default IP address is 10.0.0.1 telnet 10.0.0.1 4.
4 – Installation Installing a Switch ■ For Linux: a. Set up minicom to use the serial port. Create or modify the /etc/minirc.dfl file with the following content: pr pu pu pu portdev/ttyS0 minit mreset mhangup b. Verify that all users have permission to run minicom. Review the /etc/minicom/users file and confirm that the line "ALL" exists or that there are specific user entries. c. Enter the following command at the Linux prompt: minicom ■ For Solaris: a. Set up Solaris to use the serial port.
4 – Installation Installing a Switch 4.2.5.1 SANbox Manager Installation for Windows To install the SANbox Manager application on Windows from the SANsurfer Tool Kit CD-ROM, do the following: 1. 4-10 Close all programs currently running, and insert the SANsurfer Tool Kit CD into the management workstation CD-ROM drive. If the start page does not open in your default browser, do the following: a. Using Windows Explorer, double-click the drive letter which contains the CD. b.
4 – Installation Installing a Switch 4.2.5.2 SANbox Manager Installation for Linux To install the SANbox Manager application on Linux from the SANsurfer Tool Kit CD-ROM, do the following: 1. Close all programs currently running, and insert the SANsurfer Tool Kit CD into the management workstation CD-ROM drive. If a file browser window opens showing icons for the contents of the CD-ROM, double-click the Start_Here.htm file to open the start page.
4 – Installation Installing a Switch 4.2.5.3 SANbox Manager Installation for Solaris To install the SANbox Manager application on Solaris from the SANsurfer Tool Kit CD-ROM, do the following: 1. Close all programs currently running, and insert the SANsurfer Tool Kit CD into the management workstation CD-ROM drive. If the start page does not open in your default browser, do the following: a. Right-click the to open the Workspace Menu. b. Point to and select Files, then select File Manager. c.
4 – Installation Installing a Switch 4.2.6 Configure the Switch Do the following to configure a switch using the SANbox Manager application. Refer to the SANbox2-8c/16 Switch Management User’s Guide for more information about configuring a switch. You can also configure the switch using the CLI. Refer to Appendix B Command Line Interface for more information. 1. Connect to the switch using an Ethernet connection and run SANbox Manager. 2.
4 – Installation Installing Firmware 4.2.7 Configure the Ports Configuring a port involves defining the port mode and setting the frame sequencing if necessary. For public devices and other switches, a switch automatically sets the port mode as each port discovers the type of device to which it is connected. A GL_Port will self configure as an FL_Port when connected to a loop of public devices or an F_Port when connected to a single device.
4 – Installation Installing Firmware ■ When using the CLI on a workstation without an FTP server, you must open an FTP session through the switch to load the image file, then open a Telnet session to unpack it with the CLI Image command. Refer to ”Using FTP and the CLI to Install Firmware” on page 4-16. 4.3.1 Using SANbox Manager to Install Firmware To install firmware using SANbox Manager, do the following: 1. From the Faceplate display, open the Switch menu and select Load Firmware. 2.
4 – Installation Installing Firmware Note: If prompted for your password, enter your password (for that IP Address) and press the Enter key. 331 Password required for username. Password: 230 User username logged in. bin 200 Type set to I. verbose Verbose mode off. 5. Enter the following command to display the list of firmware files: cli (admin) #> image listfirmwarefilenameonswitch 6. Enter the following command to install the new firmware: cli (admin) #>image unpack firmwarefilenameonswitch 7.
4 – Installation Powering Down a Switch 6. Close the FTP session. ftp>quit 7. Establish communications with the switch using the CLI. Enter one of the following on the command line: telnet xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx or telnet switchname where xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx is the switch IP address, and switchname is the switch name associated with the IP address. 8. A Telnet window opens prompting you for a login. Enter an account name and password. The default account name and password are (admin, password). 9.
4 – Installation Powering Down a Switch Notes 4-18 59042-01 A
Section 5 Diagnostics/Troubleshooting Diagnostic information about the switch is available through the chassis LEDs and the port LEDs. Diagnostic information is also available through the SANbox Manager and CLI event logs and error displays. This section describes two types of diagnostics: Power On Self Test (POST) and chassis. POST diagnostics describe the Heartbeat LED and the port Logged-In LED indications.
5 – Diagnostics/Troubleshooting POST Diagnostics 5.1.1.2 Force PROM Mode Pattern Steady illumination indicates that the switch is in force PROM mode, which returns the switch IP address to 10.0.0.1. From force PROM mode, you may reload firmware, reset the password to the factory default, and remove a corrupt configuration. 5.1.1.3 Internal Firmware Failure Blink Pattern An internal firmware failure blink pattern is 2 blinks per second followed by a two second pause.
5 – Diagnostics/Troubleshooting POST Diagnostics 2. Establish a Telnet session with the switch using the default IP address 10.0.0.1. telnet 10.0.0.1 3. Enter the account name (prom) and password (prom), and press the Enter key. Sanbox2 login: prom Password:xxxx [username@host:Itasca]% telnet 10.0.0.1 Trying 10.0.0.1... Connected to 10.0.0.1. Escape character is ’^]’. 4. The following menu is displayed. Enter "6" (Remake Filesystem) and press the Enter key to recreate the configuration file.
5 – Diagnostics/Troubleshooting POST Diagnostics c. Activate binary mode and copy the configuration file from the workstation to the switch. The configuration file must be named "configdata". ftp>bin ftp>put configdata d. Close the FTP session. ftp>quit e. Establish communications with the switch using Telnet. Enter one of the following on the command line: telnet xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx or telnet switchname where xxx.xxx.xxx.
5 – Diagnostics/Troubleshooting POST Diagnostics 5.1.2 Logged-In LED Indications Port diagnostics are indicated by the Logged-In LED for each port as shown in Figure 5-1. Logged-In LED Figure 5-1. Port Logged-In LED The Logged-In LED has three indications: ■ Logged in - Continuous illumination. ■ Logging in - Flashes at roughly once per second as shown in Figure 5-2. ■ Error - Flashes at roughly twice per second as shown in Figure 5-2. 1 second Logging In Error Figure 5-2.
5 – Diagnostics/Troubleshooting POST Diagnostics A Logged-In LED error indication is often the result of E_Port isolation. An isolated E_Port is indicated by a red link in the topology display. Table 5-1 describes the causes and remedies for E_Port isolation conditions. Refer to the SANbox2-8c/16 Switch Management User’s Guide for information about how to change domain IDs, timeout values, and edit zoning. Table 5-1.
5 – Diagnostics/Troubleshooting Chassis Diagnostics 5.2 Chassis Diagnostics Chassis diagnostics are indicated by the chassis LEDs as shown in Figure 5-3. Over Temperature LED (Yellow) Fan Fail LED (Yellow) Input Power LED (Green) Heartbeat LED (Yellow) Figure 5-3. Chassis LEDs The following conditions are described: ■ Over Temperature LED is illuminated ■ Input Power LED is extinguished ■ Fan Fail LED is illuminated 5.2.
5 – Diagnostics/Troubleshooting Chassis Diagnostics 5.2.2 Input Power LED Is Extinguished The Input Power LED illuminates to indicate that the switch logic circuitry is receiving proper voltages. If the Input Power LED is extinguished, do the following: 1. 2. Inspect the power cords and connectors. Is the cord unplugged? Is the cord or connector damaged? ■ Yes - Make necessary corrections or repairs. If the condition remains, continue. ■ No - Continue. Inspect the AC power source.
5 – Diagnostics/Troubleshooting Recovering a Switch 5.3 Recovering a Switch A switch can become inoperable or unavailable for the following reasons: ■ Firmware becomes corrupt ■ IP address is lost ■ Switch configuration becomes corrupt ■ Forgotten password In these specific cases, you can recover the switch using force PROM mode. Force PROM mode temporarily returns the switch IP address to 10.0.0.
5 – Diagnostics/Troubleshooting Recovering a Switch 5. The force PROM menu displays several recovery options. To select a switch recovery option, press the corresponding number (displayed in option: field) on the keyboard and press the Enter key. 0) Exit 1) Image Unpack 2) Reset Network Config 3) Reset Password File 4) Copy Log Files 5) Remove Switch Config 6) Remake Filesystem 7) Reset Switch Option: These options and their use are described in the following sections. 5.3.
5 – Diagnostics/Troubleshooting Recovering a Switch 5.3.4 Force PROM – Reset Password File This option restores the password for the Admin account name to the default (password) and removes all other user accounts from the switch. 5.3.5 Force PROM – Copy Log Files This option copies all log file buffers to a file. 5.3.6 Force PROM – Remove Switch Config This option deletes all configurations from the switch except for the default configuration.
5 – Diagnostics/Troubleshooting Recovering a Switch Notes 5-12 59042-01 A
Appendix A Specifications Appendix A contains the specifications for the SANbox2-8c Fibre Channel switch. Refer to Section 2 General Description for the location of all connections, switches, controls, and components. A.1 Switch Specifications Fibre Channel Protocols ................. FC-PH Rev. 4.3 FC-PH-2 FC-PH-3 FC-AL Rev 4.5 FC-AL-2 Rev 7.0 FC-FLA FC-GS-2 FC-FG FC-PLDA FC-Tape FC-VI FC-SW-2 Fabric Element MIB RFC 2837 Fibre Alliance MIB Version 3.0 Fibre Channel Classes of Service ..
A – Specifications Switch Maintainability Media Type ..................................... Small Form Pluggable (SFP), 3.3 volt, optical transceivers. Hot swappable. Fabric Port Speed ........................... 1.0625 or 2.125 Gigabits/second Maximum Frame Size..................... 2148 bytes (2112 byte payload) System Processor........................... 266 MHz Pentium® processor Fabric Latency (best case) ............. <0.5 µsec. Fabric Point-to-Point Bandwidth .....
A – Specifications Switch Dimensions A.4 Switch Dimensions Width............................................... 8.5” Height ............................................. 1.70” Depth .............................................. 20.0” Weight............................................. 8.5 lbs. A.5 Switch Electrical Operating voltage ........................... 90 to 137 Vac; 47 to 63 Hz 180 to 264 Vac; 47 to 63 Hz Power source loading ..................... 1.0 Amps maximum at 90 to 137 Vac 0.
A – Specifications Switch Regulatory Certifications A.7 Switch Regulatory Certifications Safety Standards ............................ UL60950, CSA 22.2 No. 60950, EN60950 Emissions Standards ...................... FCC Part 15B Class A VCCI Class A ITE BSMI Class A ICES-03 Issue 3 CISPR 22, Class A EN 55022, Class A Voltage Fluctuations ....................... EN 61000-3-3 Harmonics....................................... EN 61000-3-2 Immunity .........................................
A – Specifications Longwave Laser SFP 1G/2G (single-mode) A.9 Longwave Laser SFP 1G/2G (single-mode) Connector ....................................... Duplex LC Color coding.................................... Blue exposed connector surfaces Cable .............................................. Fibre Channel 100SM-LC-L (9 µm single mode) Wavelength..................................... 1270 - 13.5 nm Transmit Power............................... -10 dBm minimum Receiver Sensitivity ......................
A – Specifications Longwave Laser SFP 1G/2G (single-mode) Notes A-6 59042-01 A
Appendix B Command Line Interface Each switch contains a Telnet server. This server allows a Telnet client to establish a Telnet session with the switch to retrieve information or to configure parameters using the Command Line Interface (CLI). The CLI enables you to perform a variety of fabric and switch management tasks through an Ethernet or a serial port connection. B.
B – Command Line Interface Command Syntax B.2 Command Syntax The command syntax is as follows: command keyword keyword [value] keyword [value1] [value2] The Command is followed by one or more keywords. Consider the following rules and conventions: B-2 ■ Commands and keywords are lowercase and case sensitive. ■ Commands with keywords require one of those keywords. ■ Required keyword values appear in standard font: [value]. Optional values are shown in italics: [value].
B – Command Line Interface Commands B.3 Commands The command set provides for User and Admin authority levels. ■ User authority grants viewing access to the fabric and switches using the Show command and other read-only commands. ■ Admin authority includes the User authority and grants permission to use the Admin command. The Admin Start command opens an admin session which provides access to the commands that change switch and fabric configurations. Refer to the ”Admin Command” on page B-4.
B – Command Line Interface Admin Command Admin Command Opens and closes an Admin session. The Admin session provides commands that change the fabric and switch configurations. Only one Admin session can be open on the switch at any time. An inactive Admin session will time out after a period of time which can be changed using the Set Setup System command. Refer to the ”Set Setup Command” on page B-37. Authority Admin Syntax admin start end cancel Keywords start Opens the admin session.
B – Command Line Interface Alias Command Alias Command Creates a named set of ports. Aliases make it easier to assign a set of ports to many zones. An alias can not have a zone or another alias as a member.
B – Command Line Interface Alias Command members [alias] Displays all members of the alias given by [alias]. This keyword is available with User authority and does not require a zoning edit session or an admin session. remove [alias] [members] Removes the ports given by [members] from the alias given by [alias]. [members] can have one of the following formats: ■ Domain ID and port number pair (Domain ID, Port Number). Domain IDs and port numbers are in decimal. Ports are numbered beginning with 0.
B – Command Line Interface Config Command Config Command Manages the Fibre Channel configurations on a switch. For information about setting the port and switch configurations, refer to the ”Set Config Command” on page B-25. Authority Admin for all keywords except List Syntax config activate [config] backup cancel copy [config_source] [config_destination] delete [config] edit [config] list restore save [config] Keywords activate [config] Activates the configuration given by [config].
B – Command Line Interface Config Command restore Restores configuration settings to an out-of-band switch from a backup file named configdata, which must be first uploaded on the switch using FTP. You create the backup file using the Config Backup command. Use FTP to load the backup file on a switch, then enter the Config Restore command. save [config] Saves changes made during a configuration edit session in the configuration given by [config].
B – Command Line Interface Date Command Date Command This command displays or sets the system date and time. To set the date and time the information string must be provided in this format: MMDDhhmmCCYY. You must reset the switch for the new date to take effect. Authority Admin to change the date; User to display the date. Syntax date [MMDDhhmmCCYY] Keywords [MMDDhhmmCCYY] Specifies the date – this requires an admin session.
B – Command Line Interface Fallback Command Fallback Command Loads the fallback version of the firmware from switch memory. The switch stores two versions of the firmware. This command alternately activates the two versions. Authority Admin Syntax Notes fallback Examples ■ The Show Switch command displays the available firmware versions and the currently active version. ■ After executing the Fallback command, reset the switch for the firmware to be placed in effect.
B – Command Line Interface Help Command Help Command Displays a brief description of the specified command and its keywords. Authority User Syntax Keywords help [command] [keyword] [command] A command name. If you omit this value, the system displays all available commands from which to choose. [keyword] A keyword associated with the command named by [command]. If you omit this value, the system displays the available keywords for the specified command.
B – Command Line Interface History Command History Command Displays a numbered list of the previously entered commands from which you can re-execute selected commands. Authority User Syntax Notes history Examples Use the History command to provide context for the ! command: ■ Enter ![command] to re-enter the most recent execution of that command.
B – Command Line Interface Image Command Image Command Manages and installs switch firmware. Authority Admin Syntax image cleanup fetch [account_name] [ip_address] [file_source] [file_destination] list unpack [file] Keywords cleanup Removes all firmware image files from the switch. All firmware image files are removed automatically each time the switch is reset.
B – Command Line Interface Lip Command Lip Command Reinitializes the specified loop port. Authority Admin Syntax Keywords lip [port_number] Examples The following is an example of the Lip command: [port_number] The number of the port to be reinitialized.
B – Command Line Interface Passwd Command Passwd Command Changes a user account’s password. Authority Admin to change another account’s password; User to change your own. Syntax Keywords passwd [account_name] Examples The following is an example of the Passwd command: [account_name] The user account name. You must open an admin session to change the password for an account name other than your own.
B – Command Line Interface Ps Command Ps Command Displays current system process information. Authority User Syntax Examples ps The following is an example of the Ps command: SANbox2 #> ps PID B-16 PPID %CPU TIME ELAPSED COMMAND 298 292 0.0 00:00:00 59:42 cns 299 292 0.0 00:00:00 59:42 ens 300 292 0.0 00:00:00 59:42 dlog 301 292 0.3 00:00:53 59:42 ds 302 292 0.2 00:00:29 59:42 mgmtApp 303 292 0.0 00:00:02 59:42 nserver 304 292 0.0 00:00:00 59:42 mserver 305 292 0.
B – Command Line Interface Quit Command Quit Command Closes the Telnet session.
B – Command Line Interface Reset Command Reset Command Resets the switch and port configuration parameters. Authority Admin Syntax reset config [config_name] factory port [port_number] snmp switch (default) system zoning Keywords config [config_name] Resets the configuration given by [config_name] to the factory default values for switch, port, alarm threshold, and zoning configuration. This keyword clears all zoning definitions.
Notes B – Command Line Interface Reset Command The following tables specify the various factory default settings: Table B-2.
B – Command Line Interface Reset Command Table B-3. Port Configuration Defaults (Continued) Parameter Default InteropCredit 0 ExtCredit 0 FanEnable True LCFEnable False MFSEnable True MFS_TOV 10 MSEnable True NoClose False IOStreamGuard False VIEnable False CheckAlps False Table B-4.
B – Command Line Interface Reset Command Table B-4. Alarm Threshold Configuration Defaults (Continued) Parameter Default LogoutMonitoringEnabled RisingTrigger FallingTrigger SampleWindow True 5 1 10 LOSMonitoringEnabled RisingTrigger FallingTrigger SampleWindow True 100 5 10 Table B-5. SNMP Configuration Defaults Parameter 59042-01 A Default Contact Undefined Location Undefined Description Undefined Trap [1-5] Address Trap 1: 10.0.0.254; Traps 2–5: 0.0.0.
B – Command Line Interface Reset Command Table B-6. System Configuration Defaults Parameter B-22 Default Ethernet Network IP Address 10.0.0.1 Ethernet Network IP Mask 255.0.0.0 Ethernet Gateway Address 10.0.0.
B – Command Line Interface Set Command Set Command Sets a variety of switch, I/O blade, and port parameters. Authority Admin for all keywords except Alarm Clear, Beacon, and Pagebreak which are available with User authority. Syntax set alarm clear beacon [state] blade [slot_number] [state] config [option] log [option] pagebreak [state] port [option] setup [option] switch [state] Keywords alarm clear Clears the alarm log. This keyword is available with User authority.
B – Command Line Interface Set Command port [option] Sets port state and speed for the specified port temporarily until the next switch reset or new configuration activation. Refer to the ”Set Port Command” on page B-36. setup [option] Changes SNMP and system configuration settings. Refer to the ”Set Setup Command” on page B-37. switch [state] Temporarily changes the administrative state for all ports on the switch to the state given by [state].
B – Command Line Interface Set Config Command Set Config Command Sets switch, port, alarm threshold, and zoning configuration parameters. Authority Admin authority and a Config Edit session Syntax set config port [port_number] ports [port_number] switch threshold zoning Keywords port [port_number] Initiates an edit session in which to change configuration parameters for the port number given by [port_number].
B – Command Line Interface Set Config Command Table B-7. Set Config Port Parameters (Continued) Parameter B-26 Description ISLSecurity E_Port security. Determines which switches a port will establish a link with. ■ Any - we will link with any switch. ■ Ours - we will only link to another QLogic switch. ■ None - the port will not establish an ISL link.
B – Command Line Interface Set Config Command switch Initiates an editing session in which to change switch configuration settings. The system displays each parameter one line at a time and prompts you for a value. For each parameter, enter a new value or press the Enter key to accept the current value shown in brackets. Table B-8.
B – Command Line Interface Set Config Command threshold Initiates a configuration session by which to generate and log alarms for selected events. The system displays each event, its thresholds, and sampling interval one line at a time and prompts you for a value. For each parameter, enter a new value or press the Enter key to accept the current value shown in brackets. These parameters must be saved in a configuration and activated before they will take effect.
B – Command Line Interface Set Config Command zoning Initiates an editing session in which to change switch zoning attributes. The system displays each parameter one line at a time and prompts you for a value. For each parameter, enter a new value or press the Enter key to accept the current value shown in brackets. Table B-10.
B – Command Line Interface Set Config Command FANEnable (True / False) [True LCFEnable (True / False) [False ] ] MFSEnable (True / False) [False ] MFS_TOV (decimal value, 10-20480 msec) [640 ] MSEnable (True / False) [True ] NoClose (True / False) [False ] I/O Stream Guard (Suppress RSCN)(Enable / Disable) [Disable] VIEnable (True / False) [False ] CheckAlps (True / False) [False ] Finished configuring attributes.
B – Command Line Interface Set Config Command The following is an example of the Set Config Threshold command: SANbox2 #> admin start SANbox2 (admin) #> config edit SANbox2 (admin-config) #> set config threshold A list of attributes with formatting and current values will follow. Enter a new value or simply press the ENTER key to accept the current value. If you wish to terminate this process before reaching the end of the list press ’q’ or ’Q’ and the ENTER key to do so.
B – Command Line Interface Set Config Command Finished configuring attributes. This configuration must be saved (see config save command) and activated (see config activate command) before it can take effect. To discard this configuration use the config cancel command.config. The following is an example of the Set Config Zoning command. SANbox2 $> admin start SANbox2 (admin) #> config edit SANbox2 (admin-config) #> set config zoning A list of attributes with formatting and current values will follow.
B – Command Line Interface Set Log Command Set Log Command Specifies the type of entries to be entered in the event log. The log is a storage file contained on the switch. The log can hold a maximum of 200 entries. When the log becomes full, the entries are replaced, starting with the oldest entry, to produce a list of the last 200 events which occurred. Log entries are created for ports, components, and event severity levels.
B – Command Line Interface Set Log Command None Monitor none of the component events. Other Monitors other miscellaneous events. Port Monitors all port events Switch Monitors switch management events. Zoning Monitors zoning conflict events. level [level] Specifies the severity level given by [level] to use in monitoring events for the specified components or ports. [level] can be one of the following values: Critical Monitors critical events. Warn Monitors warning events.
B – Command Line Interface Set Log Command start Starts the logging of events based on the Port, Component, and Level keywords assigned to the current configuration. The logging continues until you enter the Set Log Stop command. stop Stops logging of events. Notes 59042-01 A To maintain optimal switch performance, do not set the Component keyword to All and the Level keyword to Info at the same time.
B – Command Line Interface Set Port Command Set Port Command Sets port state and speed for the specified port temporarily until the next switch reset or new configuration activation. This command also clears port counters. Authority Admin Syntax set port [port_number] bypass [alpa] clear enable [alpa] speed [transmission_speed] state [state] Keywords [port_number] Specifies the port. Ports are numbered beginning with 0.
B – Command Line Interface Set Setup Command Set Setup Command Changes SNMP and system configuration settings. The switch maintains one SNMP configuration and one system configuration. Authority Admin Syntax set setup snmp system Keywords snmp Prompts you in a line-by-line fashion to change SNMP configuration settings. Table B-11 describes the SNMP fields. For each parameter, enter a new value or press the Enter key to accept the current value shown in brackets. Table B-11.
B – Command Line Interface Set Setup Command system Prompts you in a line-by-line fashion to change system configuration settings. Table B-12 describes the system configuration fields. For each parameter, enter a new value or press the Enter key to accept the current value shown in brackets. Table B-12. System Configuration Settings Entry Notes B-38 Description Eth0NetworkAddress Internet Protocol (IP) address for the Ethernet port. Eth0NetworkMask Subnet mask address for the Ethernet port.
Examples B – Command Line Interface Set Setup Command The following is an example of the Set Setup SNMP command: SANbox2 $> admin start SANbox2 (admin) #> set setup snmp A list of attributes with formatting and current values will follow. Enter a new value or simply press the ENTER key to accept the current value. If you wish to terminate this process before reaching the end of the list press ’q’ or ’Q’ and the ENTER key to do so.
B – Command Line Interface Set Setup Command The following is an example of the Set Setup System command: SANbox2 (admin) #> set setup system A list of attributes with formatting and current values will follow. Enter a new value or simply press the ENTER key to accept the current value. If you wish to terminate this process before reaching the end of the list press ’q’ or ’Q’ and the ENTER key to do so. B-40 Eth0NetworkAddress (dot-notated IP Address) [10.0.0.
B – Command Line Interface Show Command Show Command Displays fabric, switch, and port operational information. Authority User Syntax show about alarm broadcast chassis config [option] domains donor fabric interface log [option] lsdb mem [count] ns [option] pagebreak perf [option] port [port_number] post log setup [option] steering [domain_id] support switch topology users version Keywords about Displays an introductory set of information about operational attributes of the switch.
B – Command Line Interface Show Command domains Displays list of each domain and its worldwide name in the fabric. donor Displays list of current donor configuration for all ports. fabric Displays list of each domain, fabric ID, worldwide name, node IP address, port IP address, and symbolic name in the fabric. interface Displays the status of the active network interfaces. log [option] Displays log entries. Refer to the ”Show Log Command” on page B-54. lsdb Displays Link State database information.
B – Command Line Interface Show Command perf [option] Displays performance information for all ports. Refer to the ”Show Perf Command” on page B-56. port [port_number] Displays operational information for the port given by [port_number]. Ports are numbered beginning with 0. If the port number is omitted, information is displayed for all ports. Table B-13 describes the port parameters. Table B-13.
B – Command Line Interface Show Command Table B-13. Show Port Parameters (Continued) Entry B-44 Description LIPF7F7 A loop initialization primitive frame used to acquire a valid AL_PA. LIPF8F7 A loop initialization primitive frame used to indicate that a loop failure has been detected at the receiver. Link Failures Number of optical link failures detected by this port.
B – Command Line Interface Show Command Table B-13. Show Port Parameters (Continued) Entry Description TxOfflineSeq Total number of Offline Sequences issued by this port. TxWait Time waiting to transmit when blocked with no credit. Measured in FC Word times post log Displays the Power On Self Test (POST) log which contains results from the POST. setup [option] Displays setup attributes for the system, SNMP, and the switch manufacturer. Refer to the ”Show Setup Command” on page B-58.
B – Command Line Interface Show Command switch Displays switch operational information. topology Displays all connected devices. users Displays a list of logged-in users. This is equivalent to the User List command. version Displays an introductory set of information about operational attributes of the switch. This keyword is equivalent to the About keyword.
B – Command Line Interface Show Command The following is an example of the Show Setup SNMP command: SANbox2 $> show setup snmp SNMP Information ---------------- 59042-01 A Contact Technical Support Location N_112 System Test Lab Description QLogic SANbox2 FC Switch Trap1Address 10.20.8.35 Trap1Port 182 Trap1Severity warning Trap1Enabled True Trap2Address 10.20.32.114 Trap2Port 162 Trap2Severity warning Trap2Enabled True Trap3Address 10.20.32.
B – Command Line Interface Show Command The following is an example of the Show Topology command: SANbox2 $> show topology Unique ID Key ------------A = ALPA, Port D = Domain ID, P = Port ID Local Local Number Type PortWWN ------ ----- ------- Remote Remote Unique Type ID NodeWWN ------ ------- ------ 0 E 20:00:00:c0:dd:00:c2:d6 E 10:00:00:c0:dd:00:b9:fd 1(0x1) D 1 F 20:01:00:c0:dd:00:c2:d6 N 50:00:60:e8:02:a0:f8:16 020100 P 2 F 20:02:00:c0:dd:00:c2:d6 N 20:00:00:e0:8b:05:0f:6
B – Command Line Interface Show Command The following is an example of the Show Port command: SANbox2 $> show port 3 Port Number: 3 -------------- 59042-01 A AdminState Online OperationalState Offline AsicNumber 1 PortID 050300 AsicPort 3 PortWWN 20:03:00:c0:dd:00:90:6b ConfigType GL RunningType Unknown DiagStatus Passed SFPPartNumber Unknown EpConnState None SFPRevision 0 EpIsoReason NotApplicable SFPType NotInstalled LinkSpeed Auto SFPVendor Unknown LinkState Inactiv
B – Command Line Interface Show Command The following is an example of the Show Switch command: SANbox2 $> show switch Switch Information ------------------ B-50 SymbolicName SANbox2 SwitchWWN 10:00:00:c0:dd:00:c2:d6 SwitchType Sanbox2-8 PROMVersion V0.4-0-0 CreditPool 0 DomainID 2 (0x2) FlashSize - MBytes 128 LogLevel Critical MaxPorts 8 NumberOfAsics 1 NumberOfPortsPerAsic 16 NumberOfResets 11 ReasonForLastReset NormalReset SWImageVersion (1) - build date V1.
B – Command Line Interface Show Config Command Show Config Command Displays switch, port, alarm threshold, and zoning attributes for the current configuration. Authority User Syntax show config port [port_number] switch threshold zoning Keywords port [port_number] Displays configuration parameters for the port number given by [port_number]. Ports are numbered beginning with 0. If the port value is omitted, all ports are specified. switch Displays configuration parameters for the switch.
B – Command Line Interface Show Config Command MFS_TOV 640 MSEnable False NoClose False IOStreamGuard False VIEnable False CheckAlps False The following is an example of the Show Config Switch command: SANbox2 $> show config switch Configuration Name: default ------------------- Switch Configuration Information -------------------------------AdminState Online BroadcastEnabled True InbandEnabled True DomainID 11 DomainIDLock False SymbolicName SANbox2 R_T_TOV 100 R_A_TOV 1000
B – Command Line Interface Show Config Command DecodeErrorsMonitoringEnabled True RisingTrigger 200 FallingTrigger 0 SampleWindow 10 ISLMonitoringEnabled True RisingTrigger 2 FallingTrigger 0 SampleWindow 10 LoginMonitoringEnabled True RisingTrigger 5 FallingTrigger 1 SampleWindow 10 LogoutMonitoringEnabled True RisingTrigger 5 FallingTrigger 1 SampleWindow 10 LOSMonitoringEnabled True RisingTrigger 100 FallingTrigger 5 SampleWindow 10 The following is an example of
B – Command Line Interface Show Log Command Show Log Command Displays the contents of the log or the parameters used to create entries in the log. The log contains a maximum of 200 entries. When the log reaches its entry capacity, subsequent entries overwrite the existing entries, beginning with the oldest. Authority User Syntax show log component level options port settings Keywords component Displays the components currently being monitored for events.
B – Command Line Interface Show Log Command The following is an example of the Show Log Options command: SANbox2 $> show log options Allowed options for ’ level’: Critical,Warn,Info,None Allowed options for ’component’: All,None,NameServer,MgmtServer,Zoning,Switch, Chassis,Blade,Port,Eport,Snmp,Other The following is an example of the Show Log command: [327][Wed Jan 25 09:36:54.860 1989][I][Eport:0xdd00b8b6.304.4 Port: 0/8][Eport State = E_A0_GET_DOMAIN_ID] [328][Wed Jan 25 09:36:54.
B – Command Line Interface Show Perf Command Show Perf Command Displays port performance in frames/second and bytes/second. If you omit the keyword, the command displays data transmitted (out), data received (in), and total data transmitted and received in frames/second and bytes per second. Authority User Syntax show perf byte inbyte outbyte frame inframe outframe errors Keywords byte Displays continuous performance data in total bytes/second transmitted and received for all ports.
Examples B – Command Line Interface Show Perf Command The following is an example of the Show Perf Byte command: SANbox2 $> show perf byte Displaying bytes/sec data...
B – Command Line Interface Show Setup Command Show Setup Command Displays the current SNMP and system settings. Authority User Syntax show setup mfg snmp system Keywords mfg Displays manufacturing information about the switch. snmp Displays the current SNMP settings. system Displays the current system settings.
B – Command Line Interface Show Setup Command Trap2Severity warning Trap2Enabled True Trap3Address 10.20.32.114 Trap3Port 172 Trap3Severity warning Trap3Enabled True Trap4Address 255.255.255.255 Trap4Port 1 Trap4Severity warning Trap4Enabled False Trap5Address 255.255.255.255 Trap5Port 1 Trap5Severity warning Trap5Enabled False ObjectID 1.3.6.1.4.1.1663.1.1.1.1.
B – Command Line Interface Shutdown Command Shutdown Command Terminates all data transfers on the switch at convenient points and closes the Telnet session. Always power cycle the switch after entering this command. Authority Admin Syntax Notes shutdown B-60 Always use this command to effect an orderly shut down before removing power from the switch. Failure to do so could corrupt the flash memory and the switch configuration.
B – Command Line Interface Test Command Test Command Tests I/O blades and ports using internal (SerDes level), external (SFP), and online loopback tests. Internal and external tests require that the I/O blade or the port be placed in diagnostic mode. Refer to the ”Set Command” on page B-23 for information about changing the port or I/O blade administrative state. While the test is running, the remaining ports on the switch remain fully operational.
B – Command Line Interface Test Command 4. Choose type of port loopback test to run: ■ To run an internal loopback test, enter the following: test x internal ■ To run an external loopback test, enter the following: test x external 5. A series of test parameters are displayed on the screen. Press the Enter key to accept each default parameter value, or type a new value for each parameter and press the Enter key.
B – Command Line Interface Test Command 3. A series of test parameters are displayed on the screen. Press the Enter key to accept each default parameter value, or type a new value for each parameter and press the Enter key. The TestLength parameter is the number of frames sent, the FrameSize (256 byte maximum in some cases) parameter is the number of bytes in each frame, and the DataPattern parameter is the pattern in the payload.
B – Command Line Interface Uptime Command Uptime Command Displays the elapsed time since the switch was last reset and reset method.
B – Command Line Interface User Command User Command Administers or displays user accounts. Authority Admin. The List keyword is available with User authority. Syntax user accounts add delete [account_name] list Keywords accounts Displays all user accounts that exist on the switch. add Add a user account to the switch. After this command is executed, the administrator will be prompted for the information needed to establish the user account. A switch can have a maximum of 15 user accounts.
B – Command Line Interface User Command The following is an example of the User Add command: SANbox2 (admin) #> user add Press ’q’ and the ENTER key to abort this command.
B – Command Line Interface Whoami Command Whoami Command Displays the account name, session number, and switch domain ID for the Telnet session.
B – Command Line Interface Zone Command Zone Command Manages zones and zone membership on a switch. The Zone command defines members (ports and devices) for a single switch. Zones are members of zone sets. Authority Admin authority within a Zoning Edit session. Refer to the ”Zoning Command” on page B-75 for information about starting a Zoning Edit session. The List, Members, and Zonesets keywords are available with User authority and do not require a Zoning Edit session.
B – Command Line Interface Zone Command delete [zone] Deletes the specified zone given by [zone] from the zoning database. If the zone is a member of the active zone set, the zone will not be removed from the active zone set until the active zone set is deactivated. list Displays a list of all zones and the zone sets of which they are members. This keyword is valid for User authority and does not require a zoning edit session. members [zone] Displays all members of the zone given by [zone].
B – Command Line Interface Zone Command Examples The following is an example of the Zone List command: SANbox2 $> zone list Zone ZoneSet ------------------wwn_b0241f zone_set_1 wwn_23bd31 zone_set_1 wwn_221416 zone_set_1 wwn_2215c3 zone_set_1 wwn_0160ed zone_set_1 wwn_c001b0 zone_set_1 wwn_401248 zone_set_1 wwn_02402f zone_set_1 wwn_22412f zone_set_1 The following is an example of the Zone Members command: SANbox2 $> zone members wwn_b0241f Current List of Members for Zone: wwn_b0241f ----
B – Command Line Interface Zone Command The following is an example of the Zone Zonesets command: SANbox2 $> zone zonesets zone1 Current List of ZoneSets for Zone: wwn_b0241f ---------------------------------zone_set_1 59042-01 A B-71
B – Command Line Interface Zoneset Command Zoneset Command Manages zone sets and zone set membership across the fabric. Authority Admin authority within a Zoning Edit session. Refer to the ”Zoning Command” on page B-75 for information about starting a Zoning Edit session. The Active, List, and Zones keywords are available with User authority. You must close the Zoning Edit session before using the Activate and Deactivate keywords.
B – Command Line Interface Zoneset Command delete [zone_set] Deletes the zone set given by [zone_set]. If the specified zone set is active, the command is suspended until the zone set is deactivated. This keyword requires a Zoning Edit session. list Displays a list of all zone sets. This keyword is available with User authority and does not require a Zoning Edit session. remove [zone_set] [zone_list] Removes a list of zones and aliases given by [zone_list] from the zone set given by [zone_set].
B – Command Line Interface Zoneset Command The following is an example of the Zoneset Zones command: SANbox2 $> zoneset zones ssss Current List of Zones for ZoneSet: ssss ---------------------------------zone1 zone2 zone3 B-74 59042-01 A
B – Command Line Interface Zoning Command Zoning Command Opens a Zoning Edit session in which to create and manage zone sets and zones. Refer to the ”Zone Command” on page B-68 and the ”Zoneset Command” on page B-72. Authority Admin. The List keyword is available with User authority. Syntax zoning active cancel clear edit history limits list restore save Keywords active Displays membership information for the active zone set including member zones and zone members.
B – Command Line Interface Zoning Command list Lists all fabric zoning definitions. This keyword is available with User authority. restore Reverts the changes to the zoning database that have been made during the current Zoning Edit session since the last Zoning Save command was entered. save Saves changes made during the current Zoning Edit session. The system will inform you that the zone set must be activated to implement any changes.
B – Command Line Interface Zoning Command wwn_221416 50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:c2 50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:d2 10:00:00:00:c9:22:14:16 wwn_2215c3 50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:c2 50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:d2 10:00:00:00:c9:22:15:c3 Configured Zoning Information ZoneSet Zone ZoneMember -------------------------------wwn wwn_b0241f 50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:c2 50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:d2 21:00:00:e0:8b:02:41:2f wwn_23bd31 50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:c2 50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:d2 10:00:00:00:c9:23:bd:31 wwn_221416 50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:c2 50
B – Command Line Interface Zoning Command Notes B-78 59042-01 A
Glossary Activity LED A port LED that indicates when frames are entering or leaving the port. Class 3 Service A service which multiplexes frames at frame boundaries to or from one or more N_Ports without acknowledgment. Alias A collection of objects that can be zoned together. An alias is not a zone, and can not have a zone or another alias as a member. Domain ID User defined name that identifies the switch in the fabric. AL_PA Arbitrated Loop Physical Address E_Port Expansion port.
Frame Data unit consisting of a start-of-frame (SOF) delimiter, header, data payload, CRC, and an end-of-frame (EOF) delimiter. FRU Field Replaceable Unit Heartbeat LED A chassis LED that indicates the status of the internal switch processor and the results of the Power-On Self-Test. Initiator The device that initiates a data exchange with a target device. In-Order-Delivery A feature that requires that frames be received in the same order in which they were sent.
SANbox2-8c Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide Small Form-Factor Pluggable Transceiver A transceiver device, smaller than a Gigabit Interface Converter, that plugs into the Fibre Channel port. SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol Target A storage device that responds to an initiator device. VCCI Voluntary Control Council for Interference Worldwide Name (WWN) A unique 64-bit address assigned to a device by the device manufacturer.
SANbox2-8c Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide Notes Glossary-4 59042-01 A
Index A Access Control List zone 3-9 account name 3-11, B-67 ACL - See Access Control List Activity LED 2-4, 2-5, 2-8 Admin authority 3-11, B-3 Admin command B-4 air flow 2-10, A-3 alias add member port B-5 copy B-5 create B-5 delete B-5 delete member port B-6 rename B-6 Alias command B-5 ALPA - See Arbitrated Loop Physical Address altitude A-3 authority 3-11 B bandwidth aggregate A-2 point-to-point A-2 summary 3-7 blink pattern configuration file system error 5-2 fatal error 5-2 force PROM mode 5-2 intern
SANbox2-8c Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide configuration file system 5-2 fatal 5-2 Ethernet connection 4-7, A-2 port 2-8 expansion port 2-7, 4-14 F F_Port 2-6, 4-14 fabric aggregate bandwidth A-2 management 3-10, A-2 management switch 2-8 management workstation 4-1 multiple chassis 3-2 point-to-point bandwidth A-2 ports 2-6 security 3-11 fabric security 4-9 factory default settings B-18 Fallback command B-10 fan 2-10 Fan Fail LED 2-3, 5-8 fatal error 5-1, 5-2 fiber optic cable 3-1 Fibre Channel
SANbox2-8c Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide Lip command B-14 log file B-33, B-54 Logged-In LED 2-4, 2-5, 5-5 M maintainability A-2 maintenance connection A-2 management workstation 2-8 marking A-4 media type A-2 memory 4-1 mesh topology 3-4 minicom 4-9 multistage topology 3-5 N name server zone 3-9 non-fatal error 5-1 Q O operating systems 4-1 Over Temperature LED 2-3 P Passwd command B-15 password B-1 description 3-11 reset 5-9 performance 3-6 planning 3-1 port buffer credits 3-6 characteri
SANbox2-8c Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide Set Port command B-36 Set Setup command B-37 SFP - See Small Form-Factor Pluggable shock A-3 Show command B-41 Show Config command B-51 Show Log command B-54 Show Perf command B-56 Show Setup command B-58 Shutdown command B-60 Simple Network Management Protocol 2-10 site requirements 4-1 Small Form-Factor Pluggable transceiver 2-5, 4-14 SNMP - See Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP configuration B-18, B-37, B-58 soft zone 3-9 subnet mask 4-13 switc
SANbox2-8c Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide Virtual Private Fabric 3-10 Zone command B-68 zone set activate B-72 add member zone B-72 copy B-72 create B-72 deactivate B-72 delete B-73 delete member zone B-73 display B-73 display active B-72 display members B-73 display zones B-69 rename B-73 Zoneset command B-72 zoning configuration reset B-18 database 3-8 edit B-75 limits 3-8 list definitions B-76 save edits B-76 Zoning command B-75 59042-01 A Index-5
SANbox2-8c Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide Notes Index-6 59042-01 A