Phau Ntawv Qhia
ﻡﺍﺩﺧﺗﺳﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻳﻠﻌﺗ ﺔﺣﻔﺻ٢ ﻥﻣ٣
٤
ﺔﻳﺭﻳﺭﺳﻟﺍ ﺩﺋﺍﻭﻔﻟﺍ
:ﻙﻟﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻣﺑ ؛
ً
ءﺍﺩﺃﻭ ﺔﻳﺭﻳﺭﺳ ﺩﺋﺍﻭﻓ ﺯﺎﻬﺟﻟﺍ ﺭﻓﻭﻳ
• ﺓﺭﻳﻐﺗﻣ ﺱﻳﺭﺎﺿﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻘﻧﺗﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺭﺩﻘﻟﺍ
• ﺕﺎﻣﺩﺻﻟﺍ ﺹﺎﺻﺗﻣﺍ
• ﻱﺭﻭﺣﻣﻟﺍ ﻥﺍﺭﻭﺩﻟﺍ
• ﻯﻭﻗ ﺽﺎﻔﺧﻧﺍ ﺔﺣﺍﺭﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻳﺯﻭ ،ﻲﻠﺻﻔﻣﻟﺍ ﻑﻳﻭﺟﺗﻟﺍ
٥
ﺕﺎﻘﻓﺍﻭﺗﻟﺍﻭ ﺕﺎﻘﺣﻠﻣﻟﺍ
.(ﺎﻧﺑ ﺹﺎﺧﻟﺍ ﺝﻭﻟﺎﺗﻛﻟﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺭ) ﺔﻳﻭﺛﻧﻷﺍ ﺔﻳﻣﺭﻬﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺻﻭﻣﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻪﻣﺍﺩﺧﺗﺳﺎﺑ ﺢﻣﺳﻳ ﻱﺭﻛﺫ ﻲﻣﺭﻫ ﻁﺑﺍﺭ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻡﺩﻘﻟﺍ ﻱﻭﺗﺣﺗ
٦ ﺽﻳﺭﻣﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺯﻳﻬﺟﺗﻭ ﻊﻳﻣﺟﺗﻟﺍ
ﺃ . ﻊﻳﻣﺟﺗﻟﺍ
ﻥﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﻭﻛﻣ ﻥﻣ ﻥﻭﻛﺗﺗﻭ ،ﻑﻳﻭ ﻙﻭﺷ ﻡﺩﻘﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺣﻭﻟ ﺎ
ً
ﻘﺑﺳﻣ ﻊﻣﺟ
ُ
ﺗ.ﻡﺩﻘﻟﺍ ﻑﻼﻏﻭ ،ﺍﺭﺗﻛﺑﺳ ﺏﺭﻭﺟﻭ ،(ﻝﻌﻧﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﻭﻟﻭ ﺔﺑﻟﺎﺻﻟﺍ) ﺕﻳﻓﺍﺭﺟﻟﺍ ﺱ
ﱡ
ﺑ
َ
ﻳ
َ
ﺗ ﺓﺩﺎﻳﺯﻟ ﺔ
َ
ﻳ
ِ
ﺳﻘ
َ
ﺗ ﺕﺍﺩ
َ
ﺻ
ِ
ﻣ ﺭﻓﻭﺗﺗ
.ﺏﻌﻛﻟﺍ .ﻊﻧﺎﺻﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﺻﺍﻭﻣﻟ ﺎ
ً
ﻘﻓﻭ ﻡﺯﻌﺑ ﻡﺭﻬﻟﺍ ﻁﺑﺿ ﻲﻏﺍﺭﺑ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺩ
ِ
ّ
ﺩﺷ ،ﺔﻳﻛﻳﻣﺎﻧﻳﺩﻟﺍ ﺓﺍﺫﺎﺣﻣﻟﺍ ﺩﻌﺑ ،ﻝﺎﺛﻣﻟﺍ ﻝﻳﺑﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ) ﻥﺎﻧﺳﻸﻟ ﻖﻟﺎﻏ ﻖﺻﻼﺑ ﻡﺭﻬﻟﺍ ﻁﺑﺿ ﻲﻏﺍﺭﺑ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻥ
ِ
ّ
ﻣﺃ
ﺕﻳﺗﻛﻭﻟ٢٤٢ .(
ﺏ. ﺍﺭﺗﻛﺑﺳ ﺏﺭﺍﻭﺟ
.ﺕﻳﻓﺍﺭﺟﻟﺍ ﻥﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﻭﻛﻣﻟﺍ /ﻡﺩﻘﻟﺍ ﻑﻼﻏ ﺔﻳﺎﻣﺣﻭ ﺔﺷﺧﺷﺧﻟﺍ ﻝﻳﻠﻘﺗﻟ ﺍﺭﺗﻛﺑﺳ ﺏﺭﺍﻭﺟ ﺭﻓﻭﺗﺗ .ﻡﺩﻘﻟﺍ ﻑﻼﻏ ءﺍﺩﺗﺭﺍ ﻝﺑﻗ ﻝﻌﻧﻟﺍ ﺡﻭﻟﻭ ،ﺔﺑ
ِ
ﻟﺎ
ّ
ﺻﻟﺍ ﻕﻭﻓ ﺍﺭﺗﻛﺑﺳ ﺏﺭﺍﻭﺟ ءﺍﺩﺗﺭﺍ ﺏﺟﻳ
.ﻡﺩﺧﺗﺳﻣﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﺷﻧ ﻯﻭﺗﺳﻣﻟ ﺎ
ً
ﻌﺑﺗ ﺔﺑﺳﺎﻧﻣ ﺕﺍﺭﺗﻓ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺍﺭﺗﻛﺑﺳ ﺏﺭﺍﻭﺟ ﻝﺍﺩﺑﺗﺳﺍ ﺏﺟﻳ ﺹﺣﻓ ﻡﺩﻋ ﻱﺩﺅﻳ ﺩﻗ ،ﻥﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﻝﺑﻗ ﻡﺩﻘﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺣﻭ ﻝﻛﺂﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺍﺭﺗﻛﺑﺳ ﺏﺭﺍﻭﺟ ﻝﺍﺩﺑﺗﺳﺍﻭ
.ﻥﺎﻣﺿﻟﺍ ءﺎﻐﻟﺇﻭ
ﺝ . ﻡﺩﻘﻟﺍ ﻑﻼﻏ
) ﻡﺩﻘﻟﺍ ﻑﻼﻏ ﻊﻠﺧ ﺓﺍﺩﺃ ﻡﺩﺧﺗﺳﺍ ،ﻡﺩﻘﻟﺍ ﻑﻼﻏ ﺏﻳﻛﺭﺗ ﻭﺃ ﻊﻠﺧ ﺩﻧﻋACC-00-10200-00(.ﻡﺩﻘﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺣﻭ ﻑﻠﺗ ﻊﻧﻣﻟ ؛ ﺎﻬﺑﺣﺳ ﻖﻳﺭﻁ ﻥﻋ ﺎﻬﻓﻼﻏ ﻥﻣ ﻡﺩﻘﻟﺍ ﺝﺍﺭﺧﺇ ﻝﻭﺎﺣﺗ ﻻ
.ﺩﻳﻟﺎﺑ ﺭﺿﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﺣﻟﺇ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻙﻟﺫ ﻱﺩﺅﻳ ﺩﻗ .ﻥﺎﻣﺿﻟﺍ ءﺎﻐﻟﺇﻭ ،ﻡﺩﻘﻟﺎﺑ ﺭ
ﺩ. ﺩﻌﻘﻣﻟﺍ ﺓﺍﺫﺎﺣﻣ
:ﺔ
َ
ﻟ
ْ
ﺩﺑﻟﺍ ﻡﺩﺧﺗﺳﻣﻟﺍ ﻱﺩﺗﺭﻳ ﻥﺃ ﻝﺑﻗ
• ءﺍﺫﺣﻟﺍ ﺏﻌﻛ ﻉﺎﻔﺗﺭﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺏﺳﺎﻧﺗﺗﻟ ؛ﻡﺩﻘﻠﻟ
ّ
ﻱ
ِ
ﺭ
ْ
ﻬ
ﱠ
ﻅﻟﺍ ءﺎﻧﺛﻧﻻﺍ /
ّ
ﻲ
ِ
ﺻ
َ
ﻣ
ْ
ﺧ
َ
ﻷﺍ ءﺎﻧﺛﻧﻻﺍ
• ﺔﺑﺳﺎﻧﻣ ﺔﻳﻣﺎﻣﺃ ﺔﻳﻭﺗﺳﻣ ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺯ ﻲﻁﻌﺗﻟ ﻑﻳﻭﺟﺗﻟﺍ ﺏﺭﺎﻗ / ﺩﻋﺎﺑ
• ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺯ ﺭﻳﻓﻭﺗﻟ ﻑﻳﻭﺟﺗﻟﺍ ﺩﻣ /
ِ
ﻥﺛﺍ ﻲﻣﻬﺳ ﻯﻭﺗﺳﻣﺑ ﺔﺑﺳﺎﻧﻣ
• (ﻲﺣﻳﺿﻭﺗﻟﺍ ﻝﻛﺷﻟﺍ ﺭﻅﻧﺍ) ﺝﺭﺑﻟﺍ ﺯﻛﺭﻣ ﺭﺑﻋ ﻥﺯﻭﻟﺍ ﻁﺧ ﻉﻭﻗﻭ ﻥﺎﻣﺿﻟ ؛ﺎ
i
ﻳﻁﺧ ﻑﻳﻭﺟﺗﻟﺍ ﻙﺭﺣ
ﻩ. ﺔﻳﻛﻳﻣﺎﻧﻳﺩﻟﺍ ﺓﺍﺫﺎﺣﻣﻟﺍ
.ﺓ
َ
ﻭ
ْ
ﻁ
ُ
ﺧﻟﺍ
ُ
ﻑ
َ
ﺻ
َ
ﺗ
ْ
ﻧ
ُ
ﻣ ءﺎﻧﺛﺃ ﺎﻬﻘﻠﻁﻳﻭ ،ﺔﻗﺎﻁﻟﺍ ﺏﻌﻛﻟﺍ ﻉﺍﺭﺫ ﻥﺯﺧﻳ ،ﻝﻣﺣﻟﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﺗﺳﺍ ءﺎﻧﺛﺃ ﻭ ،ﺔﻗﺎﻁﻟﺍ ﻥﻳﺯﺧﺗﻟ ﺔﺑ
ِ
ﻟﺎ
ّ
ﺻﻠﻟ ﺔﻛ
َ
ﺭ
َ
ﺣ ﺔﻳ
ِ
ّ
ﻣ
َ
ﻛ ءﺍﺭﺟﻹﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﺭﻓﻭﻳ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ ءﺎﻧﺛﺃ ﺎﻫﺭﻳﺭﺣﺗ
.ﺓ
َ
ﻭ
ْ
ﻁ
ُ
ﺧﻟﺍ
:ﺔﻳﻟﺎﺗﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﻳﻐﺗﻣﻟﺍ ﻁﺑﺿﺍ ،ﻡﺩﻘﻟﺍ ﻊﺑﺻﺇ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺏﻌﻛﻟﺍ ﻥﻣ ﺔﺟﺭﺣﺩﻟﺍ ﺔﻛﺭﺣ ﻥﻳﺳﺣﺗﻟ
• ﺔﻳﻔﻠﺧﻟﺍ / ﺔﻳﻣﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﻡﺩﻘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ
•
ّ
ﻲ
ِ
ﺻ
َ
ﻣ
ْ
ﺧﻷﺍ
ٌ
ءﺎﻧ
ِ
ﺛ
ْ
ﻧﻻﺍ /
ّ
ﻲ
ِ
ﻧﺍﺭ
ْ
ﻬ
َ
ﻅﻟﺍ
ٌ
ءﺎﻧ
ِ
ﺛ
ْ
ﻧﻻﺍ
• ﺏﻌﻛﻟﺍ ﺱ
ﱡ
ﺑ
َ
ﻳ
َ
ﺗ
و.
ﺎﻬﺣﻼﺻﺇﻭ ءﺎﻁﺧﻷﺍ ﻑﺎﺷﻛﺗﺳﺍ
ﺔﻠﻛﺷﻣﻟﺍ ﺽﺍﺭﻋﻷﺍ ﻝﺣﻟﺍ
ﺍHﺩﺟ ﻥﻳﻟ ﺏﻌﻛ
• ،ﺍ
i
ﺩﺟ ﺎ
ً
ﻌﻳﺭﺳ ﻡﺩﻘﻟﺍ ﺢﻁﺳﺗ ﺙﺩﺣﻳ
• ،ﻁﺭﻔﻣﻟﺍ ﺱﺑﻳﺗﻟﺎﺑ ﻡﺩﻘﻟﺍ ﻊﺑﺻﺇ ﺭﻌﺷﻳ
•
ﺔﺑﻛﺭﻟﺍ ﺩﺩﻣﺗ ﻁﺭﻓ
• ﻡﺩﻘﻠﻟ ﺔﺑﺳﻧﻟﺎﺑ ﺎ
i
ﻳﻣﺎﻣﺃ ﻑﻳﻭﺟﺗﻟﺍ ﺡﺯﺣﺯﺗ
• .ﺱ
ﱡ
ﺑ
َ
ﻳ
َ
ﺗﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺻﻣ ﻝﺎﺻﺗﺍ ﺔﻋﻭﻣﺟﻣ ﻖﺻﻠﻣ ﻊﺟﺍﺭ
.ﺕﻳﺑﺛﺗﻟﺍ ﻝﻳﺻﺎﻔﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻭﺻﺣﻠﻟ ﺱ
ﱡ
ﺑ
َ
ﻳ
َ
ﺗﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺻﻣ
ﺍHﺩﺟ ﺏﻠﺻ ﺏﻌﻛ
• ﺔﺑﻛﺭﻟﺍ ءﺎﻧﺛﻧﺍﺕﺎﺑﺛﻟﺍ ﻡﺩﻋﻭ ،ﻊﻳﺭﺳﻟﺍ
•
ِ
ﻡ
َ
ﺩ
َ
ﻘﻟﺍ
ِ
ﻊ
ِ
ﺑﺎ
َ
ﺻ
َ
ﺃ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺏﻌﻛﻟﺍ ﻥﻣ ﺔﻛﺭﺣﻟﺍ ﺭﻭﻁﺗ
ﺍ
i
ﺩﺟ ﺎ
ً
ﻌﻳﺭﺳ
• ﺔﻗﺎﻁﻟﺍ ﻉﻭﺟﺭﺑ ﺱﺎﺳﺣﻹﺍ ﺹﻘﻧ
• ﻡﺩﻘﻟﺎﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺗﻳ ﺎﻣﻳﻓ ﺎ
i
ﻳﻔﻠﺧ ﻑﻳﻭﺟﺗﻟﺍ ﺡﺯﺣﺯﺗ
• ﺔﺑﺳﺎﻧﻣﻟﺍ ﻡﺩﻘﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺣﻭ ﺔﺋﻓ ﻥﻣ ﻖﻘﺣﺗ
ﺱ
ﱡ
ﺑ
َ
ﻳ
ﱠ
ﺗﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻳﺩﺷ ﻡﺩﻗ ﺓﺩﺣﻭ
•
ﺔﺋﻳﻁﺑ ﺕﺎﻋﺎﻘﻳﺈﺑ ﺔﺟﺭﺣﺩﻟﺍ ﺔﻛﺭﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺣﻁﺳﻣ ﺔﻌﻘﺑ
•
ﻲﻓ ﺭﻛﻓ
ﻝﻗﺃ ﺔﺋﻓ ﻡﺩﻗ ﺓﺩﺣﻭ
ﺍHﺩﺟ ﺔﻧﻳﻟ ﻡﺩﻗ ﺓﺩﺣﻭ
• ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﻝﺎﺻﺗﻻﺍ ﺩﻧﻋ ﺔﻳﺭﻘﻧ ﺔﺷﺧﺷﺧ
• ﻲﻟﺎﻋ ﻁﺎﺷﻧ ﻊﻣ
ِ
ﻡ
َ
ﺩ
َ
ﻘﻟﺍ
ِ
ﻊ
ِ
ﺑﺎ
َ
ﺻ
َ
ﺃ ﻲﻓ ﻁﺭﻔﻣ
ٌ
ﻑﺎﻁ
ِ
ﻌ
ْ
ﻧﺍ
ﺭﻳﺛﺄﺗﻟﺍ
• ﻰﻠﻋﺃ ﺔﺋﻓ ﻡﺩﻗ ﺓﺩﺣﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻛﻓ
٧
ﺕﻻﻼﺗﺧﻻﺍ ﻑﺷﻛ
ﺽﺭﻌﺗ ﺍﺫﺇ ﻭﺃ ،ﺯﺎﻬﺟﻟﺍ ﺹﺋﺎﺻﺧ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺭﻳﻳﻐﺗ ﻱﺄﺑ ﺕﺭﻌﺷ ﻭﺃ ،ﺫﺎﺷ ﻙﻭﻠﺳ ﻱﺃ ﺕﻅﺣﻻ ﺍﺫﺇ .ﺕﺎ
ﱠ
ﻳ
ِ
ﻟ
ْ
ﺩ
ِ
ﺑﻟﺍ
ّ
ﻲ
ِ
ﺻﺎﺻ
ِ
ﺗ
ْ
ﺧﺍ ﺭﺷﺗﺳﺎﻓ ،ﺓﺩﻳﺩﺷ ﺔﻣﺩﺻﻟ ﺯﺎﻬﺟﻟﺍ
ﻥﺯﻭﻟﺍ ﻁﺧ