GS-5220-Series (V4) User Manual
Table Of Contents
- 1. INTRODUCTION
- 2. INSTALLATION
- 3. SWITCH MANAGEMENT
- 4. WEB CONFIGURATION
- 4.1 Main Web Page
- 4.2 System
- 4.2.1 Management
- 4.2.1.1 System Information
- 4.2.1.2 IP Configuration
- 4.2.1.3 IP Status
- 4.2.1.4 Users Configuration
- 4.2.1.5 Privilege Levels
- 4.2.1.6 NTP Configuration
- 4.2.1.6.1 System Time Correction Manually
- 4.2.1.7 Time Configuration
- 4.2.1.8 UPnP
- 4.2.1.9 DHCP Relay
- 4.2.1.10 DHCP Relay Statistics
- 4.2.1.11 CPU Load
- 4.2.1.12 System Log
- 4.2.1.13 Detailed Log
- 4.2.1.14 Remote Syslog
- 4.2.1.15 SMTP Configuration
- 4.2.2 Simple Network Management Protocol
- 4.2.3 RMON
- 4.2.4 DHCP server
- 4.2.1 Management
- 4.3 Switching
- 4.3.1 Port Management
- 4.3.2 Link Aggregation
- 4.3.3 VLAN
- 4.3.3.1 VLAN Overview
- 4.3.3.2 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN
- 4.3.3.3 VLAN Port Configuration
- 4.3.3.4 VLAN Membership Status
- 4.3.3.5 VLAN Port Status
- 4.3.3.6 Private VLAN
- 4.3.3.7 Port Isolation
- 4.3.3.8 VLAN setting example:
- 4.3.3.8.1 Two Separate 802.1Q VLANs
- 4.3.3.8.2 VLAN Trunking between two 802.1Q aware switches
- 4.3.3.8.3 Port Isolate
- 4.3.3.9 MAC-based VLAN
- 4.3.3.10 Protocol-based VLAN
- 4.3.3.11 Protocol-based VLAN Membership
- 4.3.4 Spanning Tree Protocol
- 4.3.5 IGMP Snooping
- 4.3.6 MLD Snooping
- 4.3.7 MVR (Multicast VLAN Registration)
- 4.3.8 LLDP
- 4.3.9 MAC Address Table
- 4.3.10 Loop Protection
- 4.3.11 UDLD
- 4.3.12 GVRP
- 4.3.13 Link OAM
- 4.4 Routing
- 4.5 Quality of Service
- 4.6 Security
- 4.7 Power over Ethernet
- 4.8 Ring
- 4.9 ONVIF
- 4.10 Maintenance
- 5. SWITCH OPERATION
- 6. TROUBLESHOOTING
- APPENDIX A: Networking Connection
- APPENDIX B : GLOSSARY
User’s Manual of GS-5220 PoE Series Managed Switch
186
The states a computer will go through to join or to leave a multicast group are shown below:
Figure 4-3-5-4: IGMP State Transitions
IGMP Querier
A router, or multicast-enabled switch, can periodically ask their hosts if they want to receive multicast traffic. If there is more
than one router/switch on the LAN performing IP multicasting, one of these devices is elected “querier” and assumes the
role of querying the LAN for group members. It then propagates the service requests on to any upstream multicast
switch/router to ensure that it will continue to receive the multicast service.
Multicast routers use this information, along with a multicast routing protocol such as
DVMRP or PIM, to support IP multicasting across the Internet.