D Simplify SANbox2-16 Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide 59021-06 A Page i
D SANbox2-16 Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide Information furnished in this manual is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, QLogic Corporation assumes no responsibility for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. QLogic Corporation reserves the right to change product specifications at any time without notice. Applications described in this document for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only.
Table of Contents Section 1 Introduction 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.6.1 1.6.2 1.6.4 1.6.5 1.6.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.10 1.11 1.12 1.12.1 1.12.2 1.12.3 1.13 1.13.1 1.13.2 1.13.3 Intended Audience ............................................................................................. 1-1 Related Materials ............................................................................................... 1-2 Safety Notices ..........................................................................................
SANbox2-16 Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide D 2.1.3.3 2.1.3.4 2.2 2.2.1 2.2.1.1 2.2.1.2 2.2.2 2.2.3 2.2.3.1 2.2.3.2 2.2.3.3 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 Heartbeat LED (Amber) .................................................................... 2-4 Input Power LED (Green) ................................................................. 2-4 Fibre Channel Ports ........................................................................................... 2-4 Port LEDs ...........................................
D SANbox2-16 Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide 4.1.3 4.2 4.2.1 4.2.2 4.2.3 4.2.4 4.2.4.1 4.2.4.2 4.2.5 4.2.6 4.2.7 4.2.8 4.2.9 4.2.10 4.2.11 4.2.12 4.2.13 4.2.14 4.3 4.3.1 4.3.2 4.3.3 4.4 Environmental Conditions.......................................................................... 4-2 Installing a Switch............................................................................................... 4-2 Mount the Switch ............................................................................
SANbox2-16 Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide D 5.2.5 5.3 5.3.1 5.3.2 5.3.3 5.3.4 5.3.5 5.3.6 5.3.7 5.3.8 5.3.9 5.3.10 Power Supply Over Temperature LED is Illuminated .............................. 5-11 Recovering a Switch......................................................................................... 5-12 Maintenance – Exit .................................................................................. 5-13 Maintenance – Image Unpack.....................................................
D SANbox2-16 Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide History Command....................................................................................B-14 Hotreset Command .................................................................................B-15 Image Command .....................................................................................B-16 Lip Command ..........................................................................................B-17 Passwd Command ........................
D SANbox2-16 Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide 2-8 2-9 2-10 3-1 3-2 3-3 4-1 4-2 4-3 5-1 5-2 5-3 6-1 6-2 6-3 6-4 Serial Port and Pin Identification .................................................................................... 2-8 Power Supply Components............................................................................................ 2-9 Fans .............................................................................................................................
Section 1 Introduction This manual describes the features and installation of the SANbox2-16 Fibre Channel switch, firmware version 2.0. This manual is organized as follows: Section 1 describes the intended audience, related materials, safety notices, communications statements, laser safety information, electrostatic discharge sensitivity precautions, accessible parts, general program license, and technical support. Section 2 is an overview of the switch.
D 1 – Introduction Related Materials 1.2 Related Materials The following manuals and materials are referenced in the text and/or provide additional information. SANbox2-8c/16 Switch Management User’s Guide, Publication Number 59022-06. Fibre Channel-Arbitrated Loop (FC-AL-2) Rev. 6.8. Fibre Channel-Private Loop SCSI Direct Attach (FC-PLDA) NCITS TR-19:1998 Fibre Channel-10-bit Interface Rev. 2.3.
D 1 – Introduction Safety Notices 1.3 Safety Notices A Warning notice indicates the presence of a hazard that has the potential of causing personal injury. 4-3, 4-5, 6-1 A Caution notice indicates the presence of a hazard that has the potential of causing damage to the equipment. 4-3, 5-14, 6-4 1.4 Sicherheitshinweise Ein Warnhinweis weist auf das Vorhandensein einer Gefahr hin, die möglicherweise Verletzungen zur Folge hat.
1 – Introduction Communications Statements D 1.6 Communications Statements The following statements apply to this product. The statements for other products intended for use with this product appear in their accompanying manuals. 1.6.1 Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Class A Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
D 1 – Introduction Communications Statements 1.6.3 Avis de conformité aux normes du ministère des Communications du Canada Cet équipement ne dépasse pas les limites de Classe A d'émission de bruits radioélectriques por les appareils numériques, telles que prescrites par le Réglement sur le brouillage radioélectrique établi par le ministère des Communications du Canada.
1 – Introduction Communications Statements D 1.6.5 VCCI Class A Statement This is a Class A product based on the standard of the Voluntary Control Council For Interference by Information Technology Equipment (VCCI). If this equipment is used in a domestic environment, radio disturbance may arise. When such trouble occurs, the user may be required to take corrective actions. 1.6.6 BSMI Class A Statement Warning: This is a Class A product.
D 1 – Introduction Laser Safety Information 1.7 Laser Safety Information This product may use Class 1 laser optical transceivers to communicate over the fiber optic conductors. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) does not consider Class 1 lasers to be hazardous. The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 825 Laser Safety Standard requires labeling in English, German, Finnish, and French stating that the product uses Class 1 lasers.
D 1 – Introduction Accessible Parts 1.9 Accessible Parts The Field Replaceable Units (FRUs) in the SANbox2-16 switch are the following: Small Form-Factor Pluggable (SFP) optical transceivers Power supplies Fans Refer to Section 6 Removal/Replacement for more information. 1.10 Pièces Accessibles Les pièces remplaçables, Field Replaceable Units (FRU), du commutateur SANbox2-16 Fibre Channel Switch sont les suivantes: Interfaces aux media d’interconnexion appelés SFP transceivers.
D 1 – Introduction General Public License 1.12 General Public License QLogic Fibre Channel switches are powered by the Linux operating system. A machine-readable copy of the Linux source code is available upon written request to the following address. A nominal fee will be charged for reproduction, shipping, and handling costs in accordance with the General Public License.
1 – Introduction General Public License D We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and (2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify the software. Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain that everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free software.
D 1 – Introduction General Public License modifications or work under the terms of Section 1 above, provided that you also meet all of these conditions: a. You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices stating that you changed the files and the date of any change. b.
1 – Introduction General Public License D b. Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three years, to give any third party, for a charge no more than your cost of physically performing source distribution, a complete machine-readable copy of the corresponding source code, to be distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange; or, c.
D 1 – Introduction General Public License rights granted herein. You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties to this License. 8. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues), conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not excuse you from the conditions of this License.
1 – Introduction General Public License D License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software Foundation. 12. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted by the Free Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes make exceptions for this.
D 1 – Introduction General Public License one line to give the program's name and an idea of what it does. Copyright (C) yyyy name of author This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
D 1 – Introduction Technical Support 1.13 Technical Support Customers should contact their authorized maintenance provider for technical support of their QLogic switch products. QLogic-direct customers may contact QLogic Technical Support; others will be redirected to their authorized maintenance provider. Visit the QLogic support Web site listed in Contact Information for the latest firmware and software updates. 1.13.
Section 2 General Description This section describes the features and capabilities of the SANbox2-16 Fibre Channel switch. The following topics are described: Chassis controls and LEDs Fibre channel ports Ethernet port Serial port Power supplies Fans Switch management Fabrics are managed with the SANbox Manager switch management application (version 2.00) and the Command Line Interface (CLI).
D 2 – General Description Chassis Controls and LEDs 2.1 Chassis Controls and LEDs Chassis controls include the power supply On/Off switches and the Maintenance button as shown in Figure 2-2. The Maintenance button is used to recover a disabled switch. The chassis LEDs provide information about the switch’s operational status. The chassis LEDs include the Over Temperature LED, Fan Fail LED, Heartbeat LED, and the Input Power LED.
D 2 – General Description Chassis Controls and LEDs illuminates continuously. Refer to ”Chassis LEDs” on page 2-3 for information about the Input Power LED and the Heartbeat LED. To return to normal operation, power cycle the switch. 2.1.3 Chassis LEDs The chassis LEDs shown in Figure 2-3 provide status information about switch operation. Refer to ”Port LEDs” on page 2-5 for information about port LEDs. Refer to ”Power Supplies” on page 2-9 for information about power supply LEDs.
D 2 – General Description Fibre Channel Ports 2.1.3.3 Heartbeat LED (Amber) The Heartbeat LED indicates the status of the internal switch processor and the results of the Power On Self Test (POST). Following a normal power-up, the Heartbeat LED blinks about once per second to indicate that the switch passed the POST and that the internal switch processor is running. In maintenance mode, the Heartbeat LED illuminates continuously.
D 2 – General Description Fibre Channel Ports 2.2.1 Port LEDs Each Fibre Channel port has its own Logged-In LED and Activity LED as shown in Figure 2-5. Logged-In LED (Green) Activity LED (Amber) Figure 2-5. Port LEDs 2.2.1.1 Logged-In LED The Logged-in LED indicates the logged-in or initialization status of the connected devices. After successful completion of the POST, the switch extinguishes all Logged-In LEDs.
D 2 – General Description Fibre Channel Ports 2.2.2 Small Form-Factor Pluggable (SFP) Transceivers An SFP transceiver, like the one shown in Figure 2-6, converts electrical signals to and from optical laser signals to transmit and receive data. SFP transceivers plug into the ports; duplex fiber optic cables plug into the transceivers which then connect to the devices.
D 2 – General Description Fibre Channel Ports G_Ports self-configure in the following ways: F_Port when connected to a public device E_Port when connected to another FC-SW-2 compliant switch A TL_Port supports private loop devices and must be configured explicitly. Refer to the SANbox2-8c/16 Switch Management User’s Guide for more information about defining port modes. 2.2.3.1 Fabric Ports An FL_Port can support a loop of up to 126 public devices.
D 2 – General Description Ethernet Port 2.3 Ethernet Port The Ethernet port shown in Figure 2-7 is an RJ-45 connector that provides a connection to a management workstation. A management workstation can be a Windows, Solaris™, or a Linux® workstation that is used to configure and manage the switch fabric. You can manage the switch over an Ethernet connection using SANbox Manager, the Command Line Interface (CLI), or SNMP.
D 2 – General Description Power Supplies The serial port connector requires a null-modem F/F DB9 cable. The pins on the switch RS-232 connector are shown in Figure 2-8 and identified in Table 2-1. Refer to ”Connect the Management Workstation to the Switch” on page 4-8 for information about connecting the management workstation through the serial port. Table 2-1.
D 2 – General Description Fans Each power supply is capable of providing all of the switch’s power needs. During normal operation, each power supply provides half of the demand. If one power supply goes offline, the second power supply steps up and provides the difference. The power supplies are hot swappable and interchangeable. Hot swappable means that you can remove and replace one power supply while the switch is in operation without disrupting service.
D 2 – General Description Switch Management 2.7 Switch Management SANbox Manager is a workstation-based Java® application that provides a graphical user interface for fabric management. This application runs on a Windows®, Solaris™, or Linux® workstation. The management workstation connects to the fabric directly through one switch’s Ethernet port and provides in-band management for all other switches in the fabric.
2 – General Description Switch Management D Notes 2-12 59021-06 A
Section 3 Planning Consider the following when planning a fabric: Devices Multiple chassis fabrics Performance Device access Fabric management Fabric security 3.1 Devices When planning a fabric, consider the number of devices and the anticipated demand. This will determine the number of ports that are needed and in turn the number of switches. Consider how many and what types of switches are needed.
D 3 – Planning Multiple Chassis Fabrics 3.2 Multiple Chassis Fabrics By connecting switches together you can expand the number of available ports for devices. Each switch in the fabric is identified by a unique domain ID, and the fabric will automatically resolve domain ID conflicts. Because the ports are self-configuring, you can connect SANbox2-16 and other FC-SW-2 compliant switches together in a wide variety of topologies. 3.2.
D 3 – Planning Multiple Chassis Fabrics 3.2.2 Common Topologies The SANbox2-16 switch supports three commonly used fabric topologies: Cascade Mesh Multistage® 3.2.2.1 Cascade Topology A cascade topology describes a fabric in which the switches are connected in series. If you connect the last switch back to the first switch, you create a cascade-with-a-loop topology as shown in Figure 3-1.
D 3 – Planning Multiple Chassis Fabrics 3.2.2.2 Mesh Topology A mesh topology describes a fabric in which each chassis has at least one port directly connected to each other chassis in the fabric. The example mesh fabric shown in Figure 3-2 has the following characteristics: Each link contributes up to 200 MB/s of bandwidth between switches, 400 MB/s in full duplex. Because of multiple parallel paths, there is less competition for this bandwidth than with a cascade or a Multistage topology.
D 3 – Planning Multiple Chassis Fabrics 3.2.2.3 Multistage Topology A Multistage topology describes a fabric in which two or more edge switches connect to one or more core switches. Each additional core switch increases the bandwidth to each edge switch by 200 MB/s. The Multistage fabric shown in Figure 3-3 has the following characteristics: Each link contributes up to 200 MB/s of bandwidth between chassis.
D 3 – Planning Performance 3.3 Performance The SANbox2-16 switch supports class 2 and class 3 Fibre Channel service at transmission rates of 1 Gbps or 2 Gbps with a maximum frame size of 2148 bytes. A port can transmit or receive at 1 Gbps or 2 Gbps depending on the device to which it is connected. The port discovers the transmission speed prior to login when the connected device powers up. Related performance characteristics include the following: Distance Bandwidth Latency 3.3.
D 3 – Planning Performance 3.3.2 Bandwidth Bandwidth is a measure of the volume of data that can be transmitted at a given transmission rate. A port can transmit or receive at 1 Gbps or 2 Gbps depending on the device to which it is connected. The switch supports all transmission rate combinations as shown in Table 3-1. Table 3-1.
D 3 – Planning Device Access 3.4 Device Access Consider device access needs within the fabric. Access is controlled by the use of zones and zone sets. Some zoning strategies include the following: Separate devices that use different operating systems. Separate devices that have no need to communicate with other devices in the fabric or have classified data. Separate devices into department, administrative, or other functional group.
D 3 – Planning Device Access 3.4.1 Soft Zones Soft zoning divides the fabric for purposes of controlling discovery. Members of the same soft zone automatically discover and communicate freely with all other members of the same zone. The soft zone boundary is not secure; traffic across soft zones can occur if addressed correctly. The following rules apply to soft zones: Soft zones that include members from multiple switches need not include the ports of the inter-switch links.
D 3 – Planning Fabric Management 3.4.3 Virtual Private Fabric Hard Zones Virtual Private Fabric (VPF) zoning divides the fabric for purposes of controlling discovery and both inbound and outbound traffic. This type of zoning is useful for providing security and reserving paths between devices to guarantee bandwidth. VPF zoning is a type of hard zoning that is hardware enforced. Members can only transmit to and receive from members of the same VPF zone.
D 3 – Planning Security 3.6 Security Security is available in the form of user authentication, inter-switch security, and inband management. User authentication validates user accounts for both Telnet and SANbox Manager sessions. A user account consists of an account name, a password, an authority level, and an expiration date. If an account has Admin authority, all management tasks can be performed by that account in both SANbox Manager and the Telnet command line interface.
3 – Planning Security D Notes 3-12 59021-06 A
Section 4 Installation This section describes how to install and configure the SANbox2-16 switch. It also describes how to load new firmware and how to recover a disabled switch. 4.1 Site Requirements Consider the following items when installing a SANbox2-16 switch: Fabric management workstation Power requirements Environmental conditions 4.1.1 Fabric Management Workstation The requirements for fabric management workstations running SANbox Manager are described in Table 4-1: Table 4-1.
D 4 – Installation Installing a Switch 4.1.3 Environmental Conditions Consider the factors that affect the climate in your facility such as equipment heat dissipation and ventilation. The switch requires the following operating conditions: Operating temperature range: 10° – 40° C (50°– 104°F) Relative humidity: 25 – 80%, non-condensing 4.2 Installing a Switch Unpack the switch and accessories.
D 4 – Installation Installing a Switch Installing a SANbox2-16 switch involves the following steps: 1. Mount the switch. 2. Install SFP transceivers. 3. Connect the switch to the AC power source. 4. Connect the management workstation to the switch. 5. Install the SANbox Manager application. 6. Configure the switch. 7. Configure the ports. 8. Cable devices to the switch. 4.2.1 Mount the Switch The switch can be placed on a flat surface and stacked or mounted in a 19” EIA rack.
D 4 – Installation Installing a Switch When mounting the switch in a rack, ensure that the 19-inch rack meets the following standard specifications: ANSI/EIA RS-230 Standard, entitled Cabinets, Racks, Panels, and Associated Equipment MIL-STD- 189, entitled Racks, Electrical Equipment, 19-Inch and Associated Panels The brackets shown in Figure 4-2 are provided with the switch so that the switch can be secured on a shelf. The brackets alone are not designed to support the weight of the switch.
D 4 – Installation Installing a Switch 4.2.3 Connect the Switch to AC Power WARNING!! This product is supplied with a 3-wire power cable and plug for the user’s safety. Use this power cable in conjunction with a properly grounded outlet to avoid electrical shock. An electrical outlet that is not correctly wired could place hazardous voltage on metal parts of the switch chassis. It is the responsibility of the customer to ensure that the outlet is correctly wired and grounded to prevent electrical shock.
D 4 – Installation Installing a Switch WARNUNG!! Dieses Produkt wird mit einem 3-adrigen Netzkabel mit Stecker geliefert. Dieses Kabel erfüllt die Sicherheitsanforderungen und sollte an einer vorschriftsmäßigen Schukosteckdose angeschlossen werden, um die Gefahr eines elektrischen Schlages zu vermeiden.Elektrosteckdosen, die nicht richtig verdrahtet sind, können gefährliche Hochspannung an den Metallteilen des switch-Gehäuses verursachen.
D 4 – Installation Installing a Switch 4. 5. 59021-06 A Confirm that the Output Power LEDs on both power supplies are illuminated. If not, do the following: a. Check voltage at the AC power source. b. Inspect the power cord. c. Replace the power supply. Observe the Heartbeat LED to determine the results of the Power On Self Test (POST). The POST tests the condition of firmware, memories, data-paths, and switch logic circuitry and passes a blink code to the Heartbeat LED.
D 4 – Installation Installing a Switch 4.2.4 Connect the Management Workstation to the Switch Connect the management workstation to the switch in one of three ways: Indirect Ethernet connection from the management workstation to the switch RJ-45 Ethernet connector through an Ethernet switch or a hub. This requires a 10/100 Base-T straight cable as shown in Figure 4-3. With this method, you can manage the switch with the SANbox Manager application or Command Line Interface.
D 4 – Installation Installing a Switch 4.2.4.1 Ethernet Connection To establish an Ethernet connection, do the following: 1. Connect a 10/100 Base-T cross-over cable from an RJ-45 port on the management workstation directly to the RJ-45 Ethernet port; or a 10/100 Base-T straight cable indirectly over an Ethernet network. 2. Open a command line window. 3. Open a Telnet session by entering the following command with the switch IP address. The default IP address is 10.0.0.1 telnet 10.0.0.1 4.
D 4 – Installation Installing a Switch For Linux: a. Set up minicom to use the serial port. Create or modify the /etc/minirc.dfl file with the following content: pr pu pu pu portdev/ttyS0 minit mreset mhangup b. Verify that all users have permission to run minicom. Review the /etc/minicom/users file and confirm that the line "ALL" exists or that there are specific user entries. c. Enter the following command at the Linux prompt: minicom For Solaris: a. Set up Solaris to use the serial port.
D 4 – Installation Installing a Switch 4.2.6 SANsurfer Management Suite Disk - Windows Installation To install the SANbox Manager application on Windows from the SANsurfer® Management Suite Disk, do the following: 1. 59021-06 A Close all programs currently running, and insert the SANsurfer Management Suite Disk into the management workstation CD-ROM drive. If the SANsurfer Management Suite start page does not open in your default browser, do the following: a.
D 4 – Installation Installing a Switch 4.2.7 SANsurfer Management Suite Disk - Linux Installation To install the SANbox Manager application on Linux from the SANsurfer Management Suite Disk, do the following: 1. Close all programs currently running, and insert the SANsurfer Management Suite Disk into the management workstation CD-ROM drive. If a file browser window opens showing icons for the contents of the CD-ROM, double-click the Start_Here.htm file to open the SANsurfer Management Suite start page.
D 4 – Installation Installing a Switch 4.2.8 SANsurfer Management Suite Disk - Solaris Installation To install the SANbox Manager application on Solaris from the SANsurfer Management Suite CD-ROM, do the following: 1. Close all programs currently running, and insert the SANsurfer Management Suite Disk into the management workstation CD-ROM drive. If the SANsurfer Management Suite start page does not open in your default browser, do the following: a. Right-click the to open the Workshops Menu. b.
D 4 – Installation Installing a Switch 4.2.9 SANbox2 Installation Disk - Windows Installation To install the SANbox Manager application on Windows from the SANbox2 Installation Disk, do the following: 1. Close all programs currently running, and insert the SANbox2 Installation Disk into the management workstation CD-ROM drive. 2. Using Windows Explorer, double-click the drive letter which contains the SANbox2 Installation Disk. 3.
D 4 – Installation Installing a Switch 4.2.12 Configure the Switch Do the following to configure a switch using the SANbox Manager application. Refer to the SANbox2-8c/16 Switch Management User’s Guide for more information about configuring a switch. You can also configure the switch using the Command Line Interface. Refer to Appendix B Command Line Interface for more information. 1. Connect to the switch using an Ethernet connection and run SANbox Manager. 2.
4 – Installation Installing a Switch D 4.2.13 Configure the Ports Configuring a port involves defining the port mode. For public devices and other switches, a switch automatically sets the port mode as each port discovers the type of device to which it is connected. The default port mode is GL_Port. A GL_Port will self configure as an FL_Port when connected to a loop of public devices or an F_Port when connected to a single device.
D 4 – Installation Install Firmware 4.3 Install Firmware The switch comes with current firmware installed. You can upgrade the firmware from the management workstation as new firmware becomes available. Firmware installation involves loading the firmware image file onto the switch, unpacking the image file, and then resetting the switch to activate the new firmware. Firmware versions that follow version 2.0 can be loaded and activated on an operating switch without disrupting traffic.
D 4 – Installation Install Firmware 4.3.2 Using the CLI to Install Firmware To install firmware using the CLI when an FTP server is present on the management workstation, do the following: 1. Connect to the switch through the Ethernet or the serial port and open a Telnet session. 2. Enter the following account name and password: SANbox2 Login:admin Password: password 3. To start an admin session, enter the following: SANbox2 $> admin start 4. Retrieve the firmware file.
D 4 – Installation Install Firmware 4.3.3 Using FTP and the CLI to Install Firmware To install firmware using the CLI when the management workstation does not have an FTP server, do the following: 1. Connect to the switch through the Ethernet or the serial port. 2. Move to the folder or directory that contains the new firmware image file. 3. Establish communications with the switch using the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). Enter one of the following on the command line: >ftp xxx.xxx.xxx.
D 4 – Installation Powering Down a Switch 10. Display the list of firmware image files on the switch to confirm that the file was loaded. Refer to the ”Image Command” on page B-16 for more information. SANbox2 (admin) $>image list 11. Unpack the firmware image file to install the new firmware in flash memory. SANbox2 (admin) $>image unpack filename 12. If the new firmware is later than version 2.0, the new firmware can be activated without disrupting traffic.
Section 5 Diagnostics/Troubleshooting Diagnostic information about the switch is available through the chassis LEDs, the power supply LEDs, and the Logged-In LED. Diagnostic information is also available through the SANbox Manager and CLI event logs and error displays. This section describes two types of diagnostics: Power On Self Test (POST) and chassis. POST diagnostics describe the Heartbeat LED and the port Logged-In LED indications.
D 5 – Diagnostics/Troubleshooting POST Diagnostics 5.1.1.2 Maintenance Mode Pattern Steady illumination indicates that the switch is in maintenance mode, which returns the switch IP address to 10.0.0.1. From maintenance mode, you may reload firmware, reset the password to the factory default, and remove a corrupt configuration. 5.1.1.3 Internal Firmware Failure Blink Pattern An internal firmware failure blink pattern is 2 blinks per second followed by a two second pause.
D 5 – Diagnostics/Troubleshooting POST Diagnostics 2. Place the switch in maintenance mode. Press and hold the Maintenance button, then power up the switch. Refer to ”Recovering a Switch” on page 5-12 for more information about placing the switch in maintenance mode. 3. Establish a Telnet session with the switch using the default IP address 10.0.0.1. telnet 10.0.0.1 4. Enter the account name (prom) and password (prom), and press the Enter key.
5 – Diagnostics/Troubleshooting POST Diagnostics b. D Enter the following account name and password: user:images password:images c. Activate binary mode and copy the configuration file from the workstation to the switch. The configuration file must be named "configdata". ftp>bin ftp>put configdata d. Close the FTP session. ftp>quit e. Establish communications with the switch using Telnet. Enter one of the following on the command line: telnet xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx or telnet switchname where xxx.xxx.
D 5 – Diagnostics/Troubleshooting POST Diagnostics 5.1.2 Logged-In LED Indications Port diagnostics are indicated by the Logged-In LED for each port as shown in Figure 5-1. Logged-In LED Figure 5-1. Logged-In LED The Logged-In LED has three indications: Logged in - Continuous illumination. Logging in - Flashes at roughly once per second as shown in Figure 5-2. Error - Flashes at roughly twice per second as shown in Figure 5-2. 1 second Logging In Error Figure 5-2.
D 5 – Diagnostics/Troubleshooting POST Diagnostics 5.1.2.1 E_Port Isolation A Logged-In LED error indication is often the result of E_Port isolation. An isolated E_Port is indicated by a red link in the SANbox Manager topology display. E_Port isolation can be caused by conflicting domain IDs, conflicting timeout values, or conflicting zone membership between active zone sets.
D 5 – Diagnostics/Troubleshooting POST Diagnostics 5.1.2.2 Excessive Port Errors The switch monitors a set of port errors and generates alarms based on user-defined sample intervals and thresholds. Refer to the SANbox2-8c/16 Switch Management User’s Guide for information about managing alarms.
5 – Diagnostics/Troubleshooting POST Diagnostics 2. 3. 4. 5-8 D Reset the port, then perform an external port loopback test to validate the port and the SFP. Refer to the ”Test Command” on page B-71 or the SANbox2-8c/16 Switch Management User’s Guide for information about testing ports. Does the port pass the test? Yes - Continue No - Replace the SFP and repeat the test. If the port does not pass the test, contact your authorized maintenance provider. Otherwise continue.
D 5 – Diagnostics/Troubleshooting Chassis Diagnostics 5.2 Chassis Diagnostics Chassis diagnostics are indicated by the chassis and power supply LEDs as shown in Figure 5-3. Chassis Over Temperature LED (Amber) Output Power LED (Green) Fan Fail LED (Amber) Power Supply Over Temperature LED (Red) Input Power LED (Green) Figure 5-3.
5 – Diagnostics/Troubleshooting Chassis Diagnostics D 5.2.1 Chassis Over Temperature LED is Illuminated The chassis Over Temperature LED illuminates to indicate that the switch logic circuitry is overheating. If the chassis Over Temperature LED illuminates, do the following: 1. 2. Inspect the chassis fans. Are the intake openings clear? Are all fans operating and producing air flow? Yes - Continue. No - Remove any debris from fan intakes and exhausts if necessary.
D 5 – Diagnostics/Troubleshooting Chassis Diagnostics 5.2.4 Output Power LED Is Extinguished The Output Power LED illuminates to indicate that the power supply is producing the proper voltages. If the Output Power LED is extinguished, do the following: 1. 2. 3. 4. Inspect the power supply Over Temperature LED. Is the power supply Over Temperature LED illuminated? Yes - Refer to ”Power Supply Over Temperature LED is Illuminated” on page 5-11. No - Continue.
5 – Diagnostics/Troubleshooting Recovering a Switch D 5.3 Recovering a Switch A switch can become inoperable or unmanageable for the following reasons: Firmware becomes corrupt IP address is lost Switch configuration becomes corrupt Forgotten password In these specific cases, you can recover the switch using maintenance mode. Maintenance mode temporarily returns the switch IP address to 10.0.0.
D 5 – Diagnostics/Troubleshooting Recovering a Switch 4. Enter the maintenance mode account name and password (prom, prom), and press the Enter key. Sanbox login: prom Password:xxxx [username@anteater:Itasca]% telnet 10.0.0.1 Trying 10.0.0.1... Connected to 10.0.0.1. Escape character is '^]'. 5. The maintenance menu displays several recovery options. To select a switch recovery option, press the corresponding number (displayed in option: field) on the keyboard and press the Enter key.
D 5 – Diagnostics/Troubleshooting Recovering a Switch 3. Select option 1 from the maintenance menu. When prompted for a file name prompt, enter the firmware image file name. Image filename: filename Unpacking ’filename’, please wait... Unpackage successful. 4. Select option 7 to reset the switch and exit maintenance mode. 5.3.3 Maintenance – Reset Network Config This option resets the network properties to the factory default values and saves them on the switch.
D 5 – Diagnostics/Troubleshooting Recovering a Switch 5.3.8 Maintenance – Reset Switch This option closes the Telnet session, exits maintenance mode and reboots the switch using the current switch configuration. All unpacked firmware image files that reside on the switch are deleted. 5.3.9 Maintenance – Show Firmware Versions This option displays the image numbers and firmware versions that are stored on the switch. 5.3.
5 – Diagnostics/Troubleshooting Recovering a Switch D Notes 5-16 59021-06 A
Section 6 Removal/Replacement This section describes the removal and replacement procedures for the following field replaceable units (FRU): SFP transceivers Power supplies Fans The switch is equipped with a battery that powers the non-volatile memory. This memory stores the switch configuration. The battery is not a field replaceable unit. WARNING!! Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.
D 6 – Removal/Replacement SFP Transceivers 6.1 SFP Transceivers The SFP transceivers can be removed and replaced while the switch is operating without damaging the switch or the transceiver. However, transmission on the affected port will be interrupted until the transceiver installed. To remove a transceiver, gently press the transceiver into the port to release the tension, then pull on the release tab or lever and remove the transceiver.
D 6 – Removal/Replacement Power Supplies 6.2 Power Supplies The power supplies are hot pluggable. This means you can remove or install one of the power supplies while the switch is operating without disrupting service. The power supplies are also interchangeable; that is, the left and right power supplies are the same unit. To remove the power supply, grasp the power supply latch handle and pull firmly to release the latches and disengage the modular connector.
D 6 – Removal/Replacement Fans 6.3 Fans The fans are hot pluggable. This means you can remove or install one of the fans while the switch is operating without disrupting service. The fan is completely enclosed, so there is no risk of injury from the fan blades. The fans are also interchangeable; that is, the left and right fans are the same unit. To remove a fan, loosen the two retaining screws, then grasp the fan housing and pull firmly to disengage the modular connector.
D 6 – Removal/Replacement Fans To install a fan, do the following: 1. Confirm that the new fan is compatible with the switch air flow direction. 2. Align the modular connector toward the inside of the switch as shown in Figure 6-4. 3. Slide the fan into the bay until it is firmly seated and confirm that the air flow is correct. Fasten the screws. Modular Connector Part Number Label Figure 6-4.
6 – Removal/Replacement Fans D Notes 6-6 59021-06 A
Appendix A Specifications This appendix contains the specifications for the SANbox2-16 Fibre Channel switch. Refer to Section 2 General Description for the location of all connections, switches, controls, and components. A.1 Fabric Specifications Fibre Channel Protocols ................. FC-PH Rev. 4.3 FC-PH-2 FC-PH-3 FC-AL Rev 4.5 FC-AL-2 Rev 7.0 FC-FLA FC-GS-3 FC-FG FC-PLDA FC-Tape FC-VI FC-SW-2 Fibre Channel Element MIB RFC 2837 Fibre Alliance MIB Version 4.0 Fibre Channel Classes of Service ..
A – Specifications Maintainability D Maximum User Ports ...................... > 475,000 ports depending on configuration Buffer Credits.................................. 12 buffer credits per port Media Type ..................................... Small Form Pluggable (SFP) optical transceivers. Hot swappable. 3.3 Volts. Fabric Port Speed ........................... 1.0625 or 2.125 Gigabits/second Maximum Frame Size..................... 2148 bytes (2112 byte payload) System Processor.......................
D A – Specifications Fabric Management A.3 Fabric Management Management Methods .................... SANbox Manager Graphical User Interface Application Programming Interface Command Line Interface GS-3 Management Server SNMP FTP Maintenance Connection ................ RS-232 connector; null modem F/F DB9 cable Ethernet Connection ....................... RJ-45 connector; 10/100 BASE-T cable Switch Agent...................................
A – Specifications Environmental D A.6 Environmental Temperature Operating .................................. 10 to 40°C (50 to 104°F) Non-operating ........................... -40 to 65°C (-40 to 149°F) Humidity Operating .................................. 25% to 80%, non-condensing Non-operating ........................... 25% to 90%, non-condensing Altitude Operating .................................. 0 to 3048m (0 to 10,000 feet) Non-operating ...........................
D A – Specifications Regulatory Certifications A.7 Regulatory Certifications Safety Standards ............................ UL1950, CSA 22.2 No. 950, EN60950 Emissions Standards ...................... FCC Part 15B Class A VCCI Class A ITE BSMI Class A CISPR 22, Class A EN 55022, Class A Voltage Fluctuations ....................... EN 61000-3-3 Harmonics....................................... EN 61000-3-2 Immunity ......................................... EN 55024:1998 Marking .............................
D A – Specifications Shortwave Laser SFP 1G/2G (multi-mode) A.8 Shortwave Laser SFP 1G/2G (multi-mode) A-6 Connector ....................................... Duplex LC Color coding.................................... Beige or black exposed connector surfaces Cable .............................................. Fibre Channel 100-M6-SN-I (50 µm multimode) Fibre Channel 200-M5-SN-I or 200-M6-SN-I (62.5 µm multimode) Wavelength..................................... 830 - 860 nm Transmit Power........
D A – Specifications Longwave Laser SFP 1G/2G (single-mode) A.9 Longwave Laser SFP 1G/2G (single-mode) Connector ....................................... Duplex LC Color coding.................................... Blue exposed connector surfaces Cable .............................................. Fibre Channel 100SM-LC-L (9 µm single mode) Wavelength..................................... 1270 - 13.5 nm Transmit Power............................... -10 dBm minimum Receiver Sensitivity ......................
A – Specifications Longwave Laser SFP 1G/2G (single-mode) D Notes A-8 59021-06 A
Appendix B Command Line Interface Each switch contains a Telnet server. This server allows a Telnet client to establish a Telnet session with the switch to retrieve information or to configure parameters using the Command Line Interface (CLI). The CLI enables you to perform a variety of fabric and switch management tasks through an Ethernet or a serial port connection. B.
D B – Command Line Interface Command Syntax B.2 Command Syntax The command syntax is as follows: command keyword keyword [value] keyword [value1] [value2] The Command is followed by one or more keywords. Consider the following rules and conventions: Commands and keywords are lowercase and case sensitive. Commands with keywords require one of those keywords. Required keyword values appear in standard font: [value]. Optional values are shown in italics: [value].
D B – Command Line Interface Commands B.3 Commands The command set provides for User and Admin authority levels. User authority grants viewing access to the fabric and switches using the Show command and other read-only commands. Admin authority includes the User authority and grants permission to use the Admin command. The Admin Start command opens an admin session which provides access to the commands that change switch and fabric configurations. Refer to the ”Admin Command” on page B-4.
B – Command Line Interface Admin Command D Admin Command Opens and closes an Admin session. The Admin session provides commands that change the fabric and switch configurations. Only one Admin session can be open on the switch at any time. An inactive Admin session will time out after a period of time which can be changed using the Set Setup System command. Refer to the ”Set Setup Command” on page B-43.
D B – Command Line Interface Alias Command Alias Command Creates a named set of ports/devices. Aliases make it easier to assign a set of ports/devices to many zones. An alias can not have a zone or another alias as a member.
B – Command Line Interface Alias Command D members [alias] Displays all members of the alias given by [alias]. This keyword is available with User authority and does not require a zoning edit session or an admin session. remove [alias] [members] Removes the ports/devices given by [members] from the alias given by [alias]. [members] can have one of the following formats: Domain ID and port number pair (Domain ID, Port Number). Domain IDs and port numbers are in decimal.
D B – Command Line Interface Config Command Config Command Manages the Fibre Channel configurations on a switch. For information about setting the port and switch configurations, refer to the ”Set Config Command” on page B-29. Authority Admin for all keywords except List Syntax config activate [config] backup cancel copy [config_source] [config_destination] delete [config] edit [config] list restore save [config] Keywords activate [config] Activates the configuration given by [config].
B – Command Line Interface Config Command D restore Restores configuration settings to an out-of-band switch from a backup file named configdata, which must be first uploaded on the switch using FTP. You create the backup file using the Config Backup command. Use FTP to load the backup file on a switch, then enter the Config Restore command. Refer to Examples. Note: If the restore process changes the IP address, all management sessions are terminated.
D B – Command Line Interface Config Command The following is an example of how to create a backup file (configdata) and download the file to the workstation.
B – Command Line Interface Date Command D Date Command This command displays or sets the system date and time. To set the date and time the information string must be provided in this format: MMDDhhmmCCYY. The new date and time takes effect immediately. Authority Admin to change the date; User to display the date. Syntax date [MMDDhhmmCCYY] Keywords [MMDDhhmmCCYY] Specifies the date – this requires an admin session.
D B – Command Line Interface Fallback Command Fallback Command Assigns the pending firmware status back and forth between the active and inactive firmware images stored in switch memory. Authority Admin Syntax Notes fallback Examples The Show Switch command displays the two firmware images, active firmware, inactive firmware, and pending firmware versions. After executing the Fallback command, reset the switch to activate the pending firmware.
B – Command Line Interface Hardreset Command D Hardreset Command Resets the switch and performs a power-on self test. This reset activates the pending firmware and disrupts traffic. Authority Admin Syntax Notes hardreset To reset the switch without a power-on self test, refer to the ”Reset Command” on page B-22. To reset the switch without disrupting traffic, refer to the ”Hotreset Command” on page B-15.
D B – Command Line Interface Help Command Help Command Displays a brief description of the specified command and its keywords. Authority User Syntax Keywords help [command] [keyword] [command] Displays a summary of the command given by [command] and its keywords. If you omit [command], the system displays all available commands from which to choose. [keyword] Displays a summary of the keyword given by [keyword] belonging to the command given by [command].
B – Command Line Interface History Command D History Command Displays a numbered list of the previously entered commands from which you can re-execute selected commands. Authority User Syntax Notes history Examples Use the History command to provide context for the ! command: Enter ![command] to re-enter the most recent execution of that command.
D B – Command Line Interface Hotreset Command Hotreset Command Resets the switch for the purpose of activating the pending firmware without disrupting traffic. This command terminates all management sessions and saves all configuration information. After the pending firmware is activated, the configuration is recovered. This process takes less than 80 seconds.
B – Command Line Interface Image Command D Image Command Manages and installs switch firmware. Authority Admin Syntax image cleanup fetch [account_name] [ip_address] [file_source] [file_destination] list unpack [file] Keywords cleanup Removes all firmware image files from the switch. All firmware image files are removed automatically each time the switch is reset.
D B – Command Line Interface Lip Command Lip Command Reinitializes the specified loop port. Authority Admin Syntax Keywords lip [port_number] Examples The following is an example of the Lip command: [port_number] The number of the port to be reinitialized.
D B – Command Line Interface Passwd Command Passwd Command Changes a user account’s password. Authority Admin to change another account’s password; User to change your own. Syntax Keywords passwd [account_name] Examples The following is an example of the Passwd command: [account_name] The user account name. You must open an admin session to change the password for an account name other than your own.
D B – Command Line Interface Ping Command Ping Command Initiates an attempt to communicate with another switch in the fabric and reports the result. Authority User Syntax Ping ip_address Keywords ip_address The IP address of the switch to query. Examples The following is an example of a successful Ping command: SANbox2 #> ping 10.20.11.57 Ping command issued. Waiting for response... SANbox2 #> Response successfully received from 10.20.11.57.
D B – Command Line Interface Ps Command Ps Command Displays current system process information. Authority User Syntax Examples ps The following is an example of the Ps command: SANbox2 #> ps PID B-20 PPID %CPU TIME ELAPSED COMMAND 338 327 0.0 00:00:00 3-01:18:35 cns 339 327 0.0 00:00:01 3-01:18:35 ens 340 327 0.0 00:00:21 3-01:18:35 dlog 341 327 0.1 00:05:35 3-01:18:35 ds 342 327 0.2 00:11:29 3-01:18:35 mgmtApp 343 327 0.0 00:00:04 3-01:18:35 fc2 344 327 0.
D B – Command Line Interface Quit Command Quit Command Closes the Telnet session. Authority User Syntax Notes quit, exit, or logout 59021-06 A You can also enter Control-D to close the Telnet session.
B – Command Line Interface Reset Command D Reset Command Resets the switch configuration parameters. If you omit the keyword, the default is Reset Switch. Authority Admin Syntax reset config [config_name] factory port [port_number] snmp switch (default) system zoning Keywords config [config_name] Resets the configuration given by [config_name] to the factory default values for switch, port, alarm threshold, and zoning configuration.
D Notes B – Command Line Interface Reset Command The following tables specify the various factory default settings: Table B-3. Switch Configuration Defaults Parameter Default Admin State Online Broadcast Enabled True InbandEnabled True Domain ID 1 (0x Hex) Domain ID Lock False Symbolic Name SANbox2 R_A_TOV 10000 E_D_TOV 2000 Principal Priority 254 Configuration Description QLogic SANbox2 FC Switch Configuration Last Saved By Initial Configuration Last Saved On Initial Table B-4.
D B – Command Line Interface Reset Command Table B-4. Port Configuration Defaults (Continued) Parameter Default FANEnable True LCFEnable False MFSEnable True MFS_TOV 10 MSEnable True NoClose False IOStreamGuard Disabled VIEnable False CheckAlps False Table B-5.
D B – Command Line Interface Reset Command Table B-5. Alarm Threshold Configuration Defaults (Continued) Parameter Default LogoutMonitoringEnabled RisingTrigger FallingTrigger SampleWindow True 5 1 10 LOSMonitoringEnabled RisingTrigger FallingTrigger SampleWindow True 100 5 10 Table B-6. Zoning Configuration Defaults Parameter Default FC-SW-2 AutoSave True Default All Table B-7.
D B – Command Line Interface Reset Command Table B-8. System Configuration Defaults Parameter B-26 Default Ethernet Network Discovery Static Ethernet Network IP Address 10.0.0.1 Ethernet Network IP Mask 255.0.0.0 Ethernet Gateway Address 10.0.0.254 Fibre Channel Network Discovery Static Fibre Channel Network IP Address 0.0.0.0 Fibre Channel Network IP Mask 255.0.0.0 Fibre Channel Gateway Address 10.0.0.
D B – Command Line Interface Set Command Set Command Sets a variety of switch parameters. Authority Admin for all keywords except Alarm Clear, Beacon, and Pagebreak which are available with User authority. Syntax set alarm clear beacon [state] config [option] log [option] pagebreak [state] port [option] setup [option] switch [state] Keywords alarm clear Clears the alarm log. This keyword is available with User authority.
B – Command Line Interface Set Command D port [option] Sets port state and speed for the specified port temporarily until the next switch reset or new configuration activation. Refer to the ”Set Port Command” on page B-42. setup [option] Changes SNMP and system configuration settings. Refer to the ”Set Setup Command” on page B-43. switch [state] Temporarily changes the administrative state for all ports on the switch to the state given by [state].
D B – Command Line Interface Set Config Command Set Config Command Sets switch, port, alarm threshold, and zoning configuration parameters. Authority Admin authority and a Config Edit session Syntax set config port [port_number] ports [port_number] switch threshold zoning Keywords port [port_number] Initiates an edit session in which to change configuration parameters for the port number given by [port_number].
D B – Command Line Interface Set Config Command Table B-9. Set Config Port Parameters (Continued) Parameter B-30 Description SymbolicPortName Descriptive name. The default is Port. ALFairness Arbitration loop fairness. Enables (True) or disables (False) the switch’s priority to arbitrate on the loop. The default is False. DeviceScanEnabled Enables (True) or disables (False) the scanning of the connected device for FC-4 descriptor information during login. The default is True.
D B – Command Line Interface Set Config Command Table B-9. Set Config Port Parameters (Continued) Parameter 59021-06 A Description MFSEnable Multi-Frame Sequence bundling. Prevents (True) or allows (False) the interleaving of frames in a sequence. The default is True. Enabling MFSEnable disables LCFEnable and VIEnable. MSEnable Management server enable. Enables (True) or disables (False) management server on this port. The default is True. NoClose Loop circuit closure prevention.
D B – Command Line Interface Set Config Command switch Initiates an editing session in which to change switch configuration settings. The system displays each parameter one line at a time and prompts you for a value. For each parameter, enter a new value or press the Enter key to accept the current value shown in brackets. Table B-10. Set Config Switch Parameters Parameter B-32 Description AdminState Switch administrative state: online, offline, or diagnostics. The default is Online.
D B – Command Line Interface Set Config Command Table B-10. Set Config Switch Parameters (Continued) Parameter Description FC-SW-2 Compliant Propagates just the active zone set throughout the fabric ( True, compliant) or the entire zoning database (False, non-compliant). The default is True.
D B – Command Line Interface Set Config Command Table B-11. Set Config Threshold Parameters Parameter B-34 Description Threshold Monitoring Enabled Master enable/disable parameter for all events. Enables (True) or disables (False) the generation of all enabled event alarms. The default is False. CRCErrorsMonitoringEnabled DecodeErrorsMonitoringEnabled ISLMonitoringEnabled LoginMonitoringEnabled LogoutMonitoringEnabled LOSMonitoringEnabled The event type enable/disable parameter.
D B – Command Line Interface Set Config Command zoning Initiates an editing session in which to change switch zoning attributes. The system displays each parameter one line at a time and prompts you for a value. For each parameter, enter a new value or press the Enter key to accept the current value shown in brackets. Table B-12.
D B – Command Line Interface Set Config Command Examples The following is an example of the Set Config Port command: SANbox2 #> admin start SANbox2 (admin) #> config edit SANbox2 (admin-config) #> set config port 1 A list of attributes with formatting and current values will follow. Enter a new value or simply press the ENTER key to accept the current value. If you wish to terminate this process before reaching the end of the list press 'q' or 'Q' and the ENTER key to do so.
D B – Command Line Interface Set Config Command The following is an example of the Set Config Switch command: SANbox2 #> admin start SANbox2 (admin) #> config edit SANbox2 (admin-config) #> set config switch A list of attributes with formatting and default values will follow. Enter a new value or simply press the ENTER key to accept the current value. If you wish to terminate this process before reaching the end of the list press 'q' or 'Q' and the ENTER key to do so.
D B – Command Line Interface Set Config Command SampleWindow (decimal value, 1-1000 sec) [10 ] ISLMonitoringEnabled (True / False) [True] RisingTrigger (decimal value, 1-1000) [2 ] FallingTrigger (decimal value, 0-1000) [0 ] SampleWindow (decimal value, 1-1000 sec) [10 ] LoginMonitoringEnabled (True / False) [True] RisingTrigger (decimal value, 1-1000) [5 ] FallingTrigger (decimal value, 0-1000) [1 ] SampleWindow (decimal value, 1-1000 sec) [10 ] LogoutMonitoringEnabled (True / Fa
D B – Command Line Interface Set Log Command Set Log Command Specifies the type of entries to be entered in the event log. The log consists of six files contained on the switch: logfile, and logfile.1 – logfile.5. Each file can hold a maximum of 200 entries. The switch begins writing entries to logfile. When logfile is full, its contents are moved into logfile.1, and logging continues in logfile. When logfile.1 is full, its contents are moved into logfile.2, and so on. When logfile.
B – Command Line Interface Set Log Command D None Monitor none of the component events. Other Monitors other miscellaneous events. Port Monitors all port events Switch Monitors switch management events. Zoning Monitors zoning conflict events. level [level] Specifies the severity level given by [level] to use in monitoring events for the specified components or ports. [level] can be one of the following values: Critical Monitors critical events. Warn Monitors warning events.
D B – Command Line Interface Set Log Command start Starts the logging of events based on the Port, Component, and Level keywords assigned to the current configuration. The logging continues until you enter the Set Log Stop command. stop Stops logging of events. Notes 59021-06 A To maintain optimal switch performance, do not set the Component keyword to All and the Level keyword to Info at the same time.
B – Command Line Interface Set Port Command D Set Port Command Sets port state and speed for the specified port temporarily until the next switch reset or new configuration activation. This command also clears port counters. Authority Admin Syntax set port [port_number] bypass [alpa] clear enable speed [transmission_speed] state [state] Keywords [port_number] Specifies the port. Ports are numbered beginning with 0.
D B – Command Line Interface Set Setup Command Set Setup Command Changes SNMP and system configuration settings. The switch maintains one SNMP configuration and one system configuration. Authority Admin Syntax set setup snmp system Keywords snmp Prompts you in a line-by-line fashion to change SNMP configuration settings. Table B-13 describes the SNMP fields. For each parameter, enter a new value or press the Enter key to accept the current value shown in brackets. Table B-13.
D B – Command Line Interface Set Setup Command Table B-13. SNMP Configuration Settings (Continued) Entry Description TrapCommunity Trap community password that authorizes an SNMP agent to receive traps. This is a write-only field. The value on the switch and the SNMP management server must be the same. The default is “public”. AuthFailureTrap Enables (True) or disables (False) the generation of traps in response to trap authentication failures. The default is False.
D B – Command Line Interface Set Setup Command Table B-14. System Configuration Settings (Continued) Entry Examples Description AdminTimeout Specifies the amount of time in minutes the switch waits before terminating an idle Admin session. Zero (0) disables the time out threshold. The default is 30, the maximum is 1440. TempMonitoringWarning Warning temperature threshold in °C above which a warning condition alarm is generated. The default is 65 °C.
D B – Command Line Interface Set Setup Command B-46 Contact (string, max=32 chars) [
D B – Command Line Interface Set Setup Command The following is an example of the Set Setup System command: SANbox2 (admin) #> set setup system A list of attributes with formatting and current values will follow. Enter a new value or simply press the ENTER key to accept the current value. If you wish to terminate this process before reaching the end of the list press 'q' or 'Q' and the ENTER key to do so.
B – Command Line Interface Show Command D Show Command Displays fabric, switch, and port operational information. Authority User Syntax show about alarm broadcast chassis config [option] domains donor fabric interface log [option] lsdb mem [count] ns [option] pagebreak perf [option] port [port_number] post log setup [option] steering [domain_id] support switch topology users version Keywords about Displays an introductory set of information about operational attributes of the switch.
D B – Command Line Interface Show Command domains Displays list of each domain and its worldwide name in the fabric. donor Displays list of current donor configuration for all ports. fabric Displays list of each domain, symbolic name, worldwide name, node IP address, and port IP address. interface Displays the status of the active network interfaces. log [option] Displays log entries. Refer to the ”Show Log Command” on page B-63. lsdb Displays Link State database information.
D B – Command Line Interface Show Command perf [option] Displays performance information for all ports. Refer to the ”Show Perf Command” on page B-65. port [port_number] Displays operational information for the port given by [port_number]. Ports are numbered beginning with 0. If [port number] is omitted, information is displayed for all ports. Table B-15 describes the port parameters. Table B-15.
D B – Command Line Interface Show Command Table B-15. Show Port Parameters (Continued) Entry 59021-06 A Description LIPF7ALPS This LIP is used to reinitialize the loop. An L_Port, identified by AL_PS, may have noticed a performance degradation and is trying to restore the loop. LIPF8ALPS This LIP denotes a loop failure detected by the L_Port identified by AL_PS. LIPF7F7 A loop initialization primitive frame used to acquire a valid AL_PA.
D B – Command Line Interface Show Command Table B-15. Show Port Parameters (Continued) Entry Description TotalRxFrames Total number of frames received by this port. TotalRxWords Total number of words received by this port. TotalTxFrames Total number of frames issued by this port. TotalTxWords Total number of words issued by this port. TxLinkResets Number of Link Resets issued by this port. TxOfflineSeq Total number of Offline Sequences issued by this port.
D B – Command Line Interface Show Command User Accounts Whoami Zoneset (Active, List) Zoning (History, Limits, List) switch Displays switch operational information. topology Displays all connected devices. users Displays a list of logged-in users. This is equivalent to the User List command. version Displays an introductory set of information about operational attributes of the switch. This keyword is equivalent to the About keyword.
D B – Command Line Interface Show Command The following is an example of the Show Fabric command: SANbox2 #> show fabric Domain WWN Enet IP Addr FC IP Addr SymbolicName ------ --- ------------ ---------- ------------ 16 (0x10) 10:00:00:c0:dd:00:77:81 10.20.68.11 0.0.0.0 gui sb1 .11 17 (0x11) 10:00:00:c0:dd:00:6a:2d 10.20.68.12 0.0.0.0 sw12 18 (0x12) 10:00:00:c0:dd:00:c3:04 10.20.68.160 0.0.0.0 sw .160 19 (0x13) 10:00:00:c0:dd:00:bc:56 10.20.68.108 0.0.0.0 Sb2 .
D B – Command Line Interface Show Command The following is an example of the Show Interface command: SANbox2 #> show interface eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:C0:DD:00:BD:ED inet addr:10.20.68.107 Bcast:10.20.68.255 UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Mask:255.255.255.0 Metric:1 RX packets:4712 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:3000 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:100 RX bytes:415313 (405.5 Kb) TX bytes:716751 (699.
D B – Command Line Interface Show Command The following is an example of the Show Port command: SANbox2 #> show port 1 Port Number: 1 -----------AdminState Online PortID 150100 AsicNumber 0 PortWWN 20:01:00:c0:dd:00:bc:b8 AsicPort 1 RunningType Unknown ConfigType G SFPPartNumber Unknown DiagStatus Passed SFPRevision 0 EpConnState None SFPType NotInstalled EpIsoReason NotApplicable SFPVendor Unknown LinkSpeed 2Gb/s SFPVendorID 00000000 LinkState Inactive SymbolicName Port
D B – Command Line Interface Show Command The following is an example of the Show Switch command: SANbox2 #> show switch Switch Information -----------------SymbolicName sw .108 SwitchWWN 100000c0dd00bc56 SwitchType SANbox2-16 PROMVersion V2.0.0.0-0 (day month date time year) CreditPool 0 DomainID 19 (0x13) FirstPortAddress 130000 FlashSize - MBytes 128 LogLevel Critical MaxPorts 16 NumberOfResets 224 ReasonForLastReset PowerUp SWImageVersion (1) - build date V2.0.0.
D B – Command Line Interface Show Command The following is an example of the Show Topology command for port 1: SANbox2 #> show topology 1 Local Link Information ---------------------PortNumber 1 PortID 650100 PortWWN 20:01:00:c0:dd:00:91:11 PortType F Remote Link Information ----------------------Device 0 NodeWWN 50:80:02:00:00:06:d5:38 PortType NL Description (NULL) IPAddress 0.0.0.0 Device 1 NodeWWN 20:00:00:20:37:2b:08:c9 PortType NL Description (NULL) IPAddress 0.0.0.
D B – Command Line Interface Show Command The following is an example of the Show Version command: SANbox2 #> show version ***************************************************** * * * Command Line Interface SHell (CLISH) * * * ***************************************************** SystemDescription QLogic SANbox2 FC Switch Eth0NetworkAddress 10.20.11.192 (use 'set setup system' to update) 59021-06 A FCNetworkAddress 0.0.0.
D B – Command Line Interface Show Config Command Show Config Command Displays switch, port, alarm threshold, and zoning attributes for the current configuration. Authority User Syntax show config port [port_number] switch threshold zoning Keywords port [port_number] Displays configuration parameters for the port number given by [port_number]. Ports are numbered beginning with 0. If [port_number] is omitted, all ports are specified. switch Displays configuration parameters for the switch.
D B – Command Line Interface Show Config Command CheckAlps False The following is an example of the Show Config Switch command: SANbox2 #> show config switch Switch Configuration Information -------------------------------AdminState Online BroadcastEnabled False InbandEnabled True DomainID 19 (0x13) DomainIDLock True SymbolicName sw108 R_A_TOV 10000 E_D_TOV 2000 PrincipalPriority 254 ConfigDescription QLogic SANbox2 FC Switch ConfigLastSavedBy admin@OB-session5 ConfigLastSavedOn
D B – Command Line Interface Show Config Command SampleWindow 10 LoginMonitoringEnabled True RisingTrigger 5 FallingTrigger 1 SampleWindow 10 LogoutMonitoringEnabled True RisingTrigger 5 FallingTrigger 1 SampleWindow 10 LOSMonitoringEnabled True RisingTrigger 100 FallingTrigger 5 SampleWindow 10 The following is an example of the Show Config Zoning command: SANbox2 #> show config zoning Configuration Name: default ------------------- Zoning Configuration Information -----------
D B – Command Line Interface Show Log Command Show Log Command Displays the contents of the log or the parameters used to create entries in the log. The log contains a maximum of 200 entries. When the log reaches its entry capacity, subsequent entries overwrite the existing entries, beginning with the oldest. Authority User Syntax show log component level options port settings Keywords component Displays the components currently being monitored for events.
D B – Command Line Interface Show Log Command The following is an example of the Show Log Options command: SANbox2 #> show log options Allowed options for log ----------------------component level All, None, NameServer, MgmtServer, Zoning, Switch, Chassis, Blade, Port, Eport, Snmp, Other,CimServer Critical,Warn,Info,None The following is an example of the Show Log command: [327][day month date time year][I][Eport Port:0/8][Eport State= E_A0_GET_DOMAIN_ID] [328][day month date time year][I][Eport Port: 0
D B – Command Line Interface Show Perf Command Show Perf Command Displays port performance in frames/second and bytes/second. If you omit the keyword, the command displays data transmitted (out), data received (in), and total data transmitted and received in frames/second and bytes per second. Authority User Syntax show perf byte inbyte outbyte frame inframe outframe errors Keywords byte Displays continuous performance data in total bytes/second transmitted and received for all ports.
D B – Command Line Interface Show Perf Command Examples The following is an example of the Show Perf command: SANbox2 #> show perf Port Bytes/s Number Bytes/s (in) Bytes/s Frames/s Frames/s Frames/s (out) (total) (in) (out) (total) ------ ------- ------- ------- -------- -------- -------- 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 7K 136M 136M 245 68K 68
D B – Command Line Interface Show Setup Command Show Setup Command Displays the current SNMP and system settings. Authority User Syntax show setup mfg snmp system Keywords mfg Displays manufacturing information about the switch. snmp Displays the current SNMP settings. system Displays the current system settings.
D B – Command Line Interface Show Setup Command B-68 Trap2Address 0.0.0.0 Trap2Port 162 Trap2Severity warning Trap2Version 2 Trap2Enabled False Trap3Address 0.0.0.0 Trap3Port 162 Trap3Severity warning Trap3Version 2 Trap3Enabled False Trap4Address 0.0.0.0 Trap4Port 162 Trap4Severity warning Trap4Version 2 Trap4Enabled False Trap5Address 0.0.0.0 Trap5Port 162 Trap5Severity warning Trap5Version 2 Trap5Enabled False ObjectID 1.3.6.1.4.1.1663.1.1.1.1.
D B – Command Line Interface Show Setup Command The following is an example of the Show Setup System command: SANbox2 #> show setup system System Information ------------------ 59021-06 A Eth0NetworkDiscovery Static Eth0NetworkAddress 10.20.11.32 Eth0NetworkMask 255.255.252.0 Eth0GatewayAddress 10.20.8.254 FCNetworkDiscovery Static FCNetworkAddress 0.0.0.0 FCNetworkMask 255.0.0.0 FCGatewayAddress 10.0.0.
B – Command Line Interface Shutdown Command D Shutdown Command Terminates all data transfers on the switch at convenient points and closes the Telnet session. Always power cycle the switch after entering this command. Authority Admin Syntax Notes shutdown Always use this command to perform an orderly shut down before removing power from the switch. When the shutdown is complete, the Heartbeat LED is extinguished.
D B – Command Line Interface Test Command Test Command Tests ports using internal (SerDes level), external (SFP), and online loopback tests. Internal and external tests require that the port be placed in diagnostic mode. Refer to the ”Set Command” on page B-27 for information about changing the port administrative state. While the test is running, the remaining ports on the switch remain fully operational.
D B – Command Line Interface Test Command To run an external loopback test, enter the following command. A loopback plug must be installed for this test to pass. test port x external 5. A series of test parameters are displayed on the screen. Press the Enter key to accept each default parameter value, or type a new value for each parameter and press the Enter key.
D B – Command Line Interface Test Command 3. A series of test parameters are displayed on the screen. Press the Enter key to accept each default parameter value, or type a new value for each parameter and press the Enter key. The TestLength parameter is the number of frames sent, the FrameSize (256 byte maximum in some cases) parameter is the number of bytes in each frame, and the DataPattern parameter is the pattern in the payload.
D B – Command Line Interface Uptime Command Uptime Command Displays the elapsed up time since the switch was last reset and reset method. A hot reset or non-disruptive firmware activation does not reset the elapsed up time reported by this command.
D B – Command Line Interface User Command User Command Administers or displays user accounts. Authority Admin. The List keyword is available with User authority. Syntax user accounts add delete [account_name] list Keywords accounts Displays all user accounts that exist on the switch. add Add a user account to the switch. You will be prompted for an account name, a password, authority, and an expiration date. A switch can have a maximum of 15 user accounts.
D B – Command Line Interface User Command The following is an example of the User Add command: SANbox2 (admin) #> user add Press 'q' and the ENTER key to abort this command.
D B – Command Line Interface Whoami Command Whoami Command Displays the account name, session number, and switch domain ID for the Telnet session.
B – Command Line Interface Zone Command D Zone Command Manages zones and zone membership on a switch. The Zone command defines members (ports/devices) for a single switch. Zones are members of zone sets. Authority Admin authority and a Zoning Edit session. Refer to the ”Zoning Command” on page B-85 for information about starting a Zoning Edit session. The List, Members, and Zonesets keywords are available with User authority and do not require a Zoning Edit session.
D B – Command Line Interface Zone Command list Displays a list of all zones and the zone sets of which they are members. This keyword is valid for User authority and does not require a zoning edit session. members [zone] Displays all members of the zone given by [zone]. This keyword is available with User authority and does not require a Zoning Edit session. remove [zone] [members] Removes the ports/devices given by [members] from the zone given by [zone].
D B – Command Line Interface Zone Command Examples The following is an example of the Zone List command: SANbox2 #> zone list Zone ZoneSet ------------------wwn_b0241f zone_set_1 wwn_23bd31 zone_set_1 wwn_221416 zone_set_1 wwn_2215c3 zone_set_1 wwn_0160ed zone_set_1 wwn_c001b0 zone_set_1 wwn_401248 zone_set_1 wwn_02402f zone_set_1 wwn_22412f zone_set_1 The following is an example of the Zone Members command: SANbox2 #> zone members wwn_b0241f Current List of Members for Zone: wwn_b0241f ----
D B – Command Line Interface Zone Command The following is an example of the Zone Zonesets command: SANbox2 #> zone zonesets zone1 Current List of ZoneSets for Zone: wwn_b0241f ---------------------------------zone_set_1 59021-06 A B-81
B – Command Line Interface Zoneset Command D Zoneset Command Manages zone sets and zone set membership across the fabric. Authority Admin authority and a Zoning Edit session. Refer to the ”Zoning Command” on page B-85 for information about starting a Zoning Edit session. The Active, List, and Zones keywords are available with User authority. You must close the Zoning Edit session before using the Activate and Deactivate keywords.
D B – Command Line Interface Zoneset Command delete [zone_set] Deletes the zone set given by [zone_set]. If the specified zone set is active, the command is suspended until the zone set is deactivated. This keyword requires a Zoning Edit session. list Displays a list of all zone sets. This keyword is available with User authority and does not require a Zoning Edit session. remove [zone_set] [zone_list] Removes a list of zones given by [zone_list] from the zone set given by [zone_set].
B – Command Line Interface Zoneset Command D The following is an example of the Zoneset Zones command: SANbox2 #> zoneset zones ssss Current List of Zones for ZoneSet: ssss ---------------------------------zone1 zone2 zone3 B-84 59021-06 A
D B – Command Line Interface Zoning Command Zoning Command Opens a Zoning Edit session in which to create and manage zone sets and zones. Refer to the ”Zone Command” on page B-78 and the ”Zoneset Command” on page B-82. Authority Admin. The List keyword is available with User authority. Syntax zoning active cancel clear edit history limits list restore save Keywords active Displays membership information for the active zone set including member zones and zone members.
D B – Command Line Interface Zoning Command limits Displays the number of zone sets, zones, aliases, members per zone, members per alias, and total members in the zoning database. This keyword also displays the zoning database limits. list Lists all fabric zoning definitions. This keyword is available with User authority. restore Reverts the changes to the zoning database that have been made during the current Zoning Edit session since the last Zoning Save command was entered.
D B – Command Line Interface Zoning Command MaxMembersPerAlias 16 D_2_NewJBOD_2 5 E1JBOD1 5 E2JBOD2 3 LinkResetZone 3 LinkResetZone2 8 NewJBOD1 8 NewJBOD2 12 Q_1Photon1 12 Q_2Photon2 8 Q_1_NewJBOD1 13 Q_1_Photon_1 8 Q_2_NewJBOD2 13 Q_2_Photon_2 3 ZoneAlias 3 ZoneDomainPort 4 ZoneFCAddr 2 AliasInAZone 2000 The following is an example of the Zoning List command: SANbox2 #> zoning list Active ZoneSet Information ZoneSet Zone ZoneMember -------------------------------w
D B – Command Line Interface Zoning Command 50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:c2 50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:d2 10:00:00:00:c9:22:15:c3 Configured Zoning Information ZoneSet Zone ZoneMember -------------------------------wwn wwn_b0241f 50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:c2 50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:d2 21:00:00:e0:8b:02:41:2f wwn_23bd31 50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:c2 50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:d2 10:00:00:00:c9:23:bd:31 wwn_221416 50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:c2 50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:d2 10:00:00:00:c9:22:14:16 wwn_2215c3 50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:c2 50:06:04:82:b
Glossary Access Control List Zone Access Control List zoning divides the fabric for purposes of controlling discovery and inbound traffic. Arbitrated Loop A Fibre Channel topology where ports use arbitration to establish a point-to-point circuit. Active Zone Set The zone set that defines the current zoning for the fabric. Arbitrated Loop Physical Address (AL_PA) A unique one-byte value assigned during loop initialization to each NL_Port on a loop.
D SANbox2-16 Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide Class 3 Service A service which multiplexes frames at frame boundaries to or from one or more N_Ports without acknowledgment. Fabric View File A file containing a set of fabrics that were opened and saved during a previous SANbox Manager session. Configured Zone Sets The zone sets stored on a switch excluding the active zone set. Fan Fail LED An LED that indicates that a cooling fan in the switch is operating below standard.
D SANbox2-16 Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide In-Order-Delivery A feature that requires that frames be received in the same order in which they were sent. Mesh Topology A fabric in which each chassis has at least one port directly connected to each other chassis in the fabric. Input Power LED A chassis LED that indicates that the switch logic circuitry is receiving proper DC voltages. MIB Management Information Base Inter-Switch Link The connection between two switches using E_Ports.
D POST Power On Self Test Power On Self Test (POST) Diagnostics that the switch chassis performs at start up. Principal Switch The switch in the fabric that manages domain ID assignments. Private Device A device that can communicate only with other devices on the same loop. Private Loop A loop of private devices connected to a single switch port. SANbox Manager Switch management application. SFP Small Form-Factor Pluggable.
Index Numerics 10/100 Base-T straight cable 4-8 A access 3-8 Access Control List zone 3-9 account name B-1, B-77 display B-77 ftp 5-4 maintenance mode 5-13 Activity LED 2-5 Admin authority B-3 Admin command B-4 administrative state port B-42 switch B-28 air flow 2-10, A-4 alarm configuration B-33 configuration display B-60 log B-27, B-48 alias add members B-5 copy B-5 create B-5 delete B-5 delete members B-6 display list B-5 display members B-6 rename B-6 Alias command B-5 altitude A-4 Arbitrated Loop Phys
D SANbox2-16 Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide D Date command B-10 device cabling 4-16 description 3-1 diagnostics 5-1, 5-9, A-2 dimensions A-3 disk space 4-1 distance 3-6 domain ID 3-2, 5-6 domain ID lock 3-2 domains B-49 donor port 3-6, B-49 E E_Port 2-7, 5-6 emissions standards A-5 environmental conditions 4-2 specifications A-4 Ethernet connection 4-9 direct connection 4-8 indirect connection 4-8 port 2-8 event logging by component B-39, B-63 by port B-40, B-63 by severity level B-63 display B-
D SANbox2-16 Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide GL_Port 2-6 H Hardreset command B-12 harmonics A-5 HBA - See Host Bus Adapter Heartbeat LED 2-4, 5-1 heat output A-3 Help command B-13 History command B-14 host bus adapter 3-1 Hotreset command B-15 humidity 4-2, A-4 HyperTerminal application 4-9 I Image command B-16 immunity A-5 inband management 3-11 Input Power LED 2-4, 5-10 installation 4-2 internal firmware failure 5-2 test B-71 internet browser 4-1 inter-switch link 3-11 L laser specifications
D SANbox2-16 Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide O online test B-71 operating systems 4-1 Output Power LED 2-10, 5-11 Over Temperature LED 2-3 chassis 2-3, 5-10 power supply 2-10, 5-11 P page break B-27 Passwd command B-18 password change B-18 file reset 5-14 maintenance mode 5-13 restore default 5-14 switch 3-11, B-18 user account B-1 pending firmware 5-15 performance 3-6 Ping command B-19 planning 3-1 port administrative state B-42 buffer credits 3-6 configuration 4-16, B-29 configuration display B
D SANbox2-16 Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide serial port 2-8, 4-8, 4-9 Set command B-27 Set Config command B-29 Set Log command B-39 Set Port command B-42 Set Setup command B-43 SFP - See Small Form-Factor Pluggable Show command B-48 Show Config command B-60 Show Log command B-63 Show Perf command B-65 Show Setup command B-67 Shutdown command B-70 Simple Network Management Protocol 2-11 configuration B-43 configuration display B-67 reset B-22 site requirements 4-1 small form-factor pluggable 2-6,
D SANbox2-16 Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide add member port B-78 conflict 5-6 copy B-78 create B-78 definition 3-8 delete B-78 delete member port B-79 list B-79 list members B-79 name server 3-9 rename B-79 type B-79 virtual private fabric 3-10 Zone command B-78 zone set 3-8 activate B-82 active B-85 add member zone B-82 copy B-82 create B-82 deactivate B-22, B-82 delete B-83 delete member zone B-83 display B-83 display active B-82 display members B-83 display zones B-79 rename B-83 Zoneset comma
