Switch - Manageable Hub User Manual

ManualsBrandsPlanet Technology ManualsCassette PlayerFGSW-2620VM

User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM

User’s Manual

FGSW-2620VM

24-Port 10/100Mbps + 2 Gigabit TP/SFP

Layer 2 Managed Switch

FGSW-2620PVM

24-Port 10/100Mbps + 2 Gigabit TP/SFP

Managed PoE Switch

Summary of content (185 pages)

PAGE 1
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM User’s Manual FGSW-2620VM 24-Port 10/100Mbps + 2 Gigabit TP/SFP Layer 2 Managed Switch FGSW-2620PVM 24-Port 10/100Mbps + 2 Gigabit TP/SFP Managed PoE Switch
PAGE 2
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Trademarks Copyright © PLANET Technology Corp. 2009. Contents subject to which revision without prior notice. PLANET is a registered trademark of PLANET Technology Corp. All other trademarks belong to their respective owners.
PAGE 3
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................12 1.1 Package Contents ............................................................................................................................... 12 1.2 Product Description............................................................................................................................ 13 1.
PAGE 4
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.2.1.2 Misc Config ........................................................................................................................ 39 4.2.2 IP Configuration ......................................................................................................................... 41 4.2.3 SNMP Configuration.................................................................................................................. 43 4.2.3.1 SNMP Overview.............
PAGE 5
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.5.5 Port Configuration...................................................................................................................... 82 4.6 Trunking ............................................................................................................................................... 84 4.6.1 Aggregator setting ..................................................................................................................... 85 4.6.
PAGE 6
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 6. COMMAND LINE INTERFACE ................................................................................ 128 6.1 Operation Notice ............................................................................................................................... 128 6.2 System Commands........................................................................................................................... 129 show running-config ....................................
PAGE 7
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 6.5.1 Virtual LANs............................................................................................................................. 137 6.5.2 VLAN Mode: Port-based.......................................................................................................... 138 show vlan mode ........................................................................................................................... 138 vlan mode..............................
PAGE 8
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 6.7.5 TFTP Update Firmware ........................................................................................................... 147 copy tftp firmware......................................................................................................................... 147 6.7.6 Restore Configure File............................................................................................................. 147 copy tftp ........
PAGE 9
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM spanning-tree hello-time............................................................................................................... 154 spanning-tree maximum-age ....................................................................................................... 154 spanning-tree priority ................................................................................................................... 155 spanning-tree port path-cost ......................
PAGE 10
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM igmp debug .................................................................................................................................. 161 show igmp .................................................................................................................................... 161 igmp clear_statistics..................................................................................................................... 161 6.15 802.1x Protocol............
PAGE 11
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM show poe ...................................................................................................................................... 170 show poe status ........................................................................................................................... 170 6.18.2 Configure PoE -- System ............................................................................................................. 171 poe limit-mode.................
PAGE 12
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 1.
PAGE 13
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 1.2 Product Description High Performance Wire-Speed Switching The PLANET FGSW-2620VM/ FGSW-2620PVM offer 24 10 / 100Mbps Fast Ethernet ports with 2 Gigabit TP / SFP combo ports (Port-25, 26). These two Gigabit TP / SFP combo ports can be either 1000Base-T for 10/100/1000Mbps or 1000Base-SX/LX through SFP (Small Factor Pluggable) interface.
PAGE 14
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 1.4 Product Features ¾ Physical Port FGSW-2620VM 24-Port 10/100Base-TX RJ-45 interfaces 2-Port Gigabit TP/SFP combo interfaces Reset button for system management FGSW-2620PVM 24-Port 10/100Base-TX RJ-45 with PoE Injector 2-Port Gigabit TP/SFP combo interfaces Reset button for system management 1 RS-232 male DB9 console interface for Switch basic management and setup ¾ Layer 2 Features Complies with the IEEE 802.3, IEEE 802.3u, IEEE 802.
PAGE 15
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM ¾ Multicast IGMP Snooping v1 and v2 IGMP Query mode for Multicast Media application 256 multicast groups ¾ Security Layer 2 / 3 / 4 Access Control List (ACL) IEEE 802.
PAGE 16
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 1.5 Product Specification Product FGSW-2620VM FGSW-2620PVM Hardware Version Version 2 Version 1 10/100Mbps Copper Ports 24 10/ 100Base-TX RJ-45 Auto-MDI/MDI-X ports 1000Mbps Copper Ports 2 10/100/1000Base-T RJ-45 port SFP/mini-GBIC Slots 2 SFP interfaces, shared with Port-25 and Port-26 Switch Architecture Store-and-Forward Switch Fabric 8.8Gbps / non-blocking Switch Throughput 6.
PAGE 17
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Bandwidth control and broadcast storm filter on each port. Display each port’s speed duplex mode, link status, Flow control status. Auto Port Status negotiation status Port-Based VLAN, up to 9 VLAN groups VLAN IEEE 802.1q Tagged Based VLAN , 4K VLAN ID, up to 256 VLAN groups IEEE 802.1d Spanning Tree Spanning Tree IEEE 802.1w Rapid Spanning Tree Static Port Trunk Link Aggregation IEEE 802.
PAGE 18
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Standards Conformance Safety FCC Part 15 Class A, CE IEEE 802.3 10Base-T IEEE 802.3u 100Base-TX/100BASE-FX IEEE 802.3z Gigabit SX/LX IEEE 802.3ab Gigabit 1000Base-T Standards Compliance IEEE 802.3x Flow Control and Back pressure IEEE 802.1d Spanning tree protocol IEEE 802.1w Rapid spanning tree protocol IEEE 802.1p Class of service IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Tagging IEEE 802.1x Port Authentication Network Control • 50 / 125µm or 62.
PAGE 19
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 2. INSTALLATION This section describes the hardware features and installation of the Managed Switch on the desktop or rack mount. For easier management and control of the Managed Switch, familiarize yourself with its display indicators, and ports. Front panel illustrations in this chapter display the unit LED indicators. Before connecting any network device to the Managed Switch, please read this chapter completely. 2.1 Hardware Description 2.1.
PAGE 20
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM ■ Reset button At the left of front panel, the reset button is designed for reboot the Managed Switch without turn off and on the power. The following is the summary table of Reset button functions: Reset Button Pressed and Released Function About 1~3 second Reboot the Managed Switch Reset the Managed Switch to Factory Default configuration.
PAGE 21
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Lit: indicate that the port is operating at 100Mbps. LNK/ACT 100 Green Off: indicate that the port is operating at 10Mbps or 1000Mbps. Blink: indicate that the Switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port. FGSW-2620PVM LED indication Figure 2-4: FGSW-2620PVM LED panel System LED Color PWR Green Function Lights to indicate that the Switch has power.
PAGE 22
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 2.1.3 Switch Rear Panel The rear panel of the Managed Switch indicates an AC inlet power socket, which accepts input power from 100 to 240V AC, 50-60Hz. Figure 2-5 and Figure 2-6 shows the rear panel of the Switch. FGSW-2620VM Rear Panel Figure 2-5: FGSW-2620VM rear panel. FGSW-2620PVM Rear Panel Figure 2-6: FGSW-2620PVM Switch rear panel 1. The device is a power-required device, it means, it will not work till it is powered.
PAGE 23
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 2.2 Install the Switch This section describes how to install the Managed Switch and make connections to it. Please read the following topics and perform the procedures in the order being presented. 2.2.1 Desktop Installation To install the Managed Switch on desktop or shelf, please follows these steps: Step1: Attach the rubber feet to the recessed areas on the bottom of the Managed Switch.
PAGE 24
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 2.2.2 Rack Mounting To install the Managed Switch in a 19-inch standard rack, please follows the instructions described below. Step1: Place the Managed Switch on a hard flat surface, with the front panel positioned towards the front side. Step2: Attach the rack-mount bracket to each side of the Managed Switch with supplied screws attached to the package. Figure 2-8 shows how to attach brackets to one side of the Managed Switch.
PAGE 25
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 2.2.3 Installing the SFP transceiver The sections describe how to insert an SFP transceiver into an SFP slot. The SFP transceivers are hot-pluggable and hot-swappable. You can plug-in and out the transceiver to/from any SFP port without having to power down the Managed Switch. As the Figure 2-10 appears. Figure 2-10: Plug-in the SFP transceiver Approved PLANET SFP Transceivers PLANET Managed switches supports both single mode and multi mode SFP transceiver.
PAGE 26
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM ¾ To connect to 1000Base-LX SFP transceiver, use the single-mode fiber cable-with one side must be male duplex LC connector type. Connect the fiber cable 1. Attach the duplex LC connector on the network cable into the SFP transceiver. 2. Connect the other end of the cable to a device – switches with SFP installed, fiber NIC on a workstation or a Media Converter.. 3. Check the LNK/ACT LED of the SFP slot on the front of the Switch.
PAGE 27
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 3. SWITCH MANAGEMENT This chapter explains the methods that you can use to configure management access to the Managed Switch. It describes the types of management applications and the communication and management protocols that deliver data between your management device (work-station or personal computer) and the system. It also contains information about port connection options.
PAGE 28
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 3.2 Management Access Overview The Managed Switch gives you the flexibility to access and manage it using any or all of the following methods: Web browser interface An external SNMP-based network management application An administration console The administration console and Web browser interface support are embedded in the Managed Switch software and are available for immediate use. Each of these management methods has their own advantages.
PAGE 29
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 3.3 Web Management The Managed Switch offers management features that allow users to manage the Managed Switch from anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer. After you set up your IP address for the switch, you can access the Managed Switch's Web interface applications directly in your Web browser by entering the IP address of the Managed Switch.
PAGE 30
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 3.4 SNMP-Based Network Management You can use an external SNMP-based application to configure and manage the Managed Switch, such as SNMPc Network Manager, HP Openview Network Node Management (NNM) or What’sup Gold. This management method requires the SNMP agent on the switch and the SNMP Network Management Station to use the same community string. This management method, in fact, uses two community strings: the get community string and the set community string.
PAGE 31
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Direct Access Direct access to the administration console is achieved by directly connecting a terminal or a PC equipped with a terminal-emulation program (such as HyperTerminal) to the Managed Switch console (serial) port. When using this management method, a straight DB9 RS-232 cable is required to connect the switch to the PC.
PAGE 32
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 3.6 Protocols The Managed Switch supports the following protocols: Virtual terminal protocols, such as Telnet Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) 3.6.1 Virtual Terminal Protocols A virtual terminal protocol is a software program, such as Telnet, that allows you to establish a management session from a Macintosh, a PC, or a UNIX workstation.
PAGE 33
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4. Web-Based Management This section introduces the configuration and functions of the Web-Based management. 4.1 About Web-based Management The Managed Switch offers management features that allow users to manage the Managed Switch from anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer. The Web-Based Management supports Internet Explorer 6.0.
PAGE 34
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.1.1 Requirements • Workstations of subscribers running Windows 98/ME, NT4.0, 2000/2003/XP, MAC OS9 or later, Linux, UNIX or other platform compatible with TCP/IP protocols. • Workstation installed with Ethernet NIC (Network Card). • Ethernet Port connect ¾ Network cables - Use standard network (UTP) cables with RJ45 connectors. ¾ Above PC installed with WEB Browser and JAVA runtime environment Plug-in. It is recommended to use Internet Explore 6.
PAGE 35
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 1. After entering the username and password, the main screen appears as Figure 4-1-2. Figure 4-1-2: Web main page 2. The Switch Menu on the left of the Web page let you access all the commands and statistics the Switch provides. Now, you can use the Web management interface to continue the switch management or manage the Managed Switch by Web interface.
PAGE 36
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.1.3 Main WEB PAGE The Managed Switch provides a Web-based browser interface for configuring and managing it. This interface allows you to access the Managed Switch using the Web browser of your choice. This chapter describes how to use the Managed Switch’s Web browser interface to configure and manage it.
PAGE 37
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Main Menu Using the onboard web agent, you can define system parameters, manage and control the Managed Switch, and all its ports, or monitor network conditions. Via the Web-Management, the administrator can setup the Managed Switch by select the functions those listed in the Main Function. The screen in Figure 4-1-4 appears. Figure 4-1-4: FGSW Managed Switch Main Functions Menu 4.
PAGE 38
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.2.1 System Information In System information, it has two parts of setting – Basic and Misc Config. We will describe the configure detail in following. 4.2.1.1 Basic The Basic System Info page provides information for the current device information. Basic System Info page helps a switch administrator to identify the model name, firmware / hardware version and MAC address. The screen in Figure 4-2-1 appears.
PAGE 39
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.2.1.2 Misc Config Choose Misc Config from System Information of Managed Switch, the screen in Figure 4-2-2 appears. Figure 4-2-2: Switch Misc Config screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Type the number of seconds that an inactive MAC address remains in the MAC Address Age-out Time Broadcast Storm Filter switch's address table. The value is a multiple of 6. Default is 300 seconds.
PAGE 40
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Mode individual ports. The threshold is the percentage of the port's total bandwidth used by broadcast traffic. When broadcast traffic for a port rises above the threshold you set, broadcast storm control becomes active. The valid threshold values are 1/2, 1/4, 1/8, 1/16 and OFF. Default is “OFF”. To select broadcast storm Filter Packets type. If no packets type by selected, mean can not filter any packets .The Broadcast Storm Filter Mode will show OFF.
PAGE 41
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.2.2 IP Configuration The Managed Switch is a network device which needs to be assigned an IP address for being identified on the network. Users have to decide a means of assigning IP address to the Managed Switch. IP address overview What is an IP address? Each device (such as a computer) which participates in an IP network needs a unique "address" on the network. It's similar to having a US mail address so other people have a know way to send you messages.
PAGE 42
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM The page includes the following fields: Object Description Enable or disable the DHCP client function. When DHCP function is enabled, the Managed Switch will be assigned an IP DHCP address from the network DHCP server. The default IP address will be replaced by the assigned IP address on DHCP server.
PAGE 43
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.2.3 SNMP Configuration 4.2.3.1 SNMP Overview The Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is an application layer protocol that facilitates the exchange of management information between network devices. It is part of the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) protocol suite. SNMP enables network administrators to manage network performance, find and solve network problems, and plan for network growth.
PAGE 44
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM agents and NMSs. SNMP is the Internet community's de facto standard management protocol. SNMP Operations SNMP itself is a simple request/response protocol. NMSs can send multiple requests without receiving a response. 。 Get -- Allows the NMS to retrieve an object instance from the agent. 。 Set -- Allows the NMS to set values for object instances within an agent. 。 Trap -- Used by the agent to asynchronously inform the NMS of some event.
PAGE 45
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM • System Location The physical location of this node (e.g., telephone closet, 3rd floor). The allowed string length is 0 to 255, and the allowed content is the ASCII characters from 32 to 126. • System Contact The textual identification of the contact person for this managed node, together with information on how to contact this person. The allowed string length is 0 to 255, and the allowed content is the ASCII characters from 32 to 126.
PAGE 46
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.2.3.4 Trap Managers A trap manager is a management station that receives the trap messages generated by the switch. If no trap manager is defined, no traps will be issued. To define a management station as a trap manager, assign an IP address, enter the SNMP community strings, and select the SNMP trap version.
PAGE 47
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.2.4 Syslog Setting This page allows the user to decide whether to send the system event log, and select the mode which the system event log will be sent to client only, server only, or both client and server. What kind of event log will be issued to the client/server depends on the selection on the Log Level tab. There are five types of event available to be issued as the event log.
PAGE 48
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM The system log will only be sent to the remote system log server with its IP assigned. The page includes the following fields: Object Description Assign the system log server IP address to which the log will be sent. Syslog Server IP Never send syslog message to syslog serverme, and Max Age None : Log Level Major: All : parameters of the root bridge, regardless of how it is configured.
PAGE 49
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.2.5.2 HTTP Firmware Upgrade The HTTP Firmware Upgrade page contains fields for downloading system image files from the Local File browser to the device. The Web Firmware Upgrade screen in Figure 4-2-10 appears. Figure 4-2-10: HTTP Firmware Upgrade interface To open Firmware Upgrade screen perform the folling: 1. Click System -> Web Firmware Upgrade. 2. The Firmware Upgrade screen is displayed as in Figure 4-2-10. 3.
PAGE 50
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.2.6 Configuration Backup 4.2.6.1 TFTP Restore Configuration You can restore a previous backup configuration from the TFTP server to recover the settings. Before doing that, you must locate the image file on the TFTP server first and the Managed Switch will download back the flash image. Figure 4-2-11: Configuration Restore interface The page includes the following fields: Object Description TFTP Server IP Address: Type in the TFTP server IP.
PAGE 51
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.2.6.2 TFTP Backup Configuration You can back up the current configuration from flash ROM to the TFTP server for the purpose of recovering the configuration later. It helps you to avoid wasting time on configuring the settings by backing up the configuration. Figure 4-2-12: Configuration Backup interface The page includes the following fields: Object Description TFTP Server IP Address: Type in the TFTP server IP. Backup File Name: Type in the file name.
PAGE 52
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.2.7 Factory Default Reset switch to default configuration. Click Default to reset all configurations to the default value. Figure 4-2-13: Factory Default interface 4.2.8 System Reboot Reboot the switch in software reset. Click Reboot to reboot the system.
PAGE 53
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.3 Port Configuration 4.3.1 Port Control In Port control you can configure the settings of each port to control the connection parameters, and the status of each port is listed beneath. Figure 4-3-1: Port Control interface The page includes the following fields: Object Port: State: Description Use the scroll bar and click on the port number to choose the port to be configured. Current port state. The port can be set to disable or enable mode.
PAGE 54
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Port-1 ~ Port-24, supports by-port ingress and egress rate control. For example, assume port 1 is 10Mbps, users can set its effective egress rate at 1Mbps and ingress rate at 500Kbps. Device will perform flow control or backpressure to confine the ingress rate to meet the specified rate. Ingress: Type the port effective ingress rate. Rate Control: The valid range is 0 ~ 8000. The unit is 128K. (Unit: 128KBbps) 0: disable rate control.
PAGE 55
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.3.2 Port Status This page displays current port configurations and operating status - it is a ports’ configurations summary table. Via the summary table, you can know status of each port clear at a glance, like Port Link Up/Link Down status, negotiation, Link Speed, Rate Control, Duplex mode and Flow Control.
PAGE 56
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.3.3 Port Statistics The following chart provides the current statistic information which displays the real-time packet transfer status for each port. The user might use the information to plan and implement the network, or check and find the problem when the collision or heavy traffic occurs. Figure 4-3-3: Port Statistics interface The page includes the following fields: Object Description Port: The port number.
PAGE 57
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM The counts of receiving good packets (including undersize [less than 64 octets], Rx Bad Packet: oversize, CRC error, fragments and jabbers) via this port. Tx Abort Packet: The aborted packet while transmitting. Packet Collision: The counts of collision packet. Packet Dropped: The counts of dropped packet. Rx Bcast Packet: The counts of broadcast packet. Rx Mcast Packet: The counts of multicast packet. 4.3.
PAGE 58
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Figure 4-3-5: Port Sniffer interface The page includes the following fields: Object Description Select a sniffer mode: • Disable • Rx Sniffer Type: • Tx • Both It’ means Analysis port can be used to see the traffic on another port you want to Analysis (Monitoring) Port: monitor. You can connect Analysis port to LAN analyzer or netxray. The port you want to monitor. The monitor port traffic will be copied to Analysis port.
PAGE 59
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.4 VLAN configuration 4.4.1 VLAN Overview A Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) is a network topology configured according to a logical scheme rather than the physical layout. VLAN can be used to combine any collection of LAN segments into an autonomous user group that appears as a single LAN. VLAN also logically segment the network into different broadcast domains so that packets are forwarded only between ports within the VLAN.
PAGE 60
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM that are members of the VLAN. Any port can be configured as either tagging or untagging. The untagging feature of IEEE 802.1Q VLAN allows VLAN to work with legacy switches that don't recognize VLAN tags in packet headers. The tagging feature allows VLAN to span multiple 802.1Q-compliant switches through a single physical connection and allows Spanning Tree to be enabled on all ports and work normally. Any port can be configured as either tagging or untagging.
PAGE 61
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Adding an IEEE802.1Q Tag Original Ethernet Dest. Addr. Src. Addr. Length/E. type Dest. Addr. Src. Addr. E. type Data Tag Old CRC Length/E. type Data New CRC New Tagged Packet Priority CFI VLAN ID Port VLAN ID Packets that are tagged (are carrying the 802.1Q VID information) can be transmitted from one 802.1Q compliant network device to another with the VLAN information intact. This allows 802.
PAGE 62
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM group settings. VLAN settings will automatically change in conjunction with the change of the port link aggregation group settings. 4.4.2 Static VLAN Configuration A Virtual LAN (VLAN) is a logical network grouping that limits the broadcast domain. It allows you to isolate network traffic so only members of the VLAN receive traffic from the same VLAN members.
PAGE 63
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.4.3 Port-based VLAN Packets can go among only members of the same VLAN group. Note all unselected ports are treated as belonging to another single VLAN. If the port-based VLAN enabled, the VLAN-tagging is ignored.
PAGE 64
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Figure 4-4-3: Static VLAN interface The page includes the following fields: Object Description Use this optional field to specify a name for the VLAN. It can be up to 16 VLAN Name Group ID Port alphanumeric characters long, including blanks. You can configure the ID number of the VLAN by this item. This field is used to add VLANs one at a time. The VLAN group ID and available range is 2-4094. Indicate port 1 to port 26.
PAGE 65
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.4.4 802.1Q VLAN Tagged-based VLAN is an IEEE 802.1Q specification standard. Therefore, it is possible to create a VLAN across devices from different switch venders. IEEE 802.1Q VLAN uses a technique to insert a "tag" into the Ethernet frames. Tag contains a VLAN Identifier (VID) that indicates the VLAN numbers. You can create and delete Tag-based VLAN. There are 256 VLAN groups to provide configure. Enable 802.
PAGE 66
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.4.4.1 VLAN Group Configuration VLAN Group Configuration Figure 4-4-4: VLAN Group Configuration interface 1. Click the hyperlink "VLAN” \ “Static VLAN" to enter the VLAN configuration interface. 2. Select “802.1Q” at the VLAN Operation Mode, to enable the 802.1Q VLAN function. 3. Click Add to create a new VLAN group or Edit to management exist VLAN groups. Then the VLAN Group column appears. 4. Input a VLAN group ID and available range is 2-4094.
PAGE 67
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Figure 4-4-5: VLAN Group Configuration interface 5. Select specific port as member port and the screen in Figure 4-4-6 appears. Figure 4-4-6: 802.
PAGE 68
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM The page includes the following fields: Object VLAN Name Description Use this optional field to specify a name for the VLAN. It can be up to 16 alphanumeric characters long, including blanks. You can configure the ID number of the VLAN by this item. This field is used to VLAN ID add VLANs one at a time. The VLAN group ID and available range is 2-4094. Port Indicate port 1 to port 26. Untag Packets forwarded by the interface are untagged.
PAGE 69
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.4.4.2 VLAN Filter 802.1Q VLAN Port Configuration This page is used for configuring the Switch port VLAN. The VLAN per Port Configuration page contains fields for managing ports that are part of a VLAN. The port default VLAN ID (PVID) is configured on the VLAN Port Configuration page. All untagged packets arriving to the device are tagged by the ports PVID. This section provides 802.
PAGE 70
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM VLAN ID is 1. The VLAN ID must as same as the VLAN ID that the port belong to VLAN group, or the untagged traffic will be dropped. Ingress Filtering 1 Ingress filtering lets frames belonging to a specific VLAN to be forwarded if the port belongs to that VLAN. Enable: Forward only packets with VID matching this port's configured VID. Disable: Disable Ingress filter function. Drop untagged frame. Disable: Acceptable all Packet.
PAGE 71
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.4.5 Q-in-Q VLAN ■ IEEE 802.1Q Tunneling (Q-in-Q) IEEE 802.1Q Tunneling (QinQ) is designed for service providers carrying traffic for multiple customers across their networks. QinQ tunneling is used to maintain customer-specific VLAN and Layer 2 protocol configurations even when different customers use the same internal VLAN IDs.
PAGE 72
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.4.5.1 Q-in-Q Port Setting The QinQ VLAN \ QinQ Port Setting screen in Figure 4-4-8 appears. Figure 4-4-8: Q-in-Q Port Setting interface The page includes the following fields: Object Description Enable: Sets the Managed Switch to QinQ mode, and allows the QinQ tunnel port to be configured. QinQ Disable: The Managed Switch operates in its normal VLAN mode. The default is for the Managed Switch to function in Disable mode.
PAGE 73
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Cancel: Configures IEEE 802.1Q tunneling (QinQ) for a client access port to segregate and preserve customer VLAN IDs for traffic crossing the service provider network. 4.4.5.2 Q-in-Q Tunnel Setting Business customers of service providers often have specific requirements for VLAN IDs and the number of VLANs to be supported.
PAGE 74
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.5 Rapid Spanning Tree The Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) is an evolution of the Spanning Tree Protocol and provides for faster spanning tree convergence after a topology change. The system also supports STP and the system will auto-detect the connected device that is running STP or RSTP protocol. 4.5.1 Theory The Spanning Tree protocol can be used to detect and disable network loops, and to provide backup links between switches, bridges or routers.
PAGE 75
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM The port identifier of the transmitting port. The switch sends BPDUs to communicate and construct the spanning-tree topology. All switches connected to the LAN on which the packet is transmitted will receive the BPDU. BPDUs are not directly forwarded by the switch, but the receiving switch uses the information in the frame to calculate a BPDU, and, if the topology changes, initiates a BPDU transmission.
PAGE 76
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM A port transitions from one state to another as follows: From initialization (switch boot) to blocking. From blocking to listening or to disabled. From listening to learning or to disabled. From learning to forwarding or to disabled. From forwarding to disabled. From disabled to blocking.
PAGE 77
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.5.2 STP Parameters STP Operation Levels The Switch allows for two levels of operation: the switch level and the port level. The switch level forms a spanning tree consisting of links between one or more switches. The port level constructs a spanning tree consisting of groups of one or more ports. The STP operates in much the same way for both levels.
PAGE 78
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Port Cost A value used by STP to evaluate paths – 200,000-100Mbps Fast Ethernet ports STP calculates path costs and selects the 20,000-1000Mbps Gigabit Ethernet path with the minimum cost as the active ports path. 0 - Auto Default Spanning-Tree Configuration Feature Default Value Enable state STP disabled for all ports Port priority 128 Port cost 0 Bridge Priority 32,768 The Hello Time cannot be longer than the Max. Age.
PAGE 79
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM LAN 1 Portcast = 19 A Port 3 Bridge ID = 15 Port 1 Port 2 Portcast = 4 Portcast = 4 Portcast = 4 B Portcast = 4 C Port 1 Port 1 Bridge ID = 30 Port 2 Bridge ID = 20 Port 3 Portcast = 19 Port 2 Portcast = 19 Port 3 Portcast = 19 LAN 2 LAN 3 Figure 4-5-2: Before Applying the STA Rules In this example, only the default STP values are used.
PAGE 80
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.5.4 RSTP System Configuration This section provides RSTP-System Configuration from the Switch, the screen in Figure 4-5-4 appears. The user can view spanning tree information of Root Bridge. The user can modify RSTP state. After modification, click Apply .
PAGE 81
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM The number of seconds a port waits before changing from its Rapid Forward Delay Time Spanning-Tree Protocol learning and listening states to the forwarding state. (4-30): Enter a value between 4 through 30. Follow the rule as below to configure the MAX Age, Hello Time, and Forward Delay Time. 2 x (Forward Delay Time value –1) > = Max Age value >= 2 x (Hello Time value +1).
PAGE 82
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM • Maximum Age Path Cost to the Designated Root for the Root Bridge. • Hello Time Minimum time between transmissions of Configuration BPDUs. • Forward Delay Derived value of the Root Port Bridge Forward Delay parameter. 4.5.5 Port Configuration This web page provides the port configuration interface for RSTP. You can assign higher or lower priority to each port.
PAGE 83
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Decide which port should be blocked by setting its priority as the lowest. Enter a number between 0 and 240. Priority: The value of priority must be the multiple of 16. The rapid state transitions possible within RSTP are dependent upon whether the port concerned can only be connected to exactly another bridge (i.e. it is served by a point-to-point LAN segment), or can be connected to two or more bridges (i.e. it is served by a shared medium LAN segment).
PAGE 84
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.6 Trunking Port trunking is the combination of several ports or network cables to expand the connection speed beyond the limits of any one single port or network cable.
PAGE 85
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.6.1 Aggregator setting This section provides Port Trunk-Aggregator Setting of each port from the Managed Switch, the screen in Figure 4-6-1 appears. Figure 4-6-1: Port Trunk—Aggregator setting interface (two ports are added to the left field with LACP enabled) The page includes the following fields: Object Description A value which is used to identify the active LACP.
PAGE 86
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM This column field allows the user to type in the total number of active port up to four. With LACP static trunk group, e.g. you assign four ports to be the Work ports: members of a trunk group whose work ports column field is set as two; the exceed ports are standby/redundant ports and can be aggregated if working ports fail. If it is a static trunk group (non-LACP), the number of work ports must equal the total number of group member ports.
PAGE 87
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Figure 4-6-3: Static Trunking Group information The page includes the following fields: Object Group Key: Description This is a read-only column field that displays the trunk group ID. This is a read-only column field that displays the members of this static trunk Port Member: group. LACP enabled Having set up the aggregator setting with LACP enabled, you will see the trunking group information between two switches on the tab of Aggregator Information.
PAGE 88
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Figure 4-6-4: Aggregation Information of Switch 1 5. Click on the tab of Aggregator Information to check the trunked group information as the illustration shown above after the two switches configured. Switch 2 configuration 6. Set System Priority of the trunk group. For example: 32768. 7. Select a trunk group ID by pull down the drop-down menu bar. 8. Enable LACP. 9.
PAGE 89
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Figure 4-6-5: Switch 2 configuration interface 10. Click on the tab of Aggregator Information to check the trunked group information as the illustration shown above after the two switches configured.
PAGE 90
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.6.3 State Activity Having set up the LACP aggregator on the tab of Aggregator Setting, you can configure the state activity for the members of the LACP trunk group. You can tick or cancel the checkbox beside the state label. When you remove the tick mark of the port and click Apply , the port state activity will change to Passive.
PAGE 91
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Figure 4-6-8: State Activity of Switch 2 A link having two passive LACP nodes will not perform dynamic LACP trunk because both ports are waiting for an LACP protocol packet from the opposite device.
PAGE 92
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.7 Forwarding and Filtering The frames of Ethernet Packets contain a MAC address (SMAC address), which shows the MAC address of the equipment sending the frame. The SMAC address is used by the switch to automatically update the MAC table with these dynamic MAC addresses. Dynamic entries are removed from the MAC table if no frames with the corresponding SMAC address have been seen after a configurable age time. 4.7.
PAGE 93
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.7.2 Static MAC Table You can add a static MAC address that remains in the switch's address table regardless of whether the device is physically connected to the switch. This saves the switch from having to re-learn a device's MAC address when the disconnected or powered-off device is active on the network again. Via this interface, you can add / modify / delete a static MAC address.
PAGE 94
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.7.3 MAC Filtering By filtering MAC address, the switch can easily filter the pre-configured MAC address and reduce the un-safety. You can add and delete filtering MAC address. Figure 4-7-3: MAC Filtering interface The page includes the following fields: Object Description MAC Address: Enter the MAC address that you want to filter. VLAN ID: The VLAN ID for the entry.
PAGE 95
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.8 IGMP Snooping 4.8.1 Theory The Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) lets host and routers share information about multicast groups memberships. IGMP snooping is a switch feature that monitors the exchange of IGMP messages and copies them to the CPU for feature processing. The overall purpose of IGMP Snooping is to limit the forwarding of multicast frames to only ports that are a member of the multicast group.
PAGE 96
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Figure 4-8-2: Multicast flooding Figure 4-8-3: IGMP Snooping multicast stream control 96
PAGE 97
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM IGMP Versions 1 and 2 Multicast groups allow members to join or leave at any time. IGMP provides the method for members and multicast routers to communicate when joining or leaving a multicast group. IGMP version 1 is defined in RFC 1112. It has a fixed packet size and no optional data. The format of an IGMP packet is shown below: IGMP Message Format Octets 0 8 Type 16 31 Response Time Checksum Group Address (all zeros if this is a query).
PAGE 98
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM The states a computer will go through to join or to leave a multicast group are shown below: Non-Member Leave Group (Stop Timer) Delaying Member Leave Group Join Group (Send Report, Start Timer) Query Received (Start Timer) Report Received (Stop Timer) Idle Member Timer Expried (Send report) Figure 4-8-4: IGMP State Transitions IGMP Querier – A router, or multicast-enabled switch, can periodically ask their hosts if they want to receive multicast traf
PAGE 99
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.8.2 IGMP Configuration The Switch support IP multicast, you can enable IGMP protocol on web management’s switch setting advanced page, then the IGMP snooping information displays. IP multicast addresses range are from 224.0.0.0 through 239.255.255.255. Figure 4-8-5: IGMP Configuration interface The page includes the following fields: Object Description IGMP Protocol: Enable or disable the IGMP protocol.
PAGE 100
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.9 QoS Configuration 4.9.1 Understand QOS Quality of Service (QoS) is an advanced traffic prioritization feature that allows you to establish control over network traffic. QoS enables you to assign various grades of network service to different types of traffic, such as multi-media, video, protocol-specific, time critical, and file-backup traffic. QoS reduces bandwidth limitations, delay, loss, and jitter.
PAGE 101
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.9.2 QoS Configuration QoS settings allow customization of packet priority in order to facilitate delivery of data traffic that might be affected by latency problems. When CoS / 802.1p Tag Priority is applied, the Switch recognizes 802.1Q VLAN tag packets and extracts the VLAN tagged packets with User Priority value. 802.1Q Tag and 802.
PAGE 102
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM The table includes the following fields: Object Description First Come First Service The sequence of packets sent is depend on arrival order. All High before Low The high priority packets sent before low priority packets. Select the preference given to packets in the switch's higher-priority queue. These options represent the number of higher priority packets sent before one lower priority packet is sent.
PAGE 103
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.9.2.2 QoS PerPort Configuration Configure the priority level for each port. With the drop-down selection item of Priority Type above being selected as Port-based, this control item will then be available to set the queuing policy for each port. Figure 4-9-3: QoS Configuration – Port-Based Priority The table includes the following fields: Object Port Number: Description Indicate port 1 to port 26. Each port has 8 priority levels—0~7 or Disable to be chosen.
PAGE 104
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.9.3 TOS/DSCP TOS/DSCP priority is obtained through a 6-bit Type-of-Service (TOS) or Differentiated Service Code Point (DSCP) to 3-bit priority mapping. The Type of Service (TOS) octet in the IPv4 header is divided into three parts; Precedence (3 bits), TOS (4 bits), and MBZ (1 bit).
PAGE 105
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.9.3.1 TOS/DSCP Configuration The TOS/DSCP page provides fields for defining output queue to specific DSCP fields. When TCP/IP’s TOS/DSCP mode is applied, the Managed Switch recognizes TCP/IP Differentiated Service Codepoint (DSCP) priority information from the DS-field defined in RFC2474.
PAGE 106
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.9.3.2 TOS/DSCP Port Configuration Set up IP TOS / DSCP mapping to 802.1p priority when receiving IPv4/IPv6 packets, the Managed Switch allow to by port configuring the QoS Status. This TOS/DSCP Port Configuration page is to configure the IP TOS/DSCP mapping on the port and display the current port status. The screen in Figure 4-9-6 appears.
PAGE 107
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.10 Access Control List The Access Control List (ACL) is a concept in computer security used to enforce privilege separation. It is a means of determining the appropriate access rights to a given object depending on certain aspects of the process that is making the request, principally the process's user identifier.
PAGE 108
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Deny: Drop packet. VLAN Any / VID. Any Any: Any VLAN id. VID: 1~4094. A certain VLAN id. Packet Type IPv4 / Non-IPv4 / Binding IPv4 IPv4: Set Ipv4 packet field. Non-IPv4: Set non-Ipv4 packet field. Binding: Set binding entry. Src IP Address Set this field if Packet Type is IPv4, else ignore. Any Any / IP and Mask Any: Any IP address. IP : A certain IP address. Mask: ***.***.***.
PAGE 109
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Set this field if Packet Type is IPv4, else ignore. Port 0~65535 If UDP port not find in UDP field, you can direct assign number. Port Id Source port id, from 1~26, 0 means don’t care. Current List You create ACL and Binding groups. 0 Non-IPv4 ACL In ※Packet Type / Binding box should select ※Non-IPv4 Object Description Default Vaule Group ID 1 ~ 247 (max. 247 ACL group) Action Permit / Deny. Permit Permit: Permit packet cross switch.
PAGE 110
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Action Permit / Deny. Permit Permit : Permit packet cross switch. Deny: Drop packet. VLAN Any / VID. Any Any: Any Vlan id. VID: 1~4094. A certain vlan id. Packet Type IPv4 / Non-IPv4 / Binding IPv4 IPv4: Set Ipv4 packet field. Non-IPv4: Set non-Ipv4 packet field. Binding: Set binding entry. MAC Address **:**:**:**:**:** 00:11:22:33:44:55 * is represent a digit from 0~9 and A~F, *** is range from 0 to FF. IP Address ***.***.***.*** 0.0.
PAGE 111
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.11 MAC Limit MAC limit allows users to set a maximum number of MAC addresses to be stored in the MAC address table. The MAC addresses chosen to be stored in MAC address table is the result of first-come-first-save policy. Once a MAC address is stored in the MAC address table, it stays in until it is aged out. When an “opening” is available, the switch stored the first new MAC address it sees in that opening.
PAGE 112
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.11.2 MAC Limit Port Status This table displays current MAC Limit status of each port. Figure 4-11-2 : MAC Limit – MAC Limit Port Status The page includes the following fields: Object Description Port Number Indicate port 1 to port 26. Limit Display the current MAC Limit configuration and status of each port.
PAGE 113
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.12 802.1X Configuration 802.1x is an IEEE authentication specification which prevents the client from accessing a wireless access point or wired switch until it provides authority, like the user name and password that are verified by an authentication server (such as RADIUS server). 4.12.1 Understanding IEEE 802.1X Port-Based Authentication The IEEE 802.
PAGE 114
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM exchanged between the RADIUS server and one or more RADIUS clients. z Switch (802.1X device)—controls the physical access to the network based on the authentication status of the client. The switch acts as an intermediary (proxy) between the client and the authentication server, requesting identity information from the client, verifying that information with the authentication server, and relaying a response to the client.
PAGE 115
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Figure 4-12-2: EAP message exchange Ports in Authorized and Unauthorized States The switch port state determines whether or not the client is granted access to the network. The port starts in the unauthorized state. While in this state, the port disallows all ingress and egress traffic except for 802.1X protocol packets.
PAGE 116
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.12.2 System Configuration 802.1x makes use of the physical access characteristics of IEEE802 LAN infrastructures in order to provide a means of authenticating and authorizing devices attached to a LAN port that has point-to-point connection characteristics, and of preventing access to that port in cases in which the authentication and authorization process fails. To enable 802.
PAGE 117
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM The page includes the following fields: Object Description IEEE 802.1x Protocol: Enable or disable 802.1x protocol. Radius Server IP: Assign the RADIUS Server IP address. Set the UDP destination port for authentication requests to the specified RADIUS Server Port: Server. Set the UDP destination port for accounting requests to the specified RADIUS Accounting Port: Server.
PAGE 118
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.12.3 802.1x Port Configuration In this page, you can select the specific port and configure the authorization state. The state provides No Authorization, Force Authorized, Force unauthorized, and Authorize. Figure 4-12-5: 802.1x Per Port Setting interface The page includes the following fields: Object Description FU (Force Unauthorized) The specified port is required to be held in the unauthorized state.
PAGE 119
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.12.4 Misc Configuration In this page, you can change the default configuration for the 802.1x standard: Figure 4-12-6: 802.1x Misc Configuration interface The page includes the following fields: Object Description Used to define periods of time during which it will not attempt to acquire a Quiet Period: supplicant. Default time is 60 seconds. Set the period the port waits for retransmit next EAPOL PDU during an TX Period: authentication session.
PAGE 120
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.13 Power Over Ethernet (FGSW-2620PVM) Providing up to 24 PoE, in-line power interface, the FGSW-2620PVM PoE Switch can easily build a power central-controlled IP phone system, IP Camera system, AP group for the enterprise. For instance, 24 camera / AP can be easily installed around the corner in the company for surveillance demands or build a wireless roaming environment in the office.
PAGE 121
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 4.13.2 Power Management: In a power over Ethernet system, operating power is applied from a power source (PSU-power supply unit) over the LAN infrastructure to powered devices (PDs), which are connected to ports. Under some conditions, the total output power required by PDs can exceed the maximum available power provided by the PSU.
PAGE 122
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM The page includes the following fields: Object Description PoE PSU Status PoE PSU Status shows status of power supply for PoE output. PoE Temperature Unit 1 Display the current operating temperature of PoE chip unit 1. The unit 1 is in charge of PoE Port-1~Port-12 PoE Temperature Unit 2 Display the current operating temperature of PoE chip unit 2.
PAGE 123
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM PD Classifications A PD may be classified by the PSE based on the classification information provided by the PD. The intent of PD classification is to provide information about the maximum power required by the PD during operation. Class 0 is the default for PDs. However, to improve power management at the PSE, the PD may opt to provide a signature for Class 1 to 3. The PD is classified based on power.
PAGE 124
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 5. CONSOLE MANAGEMENT The chapter is for model FGSW-2620PVM only. The PLANET FGSW-2620PVM is equipped with a RS-232 DB9 connector as default, however, the FGSW-2620VM doesn’t. But both of the two models support telnet management. 5.1 Login in the Console Interface To configure the system via console mode, connect a serial cable to a COM port on a PC or notebook computer and to RJ-45 type serial (console) port of the Managed Switch.
PAGE 125
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 1. For security reason, please change and memorize the new username and password after this first setup. Username Max: 6, Min: 1 characters. Password Max: 6, Min: 1 characters. 2. Only accept command in lowercase letter under console interface. 5.2 Configure IP address The FGSW-2620PVM Managed Switch is shipped with default IP address as following. IP Address : 192.168.0.100 Subnet Mask : 255.255.255.
PAGE 126
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Configure IP address 1. On “Switch(config)# ” prompt, enter the following command and press . As show in Figure 5-2-2. Switch(config)# ip address 192.168.1.100 255.255.255.0 Switch(config)# ip default-gateway 192.168.1.1 The previous command would apply the follow settings for the Switch. IP: 192.168.1.100 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 Gateway: 192.168.1.1 Figure 5-2-2: Set IP address screen 2. Repeat Step 1 to check if the IP address is changed.
PAGE 127
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 5.3 Commands Level The following table lists the CLI commands and description. Modes Access Method Prompt Exit Method About This Mode1 The user commands available at the user level are a subset of User EXEC Begin a session with your switch. Enter logout or switch> quit. those available at the privileged level. Use this mode to: • Perform basic tests. • Display system information. The privileged command is the advanced mode.
PAGE 128
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 6. COMMAND LINE INTERFACE 6.1 Operation Notice To enter the “configuration” mode, you need to be in the privileged mode, and then types in the command configure: Switch# configure Switch (config) # 6.1.1. Command Line Editing Keys Function -B ; ← Moves the cursor back one character. -D Deletes the character at the cursor. -E Jumps to the end of the current command line. -F ; → Moves the cursor forward one character.
PAGE 129
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 6.1.2. Command Help You may enter ? at any command mode, and the CLI will return possible commands at that point, along with some description of 6.2 System Commands show running-config Description: Display the running configuration of the switch. copy running-config startup-config Description: Backup the switch configurations. erase startup-config Description: Reset to default factory settings at next boot time.
PAGE 130
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 6.3 Switch Static Configuration 6.3.1 Port Configuration and show status port state Turn the port state on or off. Syntax: port state [] Parameters: specifies the ports to be turn on or off. If not entered, all ports are turn on or off. port nego Description: Set port negotiation. Syntax port nego [] Parameters: specifies the ports to be set.If not entered, all ports are set.
PAGE 131
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM port rate Description: Set port effective ingress or egress rate. Syntax: port rate <0..8000> [] Parameters: <0..8000> specifies the ingress or egress rate.<0..8000> specifies the ports to be set. If not entered, all ports are set. port priority Description: Set port priority. Syntax: port priority [] Parameters: specifies the ports to be set.
PAGE 132
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Port 2 Information ---------------------------------------------------------------------State: on Link: down Trunking: none VLAN: DEFAULT Priority: disable Security: off ---------------------------------------------------------------------Port 3 Information ---------------------------------------------------------------------State: on Link: down --More-- show port statistics Description: Show port statistics, including TxGoodPkt, TxBadPkt, RxGoodPkt, RxBadP
PAGE 133
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM show port protection Description: Show protected port information.
PAGE 134
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 6.4 Trunk Configuration Trunk allows the switch to combine ports so that they function like a single high-speed link. It can be used to increase the bandwidth to some devices to provide a high-speed link. For example, trunk is useful when making connections between switches or connecting servers to the switch. Trunk can also provide a redundant link for fault tolerance. If one link in the trunk failed, the switch can balance the traffic among the remaining links.
PAGE 135
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM no trunk Description: Delete an existing trunk group. Syntax: no trunk Parameters: specifies the trunk group to be deleted 6.4.2 LACP Command [no] lacp Description: Enable/disable LACP. lacp system-priority Description: Set LACP system priority. Syntax: lacp system-priority <1..65535> Parameters: <1..65535> specifies the LACP system priority. no lacp system-priority Description: Set LACP system priority to the default value 32768.
PAGE 136
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM show lacp agg Description: Show LACP aggregator information. Syntax: show lacp agg Parameters: specifies the trunk group to be shown. show lacp port Description: Show LACP information by port. Syntax: show lacp port Parameters: specifies the port to be shown. If VLAN group exist, all of the members of static trunk group must be in same VLAN group.
PAGE 137
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 6.5 VLAN Configuration 6.5.1 Virtual LANs A Virtual LAN (VLAN) is a logical network group that limits the broadcast domain. It allows you to isolate network traffic so only members of the VLAN receive traffic from the same VLAN members. Basically, creating a VLAN within a switch is logically equivalent of reconnecting a group of network devices to another Layer 2 switch. However, all the network devices are still plugged into the same switch physically.
PAGE 138
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM configuration is tag-based (802.1Q) VLAN. In the 802.1Q VLAN, initially, all ports on the switch belong to default VLAN, VID is 1. You cannot delete the default VLAN group in 802.1Q VLAN mode. 6.5.2 VLAN Mode: Port-based Packets can go among only members of the same VLAN group. Note all unselected ports are treated as belonging to another single VLAN. If the port-based VLAN enabled, the VLAN-tagging is ignored.
PAGE 139
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 6.5.3 Advanced 802.1Q VLAN Configuration Ingress filters configuration When a packet was received on a port, you can govern the switch to drop it or not if it is an untagged packet. Furthermore, if the received packet is tagged but not belonging to the same VALN group of the receiving port, you can also control the switch to forward or drop the packet.
PAGE 140
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM no vlan Description: Delete VLAN entry. Syntax: no vlan <1-4094> Parameters: <1-4094> specifies the VLAN id or group id (if port based VLAN). e.g. no vlan 1 show vlan Description: Show VLAN entry information. Syntax: show vlan [<1-4094>] Parameters: <1-4094> specifies the VLAN id, null means all valid entries. e.g.
PAGE 141
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Switch(config)# show vlan 1 VLAN :1 Type : Static Creation Time (sec.
PAGE 142
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM e.g. Switch(config)# show vlan pvid Port | PVID -----------+------Port1 | 1 Port2 | 1 Port3 | 1 Port4 | 1 Port5 | 1 Port6 | 1 Port7 | 1 Port8 | 1 Port9 | 1 Port10 | 1 Port11 | 1 Port12 | 1 Port13 | 1 Port14 | 1 Port15 | 1 Port16 | 1 Port17 | 1 Port18 | 1 Port19 | 1 Port20 | 1 Port21 | 1 --More-Port22 | 1 Port25 | 1 Port26 | 1 Trk1 | 1 vlan filter Description: Set ingress filter rules.
PAGE 143
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Parameters: [LIST] specifies the ports to be showed. If not entered, all ports’ filter rules will be showed.
PAGE 144
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 6.6 Misc Configuration no mac-age-time Description: Set MAC address age-out time. Syntax: [no] mac-age-time Enable or disable MAC address age-out. mac-age-time <6..1572858> Parameters: <6..1572858> specifies the MAC address age-out time. Must be divisible by 6. Type the number of seconds that an inactive MAC address remains in the switch’s address table.
PAGE 145
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 16\32\48 – In Half-Duplex, collision-retry maximum is 16\32\48 times and packet will be dropped if collisions still happen Disable – In Half-Duplex, if happen collision will retry forever (Default). 6.7 Administration Configuration 6.7.1 Change Username / Password hostname Description: Set switch name. Syntax: hostname Parameters: specifies the switch name. If you would like to have spaces within the name, use quotes (“”) around the name.
PAGE 146
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM ip default-gateway Description: Set the default gateway IP address. Syntax: ip default-gateway show ip Description: Show IP address, subnet mask, and the default gateway. show info Description: Show basic information, including system info, MAC address, and versions. Switch(config)# show info Model name: FGSW-2620VM Description: 24-Port 10/100Mbps + 2G TP/SFP Combo Managed Switch MAC address: 00:30:4F:44:55:66 Firmware version: 2.08 CLI version: 1.
PAGE 147
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 6.7.3 Reboot switch boot Description: Reboot (warm-start) the switch. 6.7.4 Reset to Default erase startup-config Description: Reset configurations to default factory settings at next boot time. 6.7.5 TFTP Update Firmware copy tftp firmware Description: Download firmware from TFTP server. Syntax: copy tftp firmware Parameters: specifies the IP address of the TFTP server.
PAGE 148
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM keywordrunning-config. If you want to save the configuration flash image instead, use the keyword flash. Syntax: copy tftp Parameters: specifies the IP address of the TFTP server. 6.8 MAC limit MAC limit allows users to set a maximum number of MAC addresses to be stored in the MAC address table. The MAC addresses chosen to be stored in MAC address table is the result of first-come-first-save policy.
PAGE 149
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 6.9 Port Mirroring Configuration Port monitoring is a feature to redirect the traffic occurred on every port to a designated monitoring port on the switch. With this feature, the network administrator can monitor and analyze the traffic on the entire LAN segment. In the Managed Switch, you can specify one port to be the monitored ports and any single port to be the monitoring port. You also can specify the direction of the traffic that you want to monitor.
PAGE 150
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 6.10 Quality of Service There are four transmission queues with different priorities in the Managed Switch: Highest, SecHigh, SecLow and Lowest. The Managed Switch will take packets from the four queues according to its QoS mode setting. If the QoS mode was set to “Disable”, the Managed Switch will not perform QoS on its switched network.
PAGE 151
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM [][][] [] e.g. qos priority weighted-round-robin 8,4,2,1 qos level Description: Set priority levels to highest, second-high, second-low and lowest. Syntax: qos level < highest | second-high | second-low | lowest > Parameters: specifies the priority levels to be high or low. Level must be between 1 and 7. e.g. qos level highest 7 e.g.
PAGE 152
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 6.11 MAC Address Configuration clear mac-address-table Description: Clear all dynamic MAC address table entries. mac-address-table static Description: Set static unicast or multicast MAC address. If multicast MAC address (address beginning with 01:00:5E) is supplied, the last parameter must be port-list. Otherwise, it must be port-id.
PAGE 153
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM smac-address-table static Description: Set static unicast or multicast MAC address in secondary MAC address table. If multicast MAC address (address beginning with 01:00:5E) is supplied, the last parameter must be port-list. Otherwise, it must be port-id. Syntax: smac-address-table static show smac-address-table Description: Display secondary MAC address table entries.
PAGE 154
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 6.12 STP/RSTP Commands [no] spanning-tree Description: Enable or disable spanning-tree. spanning-tree forward-delay Description: Set spanning tree forward delay used, in seconds. Syntax: spanning-tree forward-delay <4-30> Parameters: <4-30> specifies the forward delay, in seconds. Default value is 15.
PAGE 155
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM The parameters must enforce the following relationships: 2*(hello-time + 1) <= maximum-age <= 2*(forward-delay - 1) spanning-tree priority Description: Set spanning tree bridge priority. Syntax: spanning-tree priority <0-61440> Parameters: <0-61440> specifies the bridge priority. The value must be in steps of 4096. spanning-tree port path-cost Description: Set spanning tree port path cost.
PAGE 156
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM show spanning-tree port [] Parameters: specifies the port to be shown. Null means all ports. The remaining commands in this section are only for system with RSTP (rapid spanning tree, 802.1w) capability: [no] spanning-tree debug Description: Enable or disable spanning tree debugging information. spanning-tree protocol-version Description: Change spanning tree protocol version.
PAGE 157
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Syntax: [no] spanning-tree port non-stp [] Parameters: specifies the ports to be set. Null means all ports. spanning-tree port point-to-point-mac Description: Set the port to be point to point connection. Syntax: spanning-tree port point-to-point-mac [] Parameters: auto specifies point to point link auto connection. true specifies point to point link true. false specifies point to point link false.
PAGE 158
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 6.13 SNMP Any Network Management running the simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) can be management the switch. 6.13.1 System Options Snmp /no snmp Description: Enable or disable SNMP. Show snmp status Description: Show the enable or disable status of SNMP. snmp system-name Description: Set agent system name string. Syntax: snmp system-name Parameters: specifies the system name string. e.g.
PAGE 159
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM e.g. snmp system-contact abc@sina.com show snmp system Description: Show SNMP system information. 6.13.2 Community Strings snmp community Description: Set SNMP community string. Syntax: snmp community Parameters: specifies the community string. e.g. snmp community read-all-only public no snmp community Description: Delete SNMP community string.
PAGE 160
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Parameters: specifies the IP address. specifies the community string. <1..65535> specifies the trap receiver port number. e.g. snmp trap 192.168.200.1 public no snmp trap Description: Remove trap receiver IP address and port number. Syntax: no snmp trap [<1..65535>] Parameters: specifies the IP address. <1..65535> specifies the trap receiver port number. e.g. no snmp trap 192.168.200.
PAGE 161
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM igmp querier Description: Enable/disable IGMP snooping querier. Syntax: [no] igmp querier igmp CrossVLAN Description: Enable/disable IGMP snooping CrossVLAN Syntax: [no] igmp CrossVLAN igmp debug Description: Enable/disable IGMP snooping debugging output. Syntax: [no] igmp debug show igmp Description: Show IGMP snooping information.
PAGE 162
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 6.15 802.1x Protocol dot1x Description: Enable or disable 802.1x. Syntax: [no] dot1x radius-server host Description: Set radius server IP, port number, and accounting port number. Syntax: radius-server host <1024..65535> <1024..65535> Parameters: specifies server’s IP address. The first <1024..65535> specifies the server port number. The second <1024..65535> specifies the accounting port number. radius-server key Description: Set 802.
PAGE 163
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM dot1x timeout quiet-period Description: Set 802.1x quiet period. (default: 60 seconds) Syntax: dot1x timeout quiet-period <0..65535> Parameters: <0..65535> specifies the quiet period, in seconds. dot1x timeout tx-period Description: Set 802.1x Tx period. (default: 15 seconds). Syntax: dot1x timeout tx-period <0..65535> Parameters: <0..65535> specifies the Tx period, in seconds. dot1x timeout supplicant Description: Set 802.
PAGE 164
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM <1..10> specifies the maximum request retries. dot1x timeout re-authperiod Description: Set 802.1x re-auth period (default: 3600 seconds). Syntax: dot1x timeout re-authperiod <30..65535> Parameters: <30..65535> specifies the re-auth period, in seconds. show dot1x Description: Show 802.1x information, quiet period, Tx period, supplicant timeout, server timeout, maximum requests, and re-auth period. dot1x port Description: Set 802.1x per port information.
PAGE 165
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 6.16 Access Control List Packets can be forwarded or dropped by ACL rules include Ipv4 or non-Ipv4. The Managed Switch can be used to block packets by maintaining a table of packet fragments indexed by source and destination IP address, protocol, and so on 6.16.1 Ipv4 ACL commands no acl Description: Delete ACL group. Syntax: no acl <1-220> Parameters: <1-220> specifies the group id. e.g. no acl 1 no acl count Description: Reset the Acl group count.
PAGE 166
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Port ID : Any Hit Octet Count : 165074 Hit Packet count : 472 acl (add|edit) <1-220> (permit|deny) <0-4094> ipv4 <0-255> Description: Add or edit ACL group for Ipv4. Syntax: acl (add|edit) <1-220> (permit|deny) <0-4094> ipv4 <0-255> A.B.C.D A.B.C.D A.B.C.D A.B.C.D (check|unCheck) <0-65535> <0-26> Parameters: (add|edit) specifies the operation. <1-220> specifies the group id. (permit|deny) specifies the action.
PAGE 167
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM <0-FF> specifies the protocol value. <0-FF> specifies the protocol mask. <0-FFFF> specifies the source port value. <0-FFFF> specifies the source port mask. <0-FFFF> specifies the destination port value. <0-FFFF> specifies the destination mask. e.g. acl add 1 qosvoip 1 7 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.16.2 Non-Ipv4 ACL commands no acl <1-220> and show acl [<1-220>] commands are same as Ipv4 ACL commands.
PAGE 168
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 6.17 Binding Let device that has specific IP address and MAC address can use network. We can set specific IP address, MAC address, VLAN id and port id to bind, and device can cross switch if all conditions match. 6.17.1 SIP/SMAC binding commands bind Description: Enable binding function. no bind Description: Disable binding function. no bind Description: Delete Binding group. Syntax: no bind <1-220> Parameters: <1-220> specifies the group id. e.g.
PAGE 169
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM <1-220> specifies the group id. A.B.C.D specifies the MAC address. <0-4094> specifies the VLAN id. 0 means don't care. A.B.C.D specifies the Source IP address. 0.0.0.0 means don't care. A.B.C.D specifies the IP Address. <1-26> specifies the Port id. e.g. Switch(config)# bind add 1 00:11:22:33:44:55 0 192.168.1.1 1 This Binding rule will permit all packet cross switch from device’s IP is 192.168.1.
PAGE 170
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 6.18 Power over Ethernet Commands (PLANET FGSW-2620PVM) show poe Show System Power over Ethernet information show poe status Show PoE port information poe limit-mode Configure System PoE power limit mode information poe enable Enabling or disabling the port POE injects function poe priority Set port priority for the power supply management poe maximum-power Enabling or disabling per port power output limit 6.18.
PAGE 171
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Consumption [W] Port1 Enable on Low 15.4 13.4 Class 279 0 Example 2: Switch(config)# show poe status Current Admin Oper Priority Power Limit[W] Port1 Enable on Low 15.4 13.4 279 0 Port2 Enable on Low 15.4 11.3 236 0 Port3 Enable on Low 15.4 6.5 135 3 Port4 Enable off Low 15.4 0 0 0 Port5 Enable off Low 15.4 0 0 0 Port6 Enable off Low 15.4 0 0 0 Port7 Enable off Low 15.
PAGE 172
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Example: Switch(config)# poe limit-mode port-priority Switch (config)# show poe Maximum Available Power :190Watts System Operation Status : on PoE Power Consumption : 55 watts Usage Threshold : 21% PoE Power limit mode : Port Priority Switch (config)# no poe limit-mode Switch (config)# show poe Maximum Available Power :190Watts System Operation Status : on PoE Power Consumption : 55 watts Usage Threshold : 21% PoE Power limit mode : No Limit
PAGE 173
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Switch(config)# show poe status 1 Port Admin Oper Port1 Enable on Priority Power Limit[W] High 15.4 Current Consumption [W] 13.4 Current[mA] 279 Device Class 0 Switch(config)# no poe enable 1 Switch(config)# show poe status 1 Port Admin Oper Priority Power Limit[W] Port1 Disable off High 15.4 Current Consumption [W] -- Current[mA] -- Device Class 0 poe priority Description: Set port priority for the power supply management.
PAGE 174
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM poe maximum-power Description: Enabling or disabling per port power output limit. The command is configurable while “poe limit-mode” is set to “Total-Limit” Command Level: Global Configuration Syntax: poe maximum-power <1~15.4> [] no poe mximum-power [] Parameters: <1~15.4> specifies the ports to be set. If not entered, all ports are set.
PAGE 175
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 7. SWITCH OPERATION 7.1 Address Table The Switch is implemented with an address table. This address table composed of many entries. Each entry is used to store the address information of some node in network, including MAC address, port no, etc. This in-formation comes from the learning process of Ethernet Switch. 7.2 Learning When one packet comes in from any port, the Switch will record the source address, port no.
PAGE 176
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 10Mbps, no auto-negotiation 10Mbps.
PAGE 177
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 8. POWER OVER ETHERNET OVERVIEW What is PoE? Based on the global standard IEEE 802.3af, PoE is a technology for wired Ethernet, the most widely installed local area network technology adopted today. PoE allows the electrical power necessary for the operation of each end-device to be carried by data cables rather than by separate power cords.
PAGE 178
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM The data pairs are used. Since Ethernet pairs are transformer coupled at each end, it is possible to apply DC power to the center tap of the isolation transformer without upsetting the data transfer. In this mode of operation the pair on pins 3 and 6 and the pair on pins 1 and 2 can be of either polarity.
PAGE 179
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM The PoE Provision Process While adding PoE support to networked devices is relatively painless, it should be realized that power cannot simply be transferred over existing CAT-5 cables. Without proper preparation, doing so may result in damage to devices that are not designed to support provision of power over their network interfaces. The PSE is the manager of the PoE process.
PAGE 180
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Start-up Once line detection and optional classification stages are completed, the PSE must switch from low voltage to its full voltage capacity (44-57 Volts) over a minimal amount of time (above 15 microseconds). A gradual startup is required, as a sudden rise in voltage (reaching high frequencies) would introduce noise on the data lines.
PAGE 181
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM 9. TROUBLE SHOOTING This chapter contains information to help you solve problems. If the Ethernet Switch is not functioning properly, make sure the Ethernet Switch was set up according to instructions in this manual.
PAGE 182
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM While IP Address be changed or forgotten admin password – To reset the IP address to the default IP Address “192.168.0.100” or reset the password to default value. Press the hardware reset button at the front panel about 10 seconds. After the device is rebooted, you can login the management WEB interface within the same subnet of 192.168.0.xx.
PAGE 183
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM Appendix A—RJ-45 Pin Assignment A.1 Switch's RJ-45 Pin Assignments 1000Mbps, 1000Base T Contact MDI MDI-X 1 BI_DA+ BI_DB+ 2 BI_DA- BI_DB- 3 BI_DB+ BI_DA+ 4 BI_DC+ BI_DD+ 5 BI_DC- BI_DD- 6 BI_DB- BI_DA- 7 BI_DD+ BI_DC+ 8 BI_DD- BI_DC- Implicit implementation of the crossover function within a twisted-pair cable, or at a wiring panel, while not expressly forbidden, is beyond the scope of this standard. A.
PAGE 184
User’s Manual of FGSW-2620VM / FGSW-2620PVM The standard cable, RJ-45 pin assignment The standard RJ-45 receptacle/connector There are 8 wires on a standard UTP/STP cable and each wire is color-coded.
PAGE 185
EC Declaration of Conformity For the following equipment: *Type of Product : 24-Port 10/100Mbps + 2 Gigabit TP/SFP Combo Managed Switch *Model Number : FGSW-2620VM * Produced by: Manufacturer’s Name : Planet Technology Corp. Manufacturer’s Address : 11F, No. 96, Min Chuan Road, Hsin Tien, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.