WELCOME Thank you for purchasing a Polaris vehicle, and welcome to our worldwide family of Polaris owners. We proudly produce an exciting line of utility and recreational products. • Snowmobiles • All-terrain vehicles (ATVs) • Quadricycles • RANGER utility vehicles • Victory motorcycles Always follow the instructions and recommendations in this manual.
POLARIS and POLARIS THE WAY OUT are registered trademarks of Polaris Industries Inc. Copyright 2008 Polaris Sales Inc. All information contained within this publication is based on the latest product information at the time of publication. Due to constant improvements in the design and quality of production components, some minor discrepancies may result between the actual vehicle and the information presented in this publication.
TABLE OF CONTENTS Know Your Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Features and Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Emission Control Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 Polaris Products. . . .
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KNOW YOUR VEHICLE As the operator of the vehicle, you are responsible for your personal safety, the safety of others, and the protection of our environment. Read and understand your owner's manual, which includes valuable information about all aspects of your vehicle, including safe operating procedures. Ride responsibly. Know all laws and regulations concerning the operation of this vehicle in your area.
SAFETY Operator Safety The following signal words and symbols appear throughout this manual and on your vehicle. Your safety is involved when these words and symbols are used. Become familiar with their meanings before reading the manual. The safety alert symbol, on your vehicle or in this manual, alerts you to the potential for injury. WARNING The safety alert warning indicates a potential hazard that may result in serious injury or death.
SAFETY Operator Safety WARNING Failure to follow the warnings in this manual can result in serious injury or death. This vehicle is not a toy and can be hazardous to operate. A collision or rollover can occur quickly, even during routine maneuvers, if you fail to take proper precautions. Read and understand your owner's manual and all warnings before operating this vehicle. Safety Training When you purchased your new Polaris vehicle, your dealer offered a hands-on safety training course.
SAFETY Operator Safety WARNING Serious injury or death can result if you do not follow the instructions and procedures listed here and throughout this manual. Read and understand all warnings, cautions and operating procedures in this manual and on the safety labels before operating this vehicle. Never operate this vehicle without proper instruction. Take a training course. Beginners should receive training from a certified instructor.
Operator Safety SAFETY Always wear an approved helmet that fits properly. Wear eye protection (goggles or face shield), gloves, boots, long sleeves and long pants. Never consume alcohol or drugs before or while operating this vehicle. Never operate at excessive speeds. Travel and turn at speeds appropriate for the terrain, visibility, operating conditions and your experience. Never attempt jumps or other stunts.
SAFETY Operator Safety Always inspect your vehicle before each use to verify that it's in safe operating condition. Follow the inspection and maintenance procedures outlined in this manual. See page 35. Keep both hands on the handlebars. Keep both feet on the footrests. Always travel slowly when operating on unfamiliar terrain. Use extra caution. Use caution when operating on rough, slippery or loose terrain.
Operator Safety SAFETY Always follow the procedures outlined in this manual for turning. Never turn sharply at excessive speeds, which can lead to vehicle overturn. See page 41. If this vehicle has been involved in an accident, always have an authorized Polaris dealer inspect the entire vehicle for possible damage, including (but not limited to) brake, throttle and steering systems. Always follow the procedures outlined in this manual for driving on hills. See page 43.
SAFETY Operator Safety Always follow the procedures outlined in this manual for braking if you stall or roll backwards while climbing a hill. Never back down a hill. See page 46. Always follow the procedures outlined in this manual for operating over obstacles. See page 50. Always follow the procedures outlined in this manual for operating on slippery or loose surfaces. Use extra caution. Always avoid skidding or sliding. See page 42.
Operator Safety SAFETY Never modify this vehicle through improper installation or use of accessories. Never exceed the stated load capacity for your vehicle. Cargo must be properly distributed and securely attached. Reduce speed and follow the instructions in this manual for carrying cargo or towing. Allow a greater distance for braking. Never operate this vehicle on a frozen body of water. Always avoid operating this vehicle on paved surfaces, including sidewalks, driveways, parking lots and streets.
SAFETY Safety Decals and Locations Warning decals have been placed on the vehicle for your protection. Read and follow the instructions of the decals on the vehicle carefully. If any of the decals depicted in this manual differ from the decals on your vehicle, always read and follow the instructions of the decals on the vehicle. If any decal becomes illegible or comes off, contact your Polaris dealer to purchase a replacement. Replacement safety decals are provided by Polaris at no charge.
Safety Decals and Locations SAFETY Discretionary Warning WARNING • Never operate this ATV on HILLS steeper than 25 degrees 25°. To prevent overturn on hilly terrain, use throttle and brakes gradually, and shift weight uphill. • REVERSE operation can be dangerous even at low speeds. Steering becomes difficult. To prevent loss of control, avoid sudden braking or sharp turns. + 7175511 Tire Pressure/Load Warning WARNING Improper tire pressure or overloading can cause loss of control.
SAFETY Safety Decals and Locations Age 16 Warning Rack Warning Rack Warning + + + + + “No Passenger” Warning Clutch Cover Warning “No Passenger” Warning WARNING NEVER ride as a passenger. Passengers can cause a loss of control, resulting in SEVERE INJURY or DEATH. 7175378 Age 16 Warning WARNING Operating this ATV if you are under the age of 16 increases your chance of severe injury or death. NEVER operate this ATV if you are under age 16.
Safety Decals and Locations SAFETY Clutch Cover Warning WARNING NO STEP • Moving parts hazard under belt-clutch guard. To prevent serious injury, do not operate vehicle with guard removed. • Do not modify engine or clutch. Doing so can cause part failure, possible imbalance, and excessive engine RPM, which can result in serious injury or death. Rack Warning, Front and Rear WARNING • DO NOT TOW FROM RACK OR BUMPER. Vehicle damage or tipover may result causing severe injury or death.
SAFETY Safe Riding Gear Always wear protective clothing to reduce the chance of injury. Eye Protection Long Sleeves Helmet Gloves Long Pants Boots Helmet Always wear a helmet that meets or exceeds established safety standards. Approved helmets in the USA and Canada bear a U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) label. Approved helmets in Europe, Asia and Oceania bear the ECE 22.05 label.
Safe Riding Gear SAFETY Eye Protection Do not depend on eyeglasses or sunglasses for eye protection. Whenever riding a Polaris vehicle, always wear shatterproof goggles or use a shatterproof helmet face shield. Polaris recommends wearing approved Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) bearing markings such as VESC 8, V-8, Z87.1, or CE. Make sure protective eye wear is kept clean. Gloves Off-road style gloves with knuckle pads are the best for comfort and protection.
FEATURES AND CONTROLS Switches Headlight Switch Mode/Reverse Override Switch Main Key Switch Engine Stop Switch All Wheel Drive Switch (4X4 Models) WARNING Activating the override switch while the throttle is open can cause loss of control, resulting in severe injury or death. Do not activate the override switch while the throttle is open. Mode/Reverse Override Switch This vehicle is equipped with a reverse speed limiter system.To gain additional power while backing, depress the override switch.
Switches FEATURES AND CONTROLS Engine Stop Switch Move the stop switch either left or right to the OFF position to stop the engine quickly. The engine will not start or run when the switch is off. OFF RUN OFF NOTE: Both the main switch and the engine stop switch will shut off all electrical power to the vehicle, including lights. Main Key Switch Use the main key switch to start the engine. See page 36 for starting procedures.
FEATURES AND CONTROLS Throttle Lever WARNING Operating this vehicle with sticking or improperly operating throttle controls could cause an accident and lead to severe injury or death. Never start or operate this vehicle with a sticking or improperly operating throttle. Always contact your dealer for service if throttle problems arise. Failure to check or maintain proper operation of the throttle system can result in an accident if the throttle lever sticks during operation.
Brake Lever FEATURES AND CONTROLS Squeeze the brake lever toward the handlebar to apply the front and rear brakes. These brakes are hydraulically activated disc type brakes that are activated by only one lever. Always test brake lever travel and master cylinder fluid level before riding. When squeezed, the lever should feel firm. Any sponginess would indicate a possible fluid leak or low master cylinder fluid level, which must be corrected before riding.
FEATURES AND CONTROLS Parking Brake WARNING Operating this vehicle while the parking brake is engaged could result in an accident and serious injury or death. Always check to be sure the parking brake is disengaged before operating. Locking the Parking Brake 1. Place the transmission in gear. 2. Squeeze and release the brake lever two or three times, then squeeze and hold. 3. Push the parking brake lock forward to engage the lock. 4. Release the brake lever. 5.
FEATURES AND CONTROLS Auxiliary Foot Brake The auxiliary brake system is intended to be used as a backup for the main brake system. Should the main system fail, use the auxiliary foot brake. WARNING Aggressively applying the auxiliary brake when backing down a hill may cause rear tipover, which could result in serious injury or death. Use caution when applying the auxiliary brake. Do not aggressively apply the auxiliary brake when going forward.
FEATURES AND CONTROLS Choke The choke assists in starting a cold engine. Refer to the engine starting procedure on page 36 for correct choke and throttle settings during starting. Fuel Tank Cap Remove the fuel tank cap to add fuel to the fuel tank. Use either leaded or unleaded gasoline with a minimum pump octane number of 87=(R+ M/2) octane. Do not use E-85 fuel. Fuel Tank Cap Fuel Valve The fuel valve is located on the bottom of the fuel tank.
FEATURES AND CONTROLS Automatic Transmission Gear Selector The transmission gear selector is located on the right side of the vehicle. H: High Gear N: Neutral R: Reverse Whenever this vehicle is left unattended, always place the transmission in gear and lock the parking brake. Gear Selector CAUTION Shifting gears with the engine speed above idle or while the vehicle is moving could cause transmission damage.
FEATURES AND CONTROLS Recoil Starter If the battery is too weak to start the engine, use the recoil starter. Follow the starting procedures on page 36, cranking the engine with the recoil starter instead of the main key switch. 1. Grasp the recoil starter rope handle tightly. 2. Pull slowly so you can feel the engine strokes. Handle Recoil Starter NOTE: The rope will be harder to pull when the engine is on a compression stroke.
FEATURES AND CONTROLS All Wheel Drive (AWD) System (4X4 Models) The All Wheel Drive system is controlled by the AWD switch. When the switch is on 2X4, the vehicle is in two-wheel drive at all times. When the switch is on AWD, the vehicle is in all wheel AWD drive and the AWD indicator light Switch in the instrument cluster will be on. When in AWD, the demand drive unit will automatically engage any time the rear wheels lose traction.
FEATURES AND CONTROLS Instrument Cluster Your vehicle is equipped with an instrument cluster that senses vehicle speed from the right front wheel. The instrument cluster measures distance in miles as well as hours of operation. It also includes a reverse speed limiter function that limits this vehicle's speed to approximately 7-9 mph. Refer to page 20 for additional information. CAUTION High water pressure may damage vehicle components. Wash this vehicle by hand or with a garden hose using mild soap.
FEATURES AND CONTROLS Instrument Cluster Rider Information Center The rider information center is located in the instrument cluster. All segments will light up for 3 seconds at start-up. 1. Gear Indicator - This 1 indicator displays gear shifter position. N = Neutral (Green) R = Reverse (Amber) 2. Engine Hour Display Indicator 3 3. Speedometer 4. Odometer/Tripmeter/ Hour Meter Modes 2 4 Use the reverse override/mode button to toggle through the 3 standard modes.
OPERATION Fuel Safety WARNING Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive under certain conditions. • Always exercise extreme caution whenever handling gasoline. • Always refuel with the engine stopped, and outdoors or in a well ventilated area. • Do not smoke or allow open flames or sparks in or near the area where refueling is performed or where gasoline is stored. • Do not overfill the tank. Do not fill the tank neck.
OPERATION Break-In Period The break-in period for your new Polaris vehicle is the first ten hours of operation, or the time it takes to use the first two full tanks of gasoline. No single action on your part is as important as following the procedures for a proper break-in. Careful treatment of a new engine and drive components will result in more efficient performance and longer life for these components.
OPERATION Break-In Period Engine and Drivetrain Break-in 1. Fill the fuel tank with gasoline. See page 26. 2. Check the oil level on the dipstick. See page 61. Add oil if necessary to maintain the level between the safe and add marks. 3. Drive slowly at first. Select an open area that allows room to familiarize yourself with vehicle operation and handling. 4. Vary the throttle positions. Do not operate at sustained idle. 5.
OPERATION Pre-Ride Checklist WARNING If a proper inspection is not done before each use, severe injury or death could result. Always inspect the vehicle before each use to ensure it's in proper operating condition.
OPERATION Starting the Engine WARNING Engine exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide and can cause loss of consciousness resulting in severe injury or death. Never run an engine in an enclosed area. 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface. 2. Place the transmission in neutral. 3. Lock the parking brake. NOTE: The starter interlock will prevent the engine from starting if the transmission is in gear and the brake is not engaged. 4. Turn the fuel valve on. 5. Sit on the vehicle.
Starting the Engine OPERATION 8. Turn the ignition key past the ON position to engage the starter. Activate the starter for a maximum of five seconds, releasing the key when the engine starts. 9. If the engine does not start, return the key to the OFF position and wait five seconds before attempting to start again. Activate the starter for another five seconds if necessary. Repeat this procedure until the engine starts.
OPERATION Hauling Cargo 2/3 1/3 Your vehicle has been designed to carry or tow a certain amount of load. Always read and understand the load distribution warning labels on the vehicle, and never exceed the weight capacities outlined in the specifications section of the owner's manual and on the safety decals. Cargo weight should be evenly distributed (1/3 on the front rack and 2/3 on the rear rack) and mounted as low as possible.
OPERATION Hauling Cargo WARNING Hauling cargo improperly can alter vehicle handling and may cause loss of control or brake instability and result in serious injury or death. Always follow these precautions when hauling cargo: REDUCE SPEED AND ALLOW GREATER DISTANCES FOR BRAKING WHEN HAULING CARGO. CARGO WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION should be 1/3 on the front rack and 2/3 on the rear rack. When operating over rough or hilly terrain, reduce speed and cargo to maintain stable driving conditions.
OPERATION Driving Safely Driving Procedures 1. Wear protective riding gear. See page 18. 2. Sit upright with both feet on the footrests and both hands on the handlebars. 3. Start the engine and allow it to warm up. 4. Shift the transmission into gear. 5. Check your surroundings and determine your path of travel. 6. Release the parking brake. 7. Slowly depress the throttle with your right thumb and begin driving. 8. Drive slowly. Practice maneuvering and using the throttle and brakes on level surfaces.
OPERATION Driving Safely Turning the Vehicle Your vehicle is equipped with a solid rear axle, which drives both rear wheels equally at all times. This means that the wheel on the outside of the turn must travel a greater distance than the inside wheel when turning and the inside tire must slip traction slightly. To turn, steer in the direction of the turn, leaning your upper body to the inside of the turn while supporting your weight on the outer footrest.
OPERATION Driving Safely Driving on Slippery Surfaces Whenever riding on slippery surfaces such as wet trails or loose gravel, or during freezing weather, follow these precautions: 1. Slow down when entering slippery areas. 2. Engage AWD before wheels begin to lose traction. 3. Maintain a high level of alertness, reading the trail and avoiding quick, sharp turns, which can cause skids. 4. Correct a skid by turning the handlebars in the direction of the skid and shifting your body weight forward.
OPERATION Driving Safely Driving Uphill 25° Maximum Whenever traveling uphill, follow these precautions: 1. Drive straight uphill. 2. Avoid steep hills (25° maximum). 3. Keep both feet on the footrests. 4. Shift your weight uphill. 5. Proceed at a steady rate of speed and throttle opening. 6. Remain alert and be prepared to take emergency action. This may include quick dismounting of the vehicle. WARNING Braking and handling are greatly affected when operating in hilly terrain.
OPERATION Driving Safely Driving on a Sidehill (Sidehilling) WARNING Improperly crossing hills or turning on hills can result in loss of control or vehicle overturn, resulting in severe injury or death. Avoid crossing the side of a hill when possible. Follow proper procedures as outlined in the owner's manual. Sidehilling can be dangerous and should be avoided if at all possible. If you encounter a situation where sidehilling is necessary, follow these precautions: 1. Slow down. 2.
OPERATION Driving Safely Driving Downhill WARNING Excessive speed when traveling downhill can cause loss of control and serious injury or death. Slow down. Applying the brakes too firmly may cause the rear wheels to lock, which could result in loss of control and serious injury or death. Apply the brakes gradually. When driving downhill, follow these precautions: 1. Shift your weight uphill. 2. Drive straight downhill. 3. Slow down. 4. Squeeze the brake lever gradually.
OPERATION Driving Safely Turning Around on a Hill (K-Turn) If the vehicle stalls while climbing a hill, never back it down the hill! Use the K-turn to turn around. 8 ft. (2.
Driving Safely OPERATION Turning Around on a Hill (K-Turn) 1. Stop and lock the parking brake while keeping body weight uphill. 2. Leave the transmission in forward and shut off the engine. 3. Dismount on the uphill side of the vehicle, or on the left if the vehicle is pointing straight uphill. 4. Staying uphill of the vehicle, turn the handlebars full left. 5.
OPERATION Driving Safely Driving Through Water Maximum Depth Your vehicle can operate through water with a maximum recommended depth equal to the bottom of the footrests. Follow these procedures when operating through water: 1. Determine water depths and current before crossing. 2. Choose a crossing where both banks have gradual inclines. 3. Proceed slowly, avoiding rocks and obstacles. 4. After crossing, dry the brakes by applying light pressure to the lever until braking action is normal.
OPERATION Driving Safely Driving Through Water After running the vehicle in water, it's critical to have it serviced as outlined in the maintenance chart. See page 54. The following areas need special attention: engine oil, transmission oil, front and rear gearcases, and all grease fittings. CAUTION Major engine damage can result if the vehicle is not thoroughly inspected after operation in water. Perform the services outlined in the maintenance chart.
OPERATION Driving Safely Driving Over Obstacles Be alert! Look ahead and learn to read the terrain you're traveling on. Be constantly alert for hazards such as logs, rocks and low hanging branches. WARNING Severe injury or death can result if your vehicle comes in contact with a hidden obstacle. Not all obstacles are immediately visible. Travel with caution in unfamiliar terrain.
OPERATION Driving Safely Driving in Reverse Follow these precautions when operating in reverse: 1. Always check for obstacles or people behind the vehicle. 2. Always avoid backing downhill. 3. Back slowly. 4. Apply the brakes lightly for stopping. 5. Avoid turning at sharp angles. 6. Never open the throttle suddenly. WARNING Failure to use caution when operating in reverse can result in serious injury or death. Before shifting into reverse, always check for obstacles or people behind the vehicle.
OPERATION Driving Safely Parking on an Incline Avoid parking on an incline if possible. If it's unavoidable, follow these precautions: 1. Stop the engine. 2. Place the transmission in gear. 3. Lock the parking brake. 4. Always block the rear wheels on the downhill side. 5. Turn the fuel valve off.
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS Noise Emission Control System Do not modify the engine, intake or exhaust components, as doing so may affect compliance with governmental noise level requirements. Exhaust Emission Control System The emissions from the exhaust of this vehicle are controlled by engine design, including factory-set fuel delivery and ignition. The engine and related components must be maintained at Polaris specifications to achieve optimal performance.
MAINTENANCE Periodic Maintenance Chart Careful periodic maintenance will help keep your vehicle in the safest, most reliable condition. Inspection, adjustment and lubrication of important components are explained in the periodic maintenance chart. Inspect, clean, lubricate, adjust and replace parts as necessary. When inspection reveals the need for replacement parts, use genuine Polaris parts available from your Polaris dealer. Record maintenance and service in the Maintenance Log beginning on page 117.
Periodic Maintenance Chart MAINTENANCE Maintenance Chart Key X Perform these operations more often for vehicles subjected to severe use. E Emission-related service (Failure to conduct this maintenance will not void the emissions warranty but may affect emissions.) Q Have an authorized Polaris dealer perform these services. WARNING Improperly performing the procedures marked with a Q could result in component failure and lead to serious injury or death.
MAINTENANCE Periodic Maintenance Chart Perform all services at whichever maintenance interval is reached first. Item Maintenance Interval (whichever comes first) Hours Calendar Miles (Km) Q Steering - Pre-Ride - X Front suspension - Pre-Ride - X Rear suspension - Pre-Ride - - Pre-Ride - Tires X Brake fluid level - Pre-Ride - X Brake lever travel - Pre-Ride - Brake system - Pre-Ride - Wheels/fasteners - Pre-Ride - Frame fasteners Remarks Make adjustments as need ed.
Periodic Maintenance Chart Item Maintenance Interval Remarks (whichever comes first) Hours Calendar X General lubrication MAINTENANCE Miles (Km) 50 H 3M 500 (800) Lubricate all fittings, pivots, cables, etc.
MAINTENANCE Periodic Maintenance Chart Item Maintenance Interval (whichever comes first) Hours Calendar Remarks Miles (Km) Q Clutches (drive 100 H 12 M 1000 (1600) Inspect; clean; replace worn parts Q Front wheel 100 H 12 M 1000 (1600) Inspect; replace as needed Q Brake fluid 200 H 24 M 2000 (3200) Change every two years 300 H 36 M 3000 (4800) Clean out and driven) bearings Spark arrestor Idle speed Q Toe adjustment Headlight aim - Adjust as needed - Inspect periodically; adjust w
MAINTENANCE Lubrication Guide Check and lubricate all components at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 54. Items not listed in the chart should be lubricated at the General Lubrication interval. Item Lube Method Engine Oil PS-4 PLUS Performance Synthetic 2W-50 See page 60. Brake Fluid DOT 4 Only See page 70. Transmission Oil Polaris AGL Synthetic Gearcase Lube See page 64. Front Demand Drive Unit Premium Demand Drive Hub See page 67.
MAINTENANCE Engine Oil Oil Recommendations Always change the oil filter whenever changing oil. Polaris recommends the use of Polaris PS-4 PLUS Performance Synthetic 2W-50 4-cycle oil or a similar oil for this engine. Oil may need to be changed more frequently if Polaris oil is not used. Always use 2W-50 oil. Follow the manufacturer's recommendations for ambient temperature operation. CAUTION Mixing brands or using a non-recommended oil may cause serious engine damage. Always use the recommended oil.
MAINTENANCE Engine Oil Oil Level The oil dipstick is located behind the recoil on the right side of the vehicle. 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface. 2. Place the transmission in neutral. 3. Lock the parking brake. 4. Start the engine. Allow it to idle for 30 seconds. Stop the engine. 5. Remove the dipstick. Wipe it dry with a clean cloth. 6. Reinstall the dipstick completely. Dipstick 7. Remove the dipstick and check the oil level. Add oil as needed. Maintain the oil level in the safe range.
MAINTENANCE Oil and Filter Change CAUTION Hot oil can cause serious burns to skin. Do not allow hot oil to contact skin. Always change the oil and filter at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 54. Always change the oil filter whenever changing oil. 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface. 2. Place the transmission in neutral. 3. Lock the parking brake. 4. Start the engine. Allow it to idle for two to three minutes. Stop the engine. 5.
Oil and Filter Change MAINTENANCE 11. Place towels under the oil filter. Using an oil filter wrench, turn the filter counterclockwise to remove it. 12. Clean the filter sealing area on the engine. 13. Lubricate the filter o-ring. Check to make sure the o-ring is in good condition. 14. Install the new oil filter. After the filter contacts the engine surface, turn it 1/2 turn by hand. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. Remove the dipstick. Add the recommended oil. See page 60. Reinstall the dipstick.
MAINTENANCE Transmission Oil Always check and change the transmission oil at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 54. Maintain the oil level at the bottom of the fill plug hole. See page 105 for the part numbers of Polaris products. The fill plug is located on the left side of the vehicle, under the rear fender, behind the wheel. The drain plug is located behind the wheel well.
Transmission Oil MAINTENANCE Oil Check 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface. 2. Place the transmission in gear. 3. Lock the parking brake. 4. Remove the fill plug. Use a 15 mm wrench. 5. Check the oil level. 6. Add oil as needed. Do not overfill. 7. Reinstall the fill plug. Torque to specification. See page 64 for recommendations.
MAINTENANCE Transmission Oil Oil Change 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface. 2. Place the transmission in gear. 3. Lock the parking brake. 4. Remove the fill plug. Use a 15 mm wrench. 5. Place a drain pan under the gearcase. 6. Remove the drain plug. Use a 15 mm wrench. 7. Allow the oil to drain completely. 8. Clean and reinstall the drain plug. Torque to specification. See page 64 for recommendations. 9. Add the recommended oil. 10. Reinstall the fill plug. Torque to specification.
MAINTENANCE Front Gearcase (Demand Drive) Fluid (if equipped) Always check and change the demand drive fluid at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 54. We recommend the use of Polaris Premium Demand Drive Hub Fluid. Use of other oils may result in improper operation of components. See page 105 for the part numbers of Polaris products. Maintain the fluid level at the bottom of the fill hole threads. The fill plug is located on the right side of the gearcase.
MAINTENANCE Front Gearcase (Demand Drive) Fluid (if equipped) Fluid Check 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface. 2. Place the transmission in gear. 3. Lock the parking brake. 4. Remove the fill plug. Use an 8 mm Allen wrench. 5. Check the oil level. 6. Add the recommended oil as needed to bring the level to the bottom of the fill hole threads. 7. Reinstall the fill plug. Torque to specification. See page 67.
MAINTENANCE Front Gearcase (Demand Drive) Fluid (if equipped) Fluid Change 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface. 2. Place the transmission in gear. 3. Lock the parking brake. 4. Remove the fill plug. Use an 8 mm Allen wrench. 5. Place a drain pan under the gearcase. 6. Remove the drain plug. Use an 11 mm wrench. 7. Allow the oil to drain completely. 8. Clean and reinstall the drain plug. Torque to specification. See page 67. 9. Add the recommended fluid. 10. Reinstall the fill plug.
MAINTENANCE Brake Fluid Check brake fluid levels for both brake systems before each ride. Always maintain brake fluid at the recommended level. Do not overfill. WARNING An over-full master cylinder may cause brake drag or brake lock-up, which could result in serious injury or death. Maintain brake fluid at the recommended level. Do not overfill. If the fluid level is low add DOT 4 brake fluid only. See page 105 for the part numbers of Polaris products.
Brake Fluid Hand Brake MAINTENANCE Master Cylinder The master cylinder is located on the left handlebar. Maintain the fluid level 1/4" (6.3 mm) below the top edge of the master cylinder. Do not overfill. 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface. Make sure the handlebars are straight. 2. View the fluid level through the indicator window (eye) on the top of the master cylinder. Indicator Window Full Low NOTE: The eye will appear dark when the fluid level is full.
MAINTENANCE Brakes The front and rear brakes are hydraulic disc brakes, activated by moving the single brake lever toward the handlebar. The auxiliary foot brake is also hydraulic. Both brake systems are self-adjusting. Brake Inspections The following checks are recommended to keep the brake system in good operating condition. Check more often if brakes are used heavily under normal operation. 1. Always keep brake fluid at an adequate level. See page 70. 2. Check the brake system for fluid leaks. 3.
MAINTENANCE Toe Alignment WARNING Do not attempt to adjust alignment. All steering adjustments should be performed by an authorized Polaris dealer. Use the following procedure to check the toe alignment of the vehicle. The recommended toe alignment is 3-6 mm toe out. 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface. 2. Place the handlebars in a Stand straight-ahead position. 3. Tie a length of string String between two stands as shown in the illustration.
MAINTENANCE Steering Assembly The steering assembly of this vehicle should be checked periodically for loose nuts and bolts. If loose nuts and bolts are found, see your Polaris dealer for service before operating the vehicle. Side Panel Removal 1. Remove the seat. 2. Grasp the top of the side panel and pull it outward to remove it. Footwell Removal 1. Remove the two screws on the bottom of the footwell. 2.
MAINTENANCE Tires Refer to the specifications section beginning on page 110 for recommended tire type, size and pressure. WARNING Operating your vehicle with worn tires, improperly inflated tires, non-standard tires or improperly installed tires will affect vehicle handling and could cause an accident resulting in serious injury or death. Maintain proper tire pressure as described on the decal on your vehicle and in the owner's manual. Always use original equipment size and type when replacing tires.
MAINTENANCE Tires Wheel Removal 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface. 2. Place the transmission in gear. 3. Lock the parking brake. 4. Loosen the wheel nuts slightly. 5. Place a suitable stand under the footrest frame to raise the wheel slightly off the ground. 6. Remove the wheel nuts. 7. Remove the wheel.
MAINTENANCE Tires Wheel Installation WARNING Improperly installed wheels can adversely affect tire wear and vehicle handling, which can result in serious injury or death. Always ensure that all nuts are torqued to specification. Do not service axle nuts that have a cotter pin installed. See your Polaris dealer. 1. Place the wheel on the wheel hub with the valve stem toward the outside and the rotation arrows on the tire pointing toward forward rotation. 2. Install the wheel nuts finger tight. 3.
MAINTENANCE Air Filter/Breather Filter 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface. 2. Place the transmission in gear. 3. Lock the parking brake. 4. Remove the seat. 5. Release the air box cover clips, and remove the air box cover. 6. Remove the air filter. 7. Remove the sleeve from the filter. 8. Wash the sleeve in soapy water, then rinse and let dry. 9. Remove the breather filter. 10. Wash the breather filter in soapy water, then rinse and let dry. Sleeve Clips Air Filter Breather Filter 11.
MAINTENANCE Lights Headlight Beam Adjustment The headlight beam can be adjusted slightly upward or downward. Use the following procedure to make the adjustment. 25 ft. (7.6 m) 2" (5 cm) 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface with the headlight approximately 25 ft. (7.6 m) from a wall. 2. Place the transmission in neutral. 3. Lock the parking brake. 4. Measure the distance from the floor to the center of the headlight and make a mark on the wall at the same height.
MAINTENANCE Lights When servicing a halogen lamp, don't touch the lamp with bare fingers. Oil from your skin leaves a residue, causing a hot spot that will shorten the life of the lamp. WARNING Poor lighting while driving can result in severe injury or death. Headlight and taillight lenses become dirty during normal operation. Wash the headlights frequently to maintain lighting quality. Hot components can cause serious burns to skin. Allow lamps to cool before servicing. Headlamp Replacement 1.
Recoil Housing MAINTENANCE Always drain the recoil housing after operating the vehicle in wet conditions. Drain the housing before storing the vehicle. Make sure the housing is completely dry before reinstalling the drain plug. 1. Place the transmission in gear. 2. Lock the parking brake. 3. Stop the engine. 4. Remove the drain screw on the bottom of the recoil housing. 5. Reinstall the drain screw. NOTE: Do not open the crankcase drain unless the engine has ingested water.
MAINTENANCE Spark Plugs Spark Plug Recommendations CAUTION Using non-recommended spark plugs can result in serious engine damage. Always use Polaris-recommended spark plugs. Refer to the specifications section beginning on page 110 for the recommended spark plug type and gap for your vehicle. Torque spark plugs to specification. Plug Condition Torque Specification New Spark Plug 9-11 ft. lbs. (12-15 Nm) Previously Installed Spark Plug 17-20 ft. lbs.
Spark Plugs MAINTENANCE Spark Plug Inspection 4. Inspect the electrodes for wear and carbon buildup. Replace worn or fouled plugs. Verify that the gap is at specification before installation. 5. Reverse the procedure for spark plug installation. Torque to specification. Spark Plug Condition Normal Spark Plug The normal insulator tip is gray, tan or light brown. There will be few combustion deposits. The electrodes are not burned or eroded.
MAINTENANCE Vehicle Immersion CAUTION If your vehicle becomes immersed, major engine damage can result if the machine is not thoroughly inspected. Take the vehicle to your dealer before starting the engine. If it's impossible to take your vehicle to a dealer before starting it, follow the steps outlined below. 1. Move the vehicle out of the water. 2. Turn the fuel valve off. 3. Check the air box. If water is present, dry the air box and replace the filter with a new filter. 4. Remove the spark plug. 5.
MAINTENANCE Spark Arrestor WARNING Failure to heed the following warnings while servicing the spark arrestor could result in serious injury or death. The exhaust system can get extremely hot. Do not perform service on the spark arrestor while the system is hot. Allow components to cool sufficiently before proceeding. Remove any combustible materials from the area. Wear eye protection and leather work gloves. Do not stand behind or in front of the vehicle while purging.
MAINTENANCE PVT System WARNING Failure to comply with the instructions in this warning can result in severe injury or death. Do not modify any component of the PVT system. Doing so may reduce its strength so that a failure may occur at a high speed. The PVT system has been precision balanced. Any modification will cause the system to be out of balance, creating vibration and additional loads on components. The PVT system rotates at high speeds, creating large amounts of force on clutch components.
PVT System MAINTENANCE PVT Drying There may be some instances when water is accidently ingested into the PVT system. Use the following instructions to dry it out before operating. 1. Move the vehicle out of the water. 2. Remove the PVT drain plug. Use a 17 mm wrench, a flat screwdriver, or the spark plug wrench. 3. Allow the water to drain completely. Reinstall the drain plug. 4. Start the engine. Place the transmission in neutral. 5.
MAINTENANCE Battery Your vehicle may have either a sealed battery, which requires little maintenance, or a conventional battery. A sealed battery can be identified by its flat covers on the top of the battery. A conventional battery has six filler caps on the top of the battery. Conventional Battery Always keep battery terminals and connections free of corrosion. If cleaning is necessary, remove corrosion with a stiff wire brush. Wash with a solution of one tablespoon baking soda and one cup water.
MAINTENANCE Battery WARNING Improperly connecting or disconnecting battery cables can result in an explosion and cause serious injury or death. When removing the battery, always disconnect the negative (black) cable first. When reinstalling the battery, always connect the negative (black) cable last. Battery Removal 1. Place the transmission in gear. 2. Lock the parking brake. 3. Open the front cover. 4. Disconnect the battery holddown strap. 5. On conventional batteries, remove the battery vent tube.
MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Installation Using a new battery that has not been fully charged can damage the battery and result in a shorter life. It can also hinder vehicle performance. Follow the battery charging instructions on page 92 before installing the battery. 1. Ensure that the battery is fully charged. 2. Place the battery in the battery holder. 3. With conventional batteries, install the battery vent tube (sealed batteries do not have a vent tube).
MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Storage Whenever the vehicle is not used for a period of three months or more, remove the battery from the vehicle, ensure that it's fully charged, and store it out of the sun in a cool, dry place. Check battery voltage each month during storage and recharge as needed to maintain a full charge. NOTE: Battery charge can be maintained by using a Polaris Battery Tender charger or by charging about once a month to make up for normal selfdischarge.
MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Charging (Conventional Battery) 1. Remove the battery from the vehicle to prevent damage from leaking or spilled electrolyte during charging. See page 89. 2. Charge the battery with a charging output no larger than 1/10 of the battery’s amp/hr rating. Charge as needed to raise the specific gravity to 1.270 or greater. 3. Reinstall the battery. See page 90. Make sure the positive terminal is toward the front of the vehicle.
MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Charging (Sealed Battery) NOTE: Always verify battery condition before and 1-2 hours after the end of charging. Charge Time State of Charge Voltage Action (Using constant current charger @ standard amps specified on top of battery) 100% 12.8-13.0 volts None required 75%-100% 12.5-12.8 volts 50%-75% 25%-50% 12.0-12.5 volts 11.5-12.0 volts None, check at 3 mos.
MAINTENANCE Cleaning and Storage Washing the Vehicle Keeping your Polaris vehicle clean will not only improve its appearance but it can also extend the life of various components. CAUTION High water pressure may damage components. Polaris recommends washing the vehicle by hand or with a garden hose, using mild soap. Certain products, including insect repellents and chemicals, will damage plastic surfaces. Do not allow these types of products to contact the vehicle.
Cleaning and Storage MAINTENANCE Washing the Vehicle If a high pressure water system is used for cleaning (not recommended), exercise extreme caution. The water may damage components and could remove paint and decals. Avoid directing the water stream at the following items: • Wheel bearings • Transmission seals • Brakes • Cab and body panels • Labels and decals NOTE: If warning and safety labels are damaged, contact your Polaris dealer for free replacement.
MAINTENANCE Cleaning and Storage Chrome Wheel Care (if equipped) Proper maintenance will protect chrome wheels from corrosion, preserve wheel life and ensure a "like new" appearance for many years. NOTE: Chrome wheels exposed to road salt (or salt in the air in coastal areas) are more susceptible to corrosion if not properly cleaned. Clean chrome wheels more often if they're exposed to salt or other corrosive elements. 1. Wash chrome wheels frequently. Use a mild detergent.
Cleaning and Storage MAINTENANCE Storage Tips CAUTION Starting the engine during the storage period will disturb the protective film created by fogging and damage could occur. Never start the engine during the storage period. Clean the Exterior Make any necessary repairs and clean the vehicle as recommended. See page 94. Stabilize the Fuel 1. Fill the fuel tank. 2. Add Polaris Carbon Clean Fuel Treatment or Polaris Fuel Stabilizer. Follow the instructions on the container for the recommended amount.
MAINTENANCE Cleaning and Storage Storage Tips Fluid Levels Inspect the fluid levels. Change fluids as recommended in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 54. • Demand drive unit (front gearcase) (if equipped) • Transmission • Brake fluid (change every two years and any time the fluid looks dark or contaminated) Fog the Engine 1. Treat the fuel system with Polaris Carbon Clean. See page 97. 2. Support the front end of the machine so the engine is level or tilted slightly rearward. 3.
Cleaning and Storage MAINTENANCE Storage Tips Inspect and Lubricate Inspect all cables and lubricate all areas of the vehicle as recommended in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 54. Battery Storage See pages 91-92 for storage and charging procedures. Storage Area/Covers Set the tire pressure and safely support the vehicle with the tires slightly off the ground. Be sure the storage area is well ventilated. Cover the vehicle with a genuine Polaris cover.
MAINTENANCE Transporting the Vehicle Follow these procedures when transporting the vehicle. 1. Stop the engine. 2. Place the transmission in gear. 3. Lock the parking brake. 4. Turn the fuel valve off. 5. Secure the fuel cap, oil cap and seat. 6. Remove the key to prevent loss during transporting. 7. Always tie the frame of the vehicle to the transporting unit securely with suitable straps or rope. Do not attach tie straps to the front Aarm bolt pockets.
Camber and Caster ADJUSTMENTS The camber and caster are non-adjustable. Spring Adjustments The front and rear shock absorber springs are adjustable. Rotate the adjuster either clockwise or counterclockwise to increase or decrease spring tension. Always adjust both sides equally. NOTE: Accessory springs are available through your Polaris dealer.
ADJUSTMENTS Handlebars The handlebars can be adjusted for rider preference. WARNING Improper adjustment of the handlebars or incorrect torquing of the adjuster block tightening bolts can cause limited steering or loosening of the handlebars, resulting in loss of control and possible serious personal injury or death. Follow the adjustment procedures exactly, or see your Polaris dealer for service. 1. Loosen the four handlebar bolts. 2. Adjust the handlebar to the desired height.
Carburetor ADJUSTMENTS This vehicle is calibrated at the factory for optimal performance at altitudes ranging from zero to 6,000 feet (1800 m) and temperatures of +40 degrees F. (4 degrees C.) or higher. Above 6000 feet (1800 m) the engine air/fuel mixture becomes overly rich and the engine loses approximately 3% of its power for each 1000-foot (304.8 m) increase in elevation.
ADJUSTMENTS Throttle Cable Freeplay Adjust throttle cable freeplay at the handlebar. 1. Locate the throttle cable adjuster at the handlebar. 2. Squeeze the end of the rubber boot and slide it far enough to expose the end of the inline cable adjuster. 3. Loosen the adjuster lock nut. 4. Rotate the boot to turn the adjuster until 1/16" to 1/8" (1.5-3 mm) of freeplay is achieved at the thumb lever. NOTE: While adjusting freeplay, be sure to flip the throttle lever back and forth. 5. Tighten the lock nut. 6.
POLARIS PRODUCTS Part Number 2870791 2876244 2876245 2873602 2873603 2870465 2871654 2872277 2871312 2871322 2871423 2871460 2871515 2871551 2871329 2872073 2872348 2871326 2870652 2872189 2871956 2859044 Description Engine Lubricant Fogging Oil (12 oz. Aerosol) PS-4 PLUS Performance Synthetic 2W-50 4-Cycle Oil (qt.) PS-4 PLUS Performance Synthetic 2W-50 4-Cycle Oil (gal.) Gearcase / Transmission Lubricants Premium AGL Synthetic Gearcase Lubricant (qt.) Premium AGL Synthetic Gearcase Lube (gal.
TROUBLESHOOTING Drive Belt Wear/Burn Possible Cause Driving onto a pickup or tall trailer in high range Starting out going up a steep incline Driving at low RPM or ground speed (3-7 MPH) Insufficient warm-up at low ambient temperatures Solution Use low range (if equipped). Use low range (if equipped) or turn around using the Kturn (see page 46). Drive at a higher speed or use low range (if equipped) more frequently. Warm the engine at least 5 minutes.
Engine Doesn't Turn Over TROUBLESHOOTING Possible Cause Blown fuse Low battery voltage Loose battery connections Loose solenoid connections Solution Replace fuse Recharge the battery to 12.
TROUBLESHOOTING Engine Pings or Knocks Possible Cause Poor quality or low octane fuel Incorrect ignition timing Incorrect spark plug gap or heat range Idle set too low Solution Replace with recommended fuel See your dealer Set gap to specs or replace plugs Adjust idle speed Engine Runs Irregularly, Stalls or Misfires Possible Cause Fouled or defective spark plug(s) Worn or defective spark plug wires Incorrect spark plug gap or heat range Loose ignition connections Water present in fuel Low battery voltage
TROUBLESHOOTING Engine Stops or Loses Power Possible Cause Out of fuel Kinked or plugged fuel vent line Water is present in fuel Overuse of choke Fouled or defective spark plug(s) Worn or defective spark plug wires Incorrect spark plug gap or heat range Loose ignition connections Low battery voltage Incorrect fuel Clogged air filter Reverse speed limiter malfunction Electronic throttle control malfunction Other mechanical failure Solution Refuel, cycle key to ON position three times for 5 seconds each, th
SPECIFICATIONS Hawkeye 2X4 Gross Vehicle Weight Dry Weight Fuel Capacity Engine Oil Capacity Transmission Oil Front Rack Capacity Rear Rack Capacity Hitch Tongue Weight Capacity Hitch Towing Rating Unbraked Trailer Towing Capacity* Overall Length Overall Width Overall Height Wheelbase Ground Clearance Minimum Turning Radius Engine Model Number/Type Lubrication Engine Cooling Displacement Bore x Stroke Alternator Output Compression Ratio Carburetor Pilot Jet Main Jet Needle Jet Jet Needle Pilot Air Jet Ignit
SPECIFICATIONS Hawkeye 2X4 Tires/Pressure, Front Tires/Pressure, Rear Front Suspension Rear Suspension Shock Adjustment Brakes, Front Brakes, Rear Brake, Auxiliary Brake, Parking Headlight Taillights Brake Light Battery DC Plug-In (rear) Windshield Speedometer/Odometer/ Tripmeter/Hourmeter Fuel Gauge Tool Kit 22x7-12 / 5 psi (34.5 KPa) 22x10-12 / 5 psi (34.
SPECIFICATIONS Hawkeye 4X4 Gross Vehicle Weight Dry Weight Fuel Capacity Engine Oil Capacity Transmission Oil Demand Drive Fluid Front Rack Capacity Rear Rack Capacity Hitch Tongue Weight Capacity Hitch Towing Rating Unbraked Trailer Towing Capacity* Overall Length Overall Width Overall Height Wheelbase Ground Clearance Minimum Turning Radius Engine Model Number/Type Lubrication Engine Cooling Displacement Bore x Stroke Alternator Output Compression Ratio Carburetor Pilot Jet Main Jet Needle Jet Jet Needle
SPECIFICATIONS Hawkeye 4X4 Drive Ratio, Front Drive Ratio, Final Tires/Pressure, Standard models Tires/Pressure, LE models Front Suspension Rear Suspension Shock Adjustment Brakes, Front and Rear Brake, Auxiliary Brake, Parking Headlight Taillights Brake Light Battery DC Plug-In (rear) Windshield Speedometer/Odometer/ Tripmeter/Hourmeter Fuel Gauge Tool Kit 3.6:1 15.18:1 Front 22x7-12 / 5 psi (34.5 KPa) Rear 22x10-12 / 5 psi (34.5 KPa) Front 23x7-12 / 5 psi (34.5 KPa) Rear 23x10-12 / 5 psi (34.
WARRANTY LIMITED WARRANTY Polaris Industries Inc., 2100 Highway 55, Medina, MN 55340, gives a TWO YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY on all components of the Polaris Quadricycle against defects in material or workmanship. This warranty covers the parts and labor charges for repair or replacement of defective parts which are covered by this warranty. This warranty begins on the date of purchase. This warranty is transferable to another consumer during the warranty period through a Polaris dealer.
WARRANTY WARRANTY COVERAGE AND EXCLUSIONS: LIMITATIONS OF WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES The Polaris limited warranty excludes any failures that are not caused by a defect in material or workmanship. This warranty does not cover accidental damage, normal wear and tear, abuse or improper handling.
WARRANTY HOW TO OBTAIN WARRANTY SERVICE If your Quadricycle requires warranty service, you must take it to a Polaris dealer authorized to repair Polaris Quadricycles. When requesting warranty service you must present your copy of the Warranty Registration form to the dealer. (THE COST OF TRANSPORTATION TO AND FROM THE DEALER IS YOUR RESPONSIBILITY). Polaris suggests that you use your original selling dealer; however, you may use any Polaris Servicing Dealer to perform warranty service.
MAINTENANCE LOG Present this section of your manual to your dealer each time your vehicle is serviced. This will provide you and future owners with an accurate log of maintenance and services performed.
MAINTENANCE LOG DATE 118 MILES (KM) OR HOURS TECHNICIAN SERVICE PERFORMED / COMMENTS
MAINTENANCE LOG DATE MILES (KM) OR HOURS TECHNICIAN SERVICE PERFORMED / COMMENTS 119
INDEX A D Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 Age Restrictions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Air Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 All Wheel Drive Switch. . . . . . . . . . 21 All Wheel Drive System . . . . . . . . . 29 AWD Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 AWD System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Demand Drive Fluid . . . . . . . . . . 67-69 Drive Belt Wear/Burn . . . . . . . . . . . 106 Drivetrain Break-In . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INDEX H P Handlebar Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . 102 Hauling Cargo. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38-39 Headlamp Replacement . . . . . . . . . . 80 Headlight Beam Adjustment. . . . . . . 79 Headlight Switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Helmet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Parking Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Parking on an Incline . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 Periodic Maintenance Chart . . . . 54-58 Polaris Product List. . . . . . . . . . . . .
INDEX S V Switches AWD Switch . . . . . . . . . . . 21, 29 Engine Stop Switch . . . . . . . . . 21 Headlight Switch . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Main Key Switch . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Mode/Reverse Override Switch 20 Vehicle Identification Numbers. . . . . . 5 Vehicle Immersion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 T Taillight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 Throttle Cable Freeplay . . . . . . . . . 104 Throttle Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Tire Tread Depth . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
