MSDS

SDS002
DE-ICER FOR WINDOWS AND WIPERS
(AEROSOL)
Date Prepared: 09/18/2014
Page 3 of 9
NOTES TO PHYSICIAN: If clinically indicated, stomach contents should be evacuated carefully in a manner which avoids
aspiration. A serious potential effect of evacuation of stomach contents is aspiration pneumonitis, which may lead to non-
cardiogenic pulmonary edema. The patient should be observed for signs of lung injury if aspiration is suspected.
The combination of visual disturbances, metabolic acidosis and an osmol gap is evidence of methanol poisoning. Ethanol is
antidotal and its early administration may block the formation of toxic metabolites of methanol. The principal toxic effect of
ethylene glycol, when swallowed, are kidney damage and metabolic acidosis. The combination of metabolic acidosis, an osmol
gap and oxalate crystals in the urine is evidence of ethylene glycol poisoning. Ethanol is antidotal and its early administration
may block the formation of nephrotoxic metabolites of ethylene glycol in the liver. The objective is to rapidly achieve and
maintain a blood ethanol level of approximately 100 mg/dl by giving a loading dose of ethanol followed by a maintenance dose.
Intravenous administration of ethanol is the preferred route. Ethanol blood levels should be checked frequently. Hemodialysis
may be required.
4-Methyl pyrazole (Fomepizole(R)), a potent inhibitor of alcohol dehydrogenase, has been used therapeutically to decrease the
metabolic consequences of methanol and ethylene glycol poisoning. This antidote is now approved by the F.D.A. and in many
cases has replaced ethanol in the treatment of ethylene glycol poisoning. Pulmonary edema with hypoxia has been described in
a number of patients following poisoning with ethylene glycol. Respiratory support with mechanical ventilation may be
required.
There may be cranial nerve involvement in the late stages of toxicity from swallowed ethylene glycol. In particular, effects have
been reported involving the seventh, eighth and ninth cranial nerves, presenting with bilateral facial paralysis, diminished
hearing and dysphagia.
As there are complicated and serious overdoses, we recommend you consult with the toxicologists at your poison control
center.
5. Firefighting Measures
SUITABLE EXTINGUISHING MEDIA: Use water fog, carbon dioxide, alcohol foam, or dry chemical. Cool fire exposed
containers with water.
SPECIFIC HAZARDS ARISING FROM THE CHEMICAL: Do not incinerate aerosol containers or store in an area above
120 F (49 C). Cans may rupture if exposed to temperatures above 120 F (49 C). Flame is invisible in daylight. Vapors are
heavier than air and may flow along surfaces to distant ignition sources and flashback.
SPECIAL FIRE FIGHTING PROCEDURES: Firefighters should wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus
and full protective clothing for fires in areas where chemicals are used or stored. Use shielding to protect from bursting cans.
6: Accidental Release Measures
PERSONAL PRECAUTIONS, PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT AND EMERGENCY PROCEDURES: Eliminate all ignition
sources. Ventilate area. Wear appropriate protective clothing and equipment (See Section 8).
METHODS AND MATERIALS FOR CONTAINMENT/CLEANUP: Collect with absorbent material and place in a container
suitable for flammable waste.
7. Handling and Storage
PRECAUTIONS FOR SAFE HANDLING:
May be fatal or cause blindness if swallowed! Do not swallow. Avoid eye and skin contact. Avoid breathing vapors or mists.
Use only with adequate ventilation. Wash exposed skin thoroughly with soap and water after use. Flammable! Keep away from