Manual
Table Of Contents
- 1. INTRODUTION
- 2. INSTALLATION
- 3. SWITCH MANAGEMENT
- 4. WEB CONFIGURATION
- 4.1 Main WEB PAGE
- 4.2 System
- 4.3 Simple Network Management Protocol
- 4.4 Port Management
- 4.5 Link Aggregation
- 4.6 VLAN
- 4.7 Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
- 4.8 Quality of Service
- 4.9 Multicast
- 4.10 IEEE 802.1X Network Access Control
- 4.10.1 Understanding IEEE 802.1X Port-Based Authentication
- 4.10.2 802.1X System Configuration
- 4.10.3 802.1X and MAC-Based Authentication Port Configuration
- 4.10.4 802.1X Port Status
- 4.10.5 802.1X and MAC-Based Authentication Statistics
- 4.10.6 Windows Platform RADIUS Server Configuration
- 4.10.7 802.1X Client Configuration
- 4.11 Access Control Lists
- 4.12 Address Table
- 4.13 Port Security (To be Continued)
- 4.14 LLDP
- 4.15 Network Diagnastics
- 4.16 Stacking – SGSW-24040 / SGSW-24040R
- 4.17 Power over Ethernet (SGSW-24040P / SGSW-24040P4)
- 5. COMMAND LINE INTERFACE
- 6. Command Line Mode
- 6.1 System Command
- 6.2 Port Management Command
- 6.3 Link Aggregation Command
- 6.4 VLAN Configuration Command
- 6.5 Spanning Tree Protocol Command
- 6.6 Multicast Configuration Command
- 6.7 Quality of Service Command
- 6.8 802.1x Port Access Control Command
- 6.9 Access Control List Command
- 6.10 MAC Address Table Command
- 6.11 LLDP Command
- 6.12 Stack Management Command
- 6.13 Power over Ethernet Command
- 7. SWITCH OPERATION
- 8. POWER OVER ETHERNET OVERVIEW
- 9. TROUBLE SHOOTING
- APPENDEX A
- APPENDEX B : GLOSSARY
User’s Manual of WGSW-24040 Series
SGSW-24040/24240 Series
110
Switch
Blocking
Listening
Learning
Forwarding
Disable
Figure 4-7-1 STP Port State Transitions
You can modify each port state by using management software. When you enable STP, every port on every switch in the
network goes through the blocking state and then transitions through the states of listening and learning at power up. If properly
configured, each port stabilizes to the forwarding or blocking state. No packets (except BPDUs) are forwarded from, or received
by, STP enabled ports until the forwarding state is enabled for that port.
2. STP Parameters
STP Operation Levels
The Switch allows for two levels of operation: the switch level and the port level. The switch level forms a spanning tree
consisting of links between one or more switches. The port level constructs a spanning tree consisting of groups of one or more
ports. The STP operates in much the same way for both levels.
On the switch level, STP calculates the Bridge Identifier for each switch and then sets the Root
Bridge and the Designated Bridges.
On the port level, STP sets the Root Port and the Designated Ports.
The following are the user-configurable STP parameters for the switch level:
Parameter Description Default Value
Bridge Identifier(Not user
configurable
except by setting priority
below)
A combination of the User-set priority and
the switch’s MAC address.
The Bridge Identifier consists of two parts:
a 16-bit priority and a 48-bit Ethernet MAC
address 32768 + MAC
32768 + MAC