User's Manual
Table Of Contents
- Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION
- Chapter 2 INSTALLATION
- Chapter 3 witch Management
- Chapter 4 Basic Switch Configuration
- Chapter 5 File System Operations
- Chapter 6 Cluster Configuration
- Chapter 7 USB Function Configuration
- Chapter 8 Device Management
- Chapter 9 Port Configuration
- Chapter 10 Port Isolation Function Configuration
- Chapter 11 Port Loopback Detection Function Configuration
- Chapter 12 ULDP Function Configuration
- Chapter 13 LLDP Function Operation Configuration
- Chapter 14 Port Channel Configuration
- Chapter 15 MTU Configuration
- Chapter 16 bpdu-tunnel-protocol Configuration
- Chapter 17 DDM Configuration
- Chapter 18 EFM OAM Configuration
- Chapter 19 LLDP-MED
- Chapter 20 PORT SECURITY
- Chapter 21 QSFP+ Port Split and Combination Configuration
- Chapter 22 VLAN Configuration
- Chapter 23 MAC Table Configuration
- Chapter 24 MSTP Configuration
- Chapter 25 QoS Configuration
- Chapter 26 PBR Configuration
- Chapter 27 IPv6 PBR Configuration
- Chapter 28 Flow-based Redirection
- Chapter 29 Egress QoS Configuration
- Chapter 30 Flexible QinQ Configuration
- Chapter 31 Layer 3 Management Configuration
- Chapter 32 ARP Scanning Prevention Function Configuration
- Chapter 33 Prevent ARP, ND Spoofing Configuration
- Chapter 34 ARP GUARD Configuration
- Chapter 35 Gratuitous ARP Configuration
- Chapter 36 DHCP Configuration
- Chapter 37 DHCPv6 Configuration
- Chapter 38 DHCP option 82 Configuration
- Chapter 39 DHCPv6 option37, 38
- Chapter 40 DHCP Snooping Configuration
- Chapter 41 DHCP option 60 and option 43
- Chapter 42 IPv4 Multicast Protocol
- Chapter 43 IPv6 Multicast Protocol
- Chapter 44 Multicast VLAN
- Chapter 45 ACL Configuration
- Chapter 46 Self-defined ACL Configuration
- Chapter 47 802.1x Configuration
- 47.1 Introduction to 802.1x
- 47.2 802.1x Configuration Task List
- 47.3 802.1x Application Example
- 47.4 802.1x Troubleshooting
- Chapter 48 The Number Limitation Function of MAC and IP in Port, VLAN Configuration
- 48.1 Introduction to the Number Limitation Function of MAC and IP in Port, VLAN
- 48.2 The Number Limitation Function of MAC and IP in Port, VLAN Configuration Task Sequence
- 48.3 The Number Limitation Function of MAC and IP in Port, VLAN Typical Examples
- 48.4 The Number Limitation Function of MAC and IP in Port, VLAN Troubleshooting Help
- Chapter 49 Operational Configuration of AM Function
- Chapter 50 Security Feature Configuration
- 50.1 Introduction to Security Feature
- 50.2 Security Feature Configuration
- 50.2.1 Prevent IP Spoofing Function Configuration Task Sequence
- 50.2.2 Prevent TCP Unauthorized Label Attack Function Configuration Task Sequence
- 50.2.3 Anti Port Cheat Function Configuration Task Sequence
- 50.2.4 Prevent TCP Fragment Attack Function Configuration Task Sequence
- 50.2.5 Prevent ICMP Fragment Attack Function Configuration Task Sequence
- 50.3 Security Feature Example
- Chapter 51 TACACS+ Configuration
- Chapter 52 RADIUS Configuration
- Chapter 53 SSL Configuration
- Chapter 54 IPv6 Security RA Configuration
- Chapter 55 VLAN-ACL Configuration
- Chapter 56 MAB Configuration
- Chapter 57 PPPoE Intermediate Agent Configuration
- Chapter 58 SAVI Configuration
- Chapter 59 Captive Portal Authentication
- 59.1 Captive Portal Authentication Configuration
- 59.2 Accounting Function Configuration
- 59.3 Free-resource Configuration
- 59.4 Authentication White-list Configuration
- 59.5 Automatic Page Pushing after Successful Authentication (it is not supported currently)
- 59.6 http-redirect-filter
- 59.7 Portal Non-perception
- 59.8 Portal Escaping
- Chapter 60 VRRP Configuration
- Chapter 61 IPv6 VRRPv3 Configuration
- Chapter 62 MRPP Configuration
- Chapter 63 ULPP Configuration
- Chapter 64 ULSM Configuration
- Chapter 65 Mirror Configuration
- Chapter 66 RSPAN Configuration
- Chapter 67 SNTP Configuration
- Chapter 68 NTP Function Configuration
- Chapter 69 DNSv4/v6 Configuration
- Chapter 70 Summer Time Configuration
- Chapter 71 Monitor and Debug
- Chapter 72 Reload Switch after Specified Time
- Chapter 73 Debugging and Diagnosis for Packets Received and Sent by CPU
- Chapter 74 VSF
- Chapter 75 SWITCH OPERATION
- Chapter 76 TROUBLESHOOTING
- Chapter 77 APPENDIX A
- Chapter 78 GLOSSARY
Configuration Guide of XGS-5240-Series
59-21
ver is inconsistent. This will bring the accounting error. These phenomenons can bring t
he inconvenience to the operations and users.
The portal escaping function provides a good method to solve the above problems.
It can make the user on-line and use the network normally when the portal server or
radius server cannot working normally, and the new user can still access the network.
So the portal escaping includes portal server escaping and radius server escaping.
59.8.1 Portal Server Escaping
1.1.1.29 Introduction to Portal Server Escaping
The principle of portal server escaping function is that: switch probes the portal ser
ver periodically. If the probing is successful, the server status will be configured as UP;
if the probing failed N times (N can be configured), it will change the status of unreac
hable to be DOWN (escaping status), cancel the network authentication limit, allow the
portal user accessing the network without authentication and send the trap and log info
rmation of the status changing. When it probes the server is reachable, it will recover t
he server status to be UP (authentication status), restart the network authentication limit,
reject the user without authentication accessing the network and send the log and trap
information of the status recovering.
The method that switch probes the portal server status is probing the TCP connect
ion: switch launches the TCP connection to the portal server port of the portal server (t
he default is 2000, it can be configured) regularly. If the connection is successful, it me
ans that this portal server is enabled, we consider that the probing is successful and th
e server is reachable (the status is UP); if the connection failed, we consider the probi
ng failed.
Probing interval and maximum number of probing failures: the interval of the probin
g can be configured through the command. The maximum number of probing failures
means that the probing failures before that the server is reachable. One probing failure
does not mean that the server is unreachable; user should view if the number of the
probing failures achieves the configured maximum value. If the number achieves the co
nfigured value, the server can be considered as unreachable; otherwise, the number is
just cumulative. After probing is successful, this number will be cleared to be 0. The pr
obing interval and maximum number of probing failures can be configured through the
command.
The server triggers the following three configurations when the status changes from
reachable to unreachable, the administrator can select through the configuration: