User manual
3.1.6. Connection Making and Establishing
In this moment, GSM gateway sends whole received number (or a number changed by
“take away” and “append” parameters) to the GSM network. Next, GSM network is
making a connection, and it takes typically 8 seconds. During this time, the subscriber
hears a special "call progress" tone (differs by GSM gateway model and version of
software). Next, the subscriber usually hears the ringing tone
or
another signal transmitted by the GSM network. The connection, however, is not
established and paid for until the called party answers the phone. The GSM network
signals this moment and the GSM Gateway can pass the information to the PBX. If this
type of signalling is used (exceptionally), the calling party can hear a click in the
earphone.
3.1.7. The Call
The call may be terminated forcibly if the GSM signal gets lost, for example, or in similar
situations.
During the call, GSM gateway keeps PSTN line off-hook. This is important because GSM
gateway is not able to serve incoming call from PSTN, till PBX line is busy by outgoing
GSM call. If somebody will call to you (via PSTN line), he or she will get busy tone from
public exchange.
3.1.8. Tariff pulses
During outgoing call to GSM, the GSM Gateway can transmit pseudo-tariff pulses,
according to the Call Sorting Table.
ATTENTION! If filled wrong, it may cause that these pulses will not be transmitted, or will
not show a true price of the call.
3.1.9. Connection Termination (End)
If the caller is the first to hang up, the GSM Gateway registers the on-hook immediately
(the current flow stops) and terminates the connection. If the called party is the first to
hang up, the GSM Gateway gets the information from the GSM network and terminates
the connection. The GSM Gateway can pass the information to the PBX. The calling
party gets the busy tone
(or another type depending on the set-up).
The time of call may be limited by parameter 158. 30 sec before this limit, GSM gateway
sends a warning tone. Last 10 sec a short beep repeats each second. A call interruption
follows, optionally busy tone and Power Down.
Note: With some calls, the called party‘s on-hook information is considerably delayed by
GSM network (30s, e.g.). The subscriber usually registers the on-hook earlier, hangs up,
and the GSM Gateway terminates the connection immediately.
3.1.10. Subscriber’s Disconnection (Power Down)
If a subscriber blocks the GSM Gateway by seizing the line without dialling a number, or
fails to hang up after the call, he or she will get the busy tone
first and
then is disconnected (Power Down status).
3.2. Outgoing Call to PSTN
Till call routing, GSM gateway behaviour is the same as during GSM call. See chapter 3.1.1 to
3.1.4 for its description.
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