User's Manual

IntroductionPlanning and PreparationIntroduction
4 MCPS2135 Operations Manual
2001 Spectrian Corporation. All rights reserved.
1.1.11.3.1 MCPA Module Functional Description
To achieve the high level of linearity required to support multiple cellular carriers
at the minimum cost, the RF modules in the MCPS2135 use a single loop feed-
forward correction architecture with two amplification paths – the main path,
containing the main amplifier, and the error path, containing the error amplifier.
The combination of these two paths in a feed forward loop configuration results in
a signal in which the distortion products have been cancelled, enabling highly
linear operation of the amplifier.
Figure 1: RF Module Functional Block Diagram
1.1.1.11.3.1.1 Main Loop
The output of the main amplifier contains both the desired signal and Inter-
modulation Distortion (IMD) products. This signal is coupled off and combined
with the undistorted input signal coupled off the preamplifier. The relative delay
and phases of these signals are adjusted so they combine to cancel out the desired
signal, creating an error signal composed of only the main amplifier IMD
products. The cancellation process is controlled by a Digital Signal Processor,
which insures optimum carrier cancellation over all environmental conditions.
1.1.1.21.3.1.2 Error Loop
The error signal is amplified in the error loop. The amplified error signal is then
combined with the output of the main amplifier containing both the desired signal
and distortion products such that the distortion products cancel. The error loop
provides the adjustments and controls necessary to assure that the amplitude,
phase and delay of both signals result in the desired cancellation.
Main
Vector Mod
Driver
Amp
Main
Amp
Delay Filter
Output Module
Pilot
Generator /
Reciever
Cancellation
Controller
Carrier
Cancellation
Error
Vector Mod
Σ
τ
Preamplifier
Delay
Line
Error
Amp
RF Input
RF Output