User's Manual
well to give your Microblimp a nice appearance, without adding any
annoying vibration noise to the operation of the Microblimp.
If your Microblimp came with a Blimp shaped balloon, you will also
have a set of styrofoam blimp fins that are attached to the rear of the
blimp balloon. The fins are attached by bending the small tabs 90
degrees alternately, and then taping the tabs of the fins to the inflated
blimp balloon with cellophane tape.
The Microblimp gondola is so lightweight that it can actually be flown
with a regular latex party balloon. Be aware that a latex balloon can
very easily pop, and then your Microblimp gondola will fall to the
ground and possibly become damaged. It can be a lot of fun to fly
with a latex “rubber” balloon like this, but remember, the latex balloon
will only hold helium gas for a few hours, and is constantly leaking
helium gas.
Testing Transmitter and Receiver
Multi-Channel Operation
The 900Mhz R/C System (868Mhz in EU), can be configured for use
on one of 3 “channels”. You select your channel when you switch on
your transmitter. The position of the Left joystick at startup controls
what channel you will use. When you startup the Transmitter, you can
hold the Left stick to the Left, leave it in the middle (default), or hold
it to the Right, to configure operation on Channels 1, 2 and 3 respec-
tively. Default is Channel 2 (left stick is in the middle position). The
receiver will measure signal strength to lock on to the desired trans-
mitter, so all you need to do is make sure that when a new Microb-
limp is starting up, that the appropriate transmitter is closest to the
new Microblimp. An audible tone sequence will indicate the Channel
the receiver has locked on to. Once you have confirmed that every-
one is on a different channel, you are ready to go. Get your friends
together with their Microblimps and fly together! The possibilities for
aerial racing and other aerial radio controlled sports are endless!
Note that every Microblimp can be used on any one of the three chan-
nels - all selected from the transmitter at startup. (See Fig. 8)
Establishing Transmitter-Receiver R/C Communications
Turn on your transmitter by pushing the 3 position switch all the way
to the far right. The main transmitter LED will glow.
Next, attach the Bahoma cell to the Microblimp Gondola - you will
notice a distinctive audible musical arpeggio tone sequence (C-E-G-
C-G-E-C notes) that indicates successful microprocessor startup.
This arpeggio is usually followed by a two-tone repetitive sequence
(C-E,,,C-E,,,C-E -- and so on). This repeating two-tone sequence
indicates that the receiver is scanning for a transmitter signal - it will
continue to repeat until a valid transmitter signal is received. Once a
valid transmitter has been found, the Channel number will be indicat-
ed by a series of tones (G note). The default transmitter channel is
Channel 2, so you should hear two “G” notes to indicate that the
receiver is operating on Channel 2. The propellers may start spin-
ning, and you will be able to control the propellers by using the
Transmitter Joysticks, but first you will need to adjust the trim by
moving the small trimmer wheels located near the transmitter joy-
sticks.
Adjusting the Trimmers of the Microblimp Transmitter
Rotate the trimmer wheels with your thumb until you have successful-
ly stopped the propellers from spinning. This can be tricky to do the
first time - especially if you are not sure which stick controls what on
the Microblimp - it helps immensely to know which trimmer wheel
needs adjustment. Basically you will want the trimmer wheels to be
positioned near the middle of their full range of motion. Make sure
you know what mixing mode your transmitter is configured to - (the
default is “Airplane Style Mixing”). If you are confused, remove the
Bahoma cell from the Microblimp gondola, and read ahead to under-
stand the controls of the Microblimp. Once you understand the joy-
stick controls, you will be ready to adjust the trimmer wheels.
Controls
The included RFX900 Transmitter allows you to independently control
the direction and speed of three propellers of the Microblimp gondo-
la. Two of the propellers are situated on the left and right and one
propeller is located in the middle for vertical ascent and descent.
There are 3 user-selectable “Mixing Modes” available on the trans-
mitter. (See Fig. 8) You select your “mixing mode” when you switch
on your transmitter and the mixing mode you choose will be saved in
memory until you make another selection. The position of the Right
joystick at startup controls what mixing mode will be selected. The
factory default mixing mode is “Airplane Style Blimp Mixing”. When
you startup the Transmitter, you can hold the Right joystick to the left
to select “blimp/tank-style mixing” that more closely resembles the
controls of the Plantraco Tri-Turbofan airships. When you startup the
Transmitter, you can hold the Right joystick to the right to select “Air-
plane Style Blimp Mixing” “Flight Simulator” mixing mode is
accessed by pushing the Right stick UP at startup - which will put the
transmitter in to a non transmitting state that is used only when we
want to connect the transmitter to a personal computer for using the
freeware FMS flight simulator software. (The Computer Interface
Cable is available separately). Note that the selected mixing function
will remain in memory, even if the transmitter is switched OFF - This
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can be convenient, but it can also cause confusion if you forget what
“mode” you are in. So if you use the non-transmitting FMS function,
you’ll have to remember to select another mixing mode when you
want to fly your Microblimp - if you forget to do this, it might seem
like your transmitter is not working - you have to remember what
mixing mode you left your transmitter in.
Airplane Style Mixing - Default (or Right Stick to Right)
This style of mixing closely resembles a 3CH model aircraft, except
with a blimp, you can also have “reverse” throttle! The Left stick con-
trols the master throttle rate and direction. The Right stick controls
“ailerons” and “elevator”. If you pull the Right stick towards you, you
will ascend - just like a model R/C aircraft. If you move the Right stick
to the Left and Right, the Microblimp will turn to the Left. or Right
(See Fig 9)
Blimp/Tank Style Mixing - (Right Stick to Left)
This style of mixing closely resembles our Tri-Turbofan Airships, but
now we have full-proportional control. The Left joystick controls the
Left Motor forward and backwards direction and speed. The Right
joystick controls the Right Motor forward and backwards direction
and speed. The middle “Up/Down” motor is controlled by the Right
Joystick motion from Left to Right. That is - you can move the Right
joystick to the Right side to ascend, and to the Left to descend.
(See Fig. 10)
FMS Mode - Selected at startup (Right Stick pushed UP)
Not a true mixing mode - the FMS mode shuts down the radio func-
tions of the transmitter and instead sends signals through the mono-
phonic audio jack on the left side of the transmitter box. A special
cable (available separately - not included) connects the transmitter to
a personal computer with the freeware FMS software installed, and
you can use the Microblimp transmitter as an R/C Flight Sim input
device.
Low Battery Protection
The Lithium Polymer Bahoma battery should not be discharged lower
than about 3 Volts. The Microblimp will ensure that you do not over
discharge your lithium polymer battery, and it will warn you when
your battery is low and needs to be recharged. The Microblimp mea-
sures cell voltage while your are flying, and when the battery voltage
gets low, the Microblimp will halt all controls for about 10 seconds
and will play a 2 note sequence (E-C---E-C). You can fly for about
30 seconds after the first warning, and then the second audible warn-
ing tones will sound, The third warning is the final warning and the
Microblimp will then go into a “deep sleep” mode to protect the cell
from over discharge. Three Strikes and Your Out! Don’t get caught
with the Microblimp high in the gymnasium rafters when this hap-
pens Be aware that the LED will stop blinking, controls are halted,
and the two audible tones - Come down when you hear the first warn-
ing tones. Always remove your Bahoma battery from the Microblimp
and recharge it. If you leave the battery on the Microblimp for too
long (like overnight) you may over discharge and damage the
Bahoma Battery - so be sure to disconnect it and recharge when you
are done playing.
A
TTACHING AND
A
DJUSTING
B
ALLAST
W
EIGHTS
In the small parts bag you will find one of the round stickers is to be
used to attach a small metal washer to the bottom of the balloon. This
washer and the magnetic metal weights serve as the ballast adjust-
ment for the Microblimp. A “ballast” is a weight control device that
is used to create an equilibrium in the buoyancy of the Microblimp.
Neutral Buoyancy is very important for proper operation of the
Microblimp.
Stick the metal washer to the inflated balloon several inches behind
the Microblimp gondola attachment point. Next, magnets are added to
the magnetic washer so that the Microblimp is hovering at a level atti-
tude - neither rising nor falling. If you have added all of the included
ballast weights (magnets), and the Microblimp is still rising, then you
might need to tape a small coin like a dime to the balloon and start
the ballast adjustment all over again. The magnetic weights are main-
ly for fine adjustment of neutral buoyancy. Depending on your alti-
tude, you might need to add extra weight to achieve neutral buoyancy.
Just tape on another coin or paperclip - any small weight works
Achieving neutral buoyancy should only take a minute or so, and will
need to be repeated if you move the saucer to a new location or build-
ing. Ballast adjustments are usually made every day due to minute
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ALL FORWARDS
ALL REVERSE
DOWN
UP
LEFT
RIGHT
Fig 9. Airplane-Style-Blimp Mixing
LEFT MOTOR
FORWARDS
RIGHT MOTOR
FORWARDS
DOWN
UP
Fig 10. Tank/Blimp Style Mixing
RIGHT MOTOR
REVERSE
LEFT MOTOR
REVERSE
CHANNEL 1
CHANNEL 2 (DEFAULT)
CHANNEL 3
TANK/BLIMP STYLE MIXING
AIRPLANE STYLE BLIMP MIXING
FLIGHT SIM MODE (NON XMIT)
Fig. 8 -
Configure Transmitter functions by holding
stick position while switching transmitter ON