Data Sheet
ADECAY
AOUT1
AISEN
AOUT2
BOUT2
BISEN
BOUT1
nENBL / AENBL
STEP / BENBL
DIR / BPHASE
R
AISEN
R
BISEN
BDECAY
nSLEEP
AVREF
GND
VINT
VM
VM
nFAULT
CONFIG
M1
M0 / APHASE
BVREF
VREFO
+
0.01 µF
2.2 µF
0.01 µF
VCP
Logic high
voltage
10 µF
DRV8834
SLVSB19D –FEBRUARY 2012–REVISED MARCH 2015
www.ti.com
11 Layout
11.1 Layout Guidelines
The VM pin should be bypassed to GND using low-ESR ceramic bypass capacitors with a recommended value
of 0.01-μF rated for VM. This capacitor should be placed as close to the VM pin as possible with a thick trace or
ground plane connection to the device GND pin. The VM pin must be bypassed to ground using an appropriate
bulk capacitor. This component may be an electrolytic and should be located close to the DRV8834. A low-ESR
ceramic capacitor must be placed in between the VM and VCP pins. TI recommends a value of 0.01- μF rated
for 16 V. Place this component as close to the pins as possible.
Bypass VINT to ground with a 2.2-μF ceramic capacitor rated 6.3 V. Place this bypass capacitor as close to the
pin as possible.
11.2 Layout Example
Figure 24. Recommended Layout
11.3 Thermal Considerations
11.3.1 Maximum Output Current
In actual operation, the maximum output current achievable with a motor driver is a function of die temperature.
This in turn is greatly affected by ambient temperature and PCB design. Basically, the maximum motor current
will be the amount of current that results in a power dissipation level that, along with the thermal resistance of the
package and PCB, keeps the die at a low enough temperature to stay out of thermal shutdown.
The thermal data given in the data sheet can be used as a guide to calculate the approximate maximum power
dissipation that can be expected to be possible without entering thermal shutdown for several different PCB
constructions. However, for accurate data, the actual PCB design must be analyzed via measurement or thermal
simulation.
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