Sun StorEdge™ SAN 4.0 Release Installation Guide Sun Microsystems, Inc. 901 San Antonio Road Palo Alto, CA 94303 U.S.A. 650-960-1300 Part No. 816-4469-11 July 2002, Revision A Send comments about this document to: docfeedback@sun.
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Contents 1. Introduction New Features 1 1 Features, Benefits, and Products SAN 4.0 Device Names 2 2 On-Demand Node Creation 3 Fabric Connection of Hosts 3 Cascading of Switches 3 Higher Realized Bandwidth 3 Support of Multiple Protocols 3 Support for More, Heterogeneous Storage Devices Support for New Hardware and Software Software and Hardware Upgrade 4 4 Building Blocks for More Complex Topologies 2.
3. Software Components and Patches 11 4. Installing and Upgrading the SAN Software Installing SAN Software for the First Time Upgrading Existing SAN Software A. PatchPro Interactive Downloading Patches 21 25 25 Verifying Upgrade Compliance iv 20 21 Installing the Software Upgrading the SAN 19 19 Downloading Patches and Packages B. 18 Alternate Installation of a New SAN Required Software Components 13 25 Sun StorEdge SAN 4.
Preface The Sun StorEdge SAN 4.0 Release Installation Guide describes how to set up the Sun StorEdge™ SAN 4.0 Release software and configure it to the network. It provides information and pointers to additional documentation you may need for configuring, troubleshooting, and using the switch. The book is intended for technical users who have experience with storage systems.
Typographic Conventions TABLE P-1 Typeface Meaning Examples AaBbCc123 The names of commands, files, and directories; on-screen computer output Edit your .login file. Use ls -a to list all files. % You have mail. AaBbCc123 What you type, when contrasted with on-screen computer output % su Password: AaBbCc123 Book titles, new words or terms, words to be emphasized Read Chapter 6 in the User’s Guide. These are called class options. You must be superuser to do this.
Related Documentation Application Title Part Number Configuration Sun StorEdge SAN 4.0 Release Configuration Guide 806-5513-10 Safety & Compliance Sun StorEdge SAN 4.0 Release Safety and Compliance Manual 816-5246-10 Latest Information Sun StorEdge SAN 4.0 Release Notes 816-4472-10 Sun StorEdge T3+ Array/Switch Sun StorEdge T3+ Array 2.
viii Application Title Part Number Information on past releases—1Gb switch Sun StorEdge Network FC Switch-8 and Switch-16 Release Notes1 816-0842-10 Latest Information Brocade Fabric OS v 3.0 Release Notes Reference Information Brocade Fabric OS Reference Manual Version 3.0 53-0000127-03 Reference Information Brocade SilkWork®3800 Hardware Reference Guide 53-0001576-03 User’s Information Brocade ZONING User’s Guide Version 3.
Application Title Part Number Volume management VERITAS Volume Manager 3.2 Installation Guide (Solaris) 875-3165-11 cfgadm utility cfgadm_fp (1M) luxadm utility luxadm (1M) Accessing Sun Documentation Online A broad selection of Sun system documentation is located at: http://www.sun.com/products-n-solutions/hardware/docs A complete set of Solaris documentation and many other titles are located at: http://docs.sun.
x Sun StorEdge SAN 4.
CHAPTER 1 Introduction This guide provides instructions for installing Sun StorEdge SAN 4.0 Release software components. Hardware components include Fibre Channel switches, Fibre Channel host adapters, and storage devices and enclosures. The software components include drivers bundled with the operating system, firmware for the switches, management tools for the switches and storage devices, volume managers, if needed, and other administration tools.
Features, Benefits, and Products This version of the Sun StorEdge SAN product delivers a large high-performing SAN, with native fabric host connectivity, improved manageability, an integrated multipathing solution (Sun StorEdge Traffic Management software), and support for a variety of new hardware and software products. SAN 4.0 Device Names Longer, device names in this release require additional planning.
On-Demand Node Creation The number of storage devices that can be attached to a host can grow to the thousands with the advent of SANs with native Fabric connectivity. Probing all these devices at boot time and creating device nodes can increase the boot time greatly. In addition, a host might not need access to all of the storage devices it can access. The Sun StorEdge SAN 4.0 Release software no longer creates device nodes for every storage device attached.
FCIP can be used in any supported topology and can be used for traditional IP applications and IP file access at the same time. Simultaneous SCSI and IP traffic in the same switch zone is not currently supported. Support for More, Heterogeneous Storage Devices Block, sequential, and file access protocols are supported with this product.
CHAPTER 2 Switch Activation This chapter contains the procedures for bringing the new Sun StorEdge SAN 4.0 Release software onto the network. For more details about the switch, refer to the documentation delivered with your switch. Overall Installation Order Use this manual, the Sun StorEdge SAN 4.0 Release Configuration Guide, and the documentation that came with your switch. 1. Install the Solaris patch cluster on the host. 2. Install the SAN 4.0 packages and patches (including HBA drivers). 3.
Configuring the Switch Ethernet Port Note – The following RARP instructions apply to the Sun switch only. Brocade switch setup procedures can be found in the Brocade SilkWork® 3800 Hardware Reference Guide, 53-0001576-03, available on the CD that came with the switch. Sun StorEdge Switch The IP address of the switch is set to the default value of 10.0.0.1. You can change this default IP address using the Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP), or the switch management GUI supplied with your switch.
# ls /etc/ethers 3. If you find the file, create the /etc/ethers.SAV backup file: # cp -p /etc/ethers /etc/ethers.SAV 4. Back up the affected management station configuration files: # cp -p /etc/nsswitch.conf /etc/nsswitch.conf.SAV # cp -p /etc/hosts /etc/hosts.SAV 5. On a host connected to the same subnet as the switch, edit the /etc/ethers file by adding the MAC address and switch name.
8. Determine whether the RARP daemon is running by typing: # ps -eaf | grep rarpd 9. If RARP is not running, start the RARP daemon in the Solaris software environment by typing: # /usr/sbin/in.rarpd -ad The IP address will now automatically download to the switch after you install the switch and power on the system.
▼ To Make the IP Address Setting Permanent If you have a Sun switch, refer to the SANbox2-16 Installer’s/User’s Manual. See the the chapter on configuring a switch. For a non-Sun switch, see the documentation delivered with the switch.
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CHAPTER 3 Software Components and Patches For the most recent versions and patches, refer to the Sun StorEdge SAN 4.0 Release Notes, available at http://www.sun.
TABLE 3-1 Minimum Software Component Versions and Patches (Continued) Non-Bundled Software Minimum Version /kernel/drv/ses Solstice Disk Suite™ 4.2.1 Minimum Patch 110614-02 4.2.1 ssd patch 108693-06 109524-11 Sun 2Gb Switch Firmware 1.3.40 SanBox Manager (SUNWsmgr2) 1.3.40 Sun StorEdge PCI Single Fibre Channel Network Adapter Fcode x6799a 1.13.7 Sun StorEdge PCI Dual Fibre Channel Network Adapter+ Fcode x6727a 1.13.7 Sun StorEdge SBus Dual Fibre Channel Host Adapter X6757A 1.13.
CHAPTER 4 Installing and Upgrading the SAN Software After you install your hardware in the configuration you have decided upon, and after you have activated your switch(es), you must install the SAN software. You can obtain the Sun StorEdge installation script at the Sun Download Center. http://www.sun.com/software/download/ The installation script is a wrapper around pkgadd and patchadd. In the course of installation, it installs PatchPro 2.0.1. It honors your SVR4 install policies.
This utility will install PatchPro and all required support software. It is a wrapper around pkgadd and patchadd. It will honor your SVR4 install policies and will backout all changes if anything goes wrong. Patches may be applied in support of the installation. For that reason, this utility should be run on a quiet system with no active windowing, preferrably in single user mode. If reboot is required, you will see a message at the end of the installation.
It begins the installation and lists the packages and patches it installs.. Beginning installation ... Now installing supporting packages... SUNWjhrt == installed successfully SUNWjsse == installed successfully SUNWsdb == installed successfully SUNWapcy == installed successfully SUNWppmn == installed successfully SUNWcert == installed successfully Now installing required patches... 108940-07 == already applied SUNWppro == installed successfully Installation is complete and verified.
A sample .log output for the PatchPro 2.0.1 certificates: Ready to configure PatchPro Security Certificates ---------------------------------------------------------You must respond yes to each of the certificate comfirmations for PatchPro to complete the installation.
Enter name of your systems proxy server. (Type “local” if you would prefer to not access the remote server.) Proxy server name : Enter port number of your proxy server. Proxy port number : PatchPro Configuration set. Check PatchPro for patchadd patches Assessing patches needed for your system... ....................... Retrieved patch list... No patches required. Download of patches completed. No Patchadd patches need to be installed.
StorEdge SAN patch installation completed. Installation of Sun StorEdge SAN completed Successfully # 5. Reboot your system. If a previous version of a package is installed, the script installs the more up-to-date one. If the current version of the package is installed, the script does not reinstall it. If, for any reason, the script fails, all the installed packages and patches, except for PatchPro2.0.1, are removed. If the script fails, you may want to install the software manually. See Appendix A.
APPENDIX A Alternate Installation of a New SAN This appendix contains the following topics that describe how to install a new SAN system if you chose the manual method: ■ ■ ■ “Required Software Components” on page 19 “Downloading Patches and Packages” on page 20 “Installing the Software” on page 21 Required Software Components The following software components may be required for your particular SAN system. Refer to the documentation for each individual product to ensure proper installation.
■ Solstice DiskSuite Solstice DiskSuite is an unbundled software product that is delivered with the Solaris software. Solstice DiskSuite provides host-based storage management, such as mirroring and striping of disks, which provides greater reliability and volume size. Solstice DiskSuite 4.2.1 also implements RAID 5.
PatchPro Interactive ▼ To Download Patches 1. At http://sunsolve.sun.com, select Patches from the menu at the left. 2. From the pulldown search menu select Storage Product. The PatchPro page appears. 3. Select Network Storage Products. The PatchPro Interactive page appears. 4. Select the PatchPro Interactive link. 5. Select StorEdge SAN 4.0 Release, if you have a SANbox2, or Brocade SAN Release. 6. At the bottom of the page, click Generate Patch List.
Software Installation Sequence (Continued) TABLE A-2 Patch or Package Software 111847-04 Sun StorEdge Network Foundation Kit patch 110614-02 1 ses driver patch 1 fctl/fp/fcp/usoc driver patch 1 108984-08 /kernel/drv/qlc driver patch 109529-06 luxadm, liba5k and libg_fc patch 111412-08 Sun StorEdge Traffic Manager patch 111413-08 luxadm/liba5k and libg_fc patch 111095-10 fcp/fp/fctl/usoc drivers patch 111096-04 fcip driver patch 111097-10 qlc driver patch 108982-09 111588-03 1 /ke
5. Install the SAN Foundation Kit SUNWsan patch 111847-04. Use the patchadd command. # patchadd patch-location/111847-04 6. Install ses driver patch 110614-02. # patchadd patch-location/110614-02 7. Install Solaris driver patches. The two patches may have been included in your operating system. # patchadd patch-location/108982-09 # patchadd patch-location/108984-08 8. Install luxadm/libg_fc/liba5k patch 109529-06. Patch 109529-06 may have been included with your operationg system.
13. Install fcip driver patch 111096-04. # patchadd patch-location/111096-04 14. Install qlc driver patch 111097-10. # patchadd patch-location/111097-10 15. Install specfs patch 111588-03. Patch 111588-03 may have been installed with your operating system. Use the showrev command to see if has already been installed # patchadd patch-location/111588-03 # showrev -p | grep 111588 16. Install cfgadm plug-in library patch 111846-04. # patchadd patch-location/111846-04 17. Reboot the system.
APPENDIX B Upgrading the SAN This appendix contains the following topics regarding how to upgrade your SAN system to the latest version by the manual method. Caution – The Sun StorEdge SAN 4.0 Release obsoletes some older hardware, such as the Sun StorEge A3500 and the A5x00, as well as some SC tape drives. You must have a new 2Gb switch for the software to function properly. Downloading Patches See TABLE A-1 on page 20 for all the locations of patches and packages to download.
▼ To Download Patches Using PatchPro Interactive 1. At http://sunsolve.sun.com, select Patches from the menu at the left. 2. From the pulldown search menu select Storage Product. The PatchPro page appears. 3. Select Network Storage Products. The PatchPro Interactive page appears. 4. Select the PatchPro Interactive link. 5. Select StorEdge SAN 4.0 Release, if you have a SANbox2, or Brocade SAN Release. 6. At the bottom of the page, click Generate Patch List.
Volume Management Solstice DiskSuite If you are using Solstice DiskSuite as your volume manager, refer to the "Solstice DiskSuite 4.2.1 Reference Guide," part number 806-3204, available at http://docs.sun.com. It contains instructions for upgrading your operating system. Veritas Volume Manager If you are using Veritas Volume Manager, refer to the Veritas Volume Manager Installation Guide for special instructions about upgrading your system.
You can leverage additional features provided by the Sun StorEdge SAN 4.0 Release. You can configure the SAN for: ■ ■ ■ ■ 28 2 Gb Switches 2 Gb Host Bus Adapters Heterogeneous Switches Large Configuration Support Sun StorEdge SAN 4.
Glossary This glossary contains a definitions for terms used in this guide. Terms AL_PA Arbitrated Loop Physical Address. An AL_PA is an eight-bit value used to identify a device attached to a Fibre Channel arbitrated loop. Ap_Id Attachment Point Identifier. The port identifier for either a host or a storage device connected to a switch. For example, c0 identifies the host port and c0::50020f23000063a9 identifies an array.
FC-SW-2 G_Port Initiator Inter-Switch Link (ISL) N_Port Name Server Zones (NS zones) The second generation of the Fibre Channel Switch Fabric Standard defined by ANSI. Generic port; a port that can operate as either an E_port or F_port. A port is defined as a G_port when it is not yet connected or has not yet assumed a specific function in the fabric. Each host bus adapter port connection that provides a path to a storage device. An active initiator provides a path that is online.
Translative Loop Ports (TL_Ports) Zone Zoning Ports on the switch that allow private-to-public and public-to-private loop connectivity. TL_Ports present private devices to a fabric as if they were public so they can communicate with the off-loop devices, such as public devices connected to F_Ports and FL_Ports and private devices on other TL_Port loops. Supports the Sun StorEdge T3 arrays. Hosts recognize arrays that use TL_ports as fabric devices.
Glossary-32 Sun StorEdge SAN 4.