ADSL Modem Router With 4-port Switch ADE-4100 User’s Manual
Copyright Copyright (C) 2003 PLANET Technology Corp. All rights reserved. The products and programs described in this User ’s Manual are licensed products of PLANET Technology, This User’s Manual contains proprietary information protected by copyright, and this User’s Manual and all accompanying hardware, software, and documentation are copyrighted.
Trademarks The PLANET logo is a trademark of PLANET Technology. This documentation may refer to numerous hardware and software products by their trade names. In most, if not all cases, these designations are claimed as trademarks or registered trademarks by their respective companies. Revision User’s Manual for PLANET ADSL Modem Router: Model: ADE-4100A/ADE-4100B Rev: 1.0 (August 2003) Part No.
TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................1 ADE-4100 FEATURES .............................................................................................1 Internet Access Features ...................................................................................1 Advanced Functions...........................................................................................1 LAN Features .........................................
TCP STATUS .........................................................................................................38 ROUTE TABLE ........................................................................................................39 LEARNED MAC TABLE ...........................................................................................40 ADSL CONFIGURATION ..........................................................................................41 RIP CONFIGURATION ................................
Chapter 1 Introduction 1 This Chapter provides an overview of ADE-4100's features and capabilities. Congratulations on the purchasing of ADE-4100. The ADSL Modem Router will allow multiple LAN users to share an Internet user account, via a DSL connection. Once the ADSL Modem Router is installed and configured, the Internet is just a click away.
ADE-4100 User Manual LAN Features w Built-in 4-port switch. Four Auto-Negotiation, Auto-MDI/MDI-X Ethernet RJ-45 ports are used to connect office network or workstations. w DHCP Server support. Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol provides a dynamic IP address to PCs and other devices upon request. ADE-4100 can act as a DHCP Server for devices on your local LAN. Configuration & Management w Easy Setup. Use WEB browser from anywhere to begin the configuration. w Remote Management.
Introduction Physical Details Front Panel LAN ADE-4100 WAN 3 1 ADSL 4 2 ACT AD SL M odem Rout er w i t h 4-por t Sw i t ch PWR Figure 1-2: Front Panel LED definitions WAN LEDs Color Active Description PWR Green ON The power adaptor is connected to the Modem. ADSL Green ON ADSL connection is established. ACT Green ON Transmit data or receive data via ADSL link. Green ON Transmit data or receive data over Ethernet link.
ADE-4100 User Manual If ADE-4100's IP Address or password is lost, the following procedure can be used to recover from this situation. Pressing the Reset button for more than 10 seconds. ADE-4100 will restore to factory default setting. Note that this should be done only when you had tried all the troubleshooting options. Pressing the Reset button during operation may bring you into the risk of creating IP address conflict between your PC and the router.
Chapter 2 Installation 2 This Chapter covers the physical installation of ADE-4100. System Requirements • PC or TCP/IP compliant workstations • 32 MB RAM • Ethernet Network Interface Controller (NIC) RJ45 Port • Internet Browser Installation Procedure Figure 2-1: Installation Diagram Step 1 Choose an Installation Site Select a suitable place on the network to install ADE-4100. Ensure ADE-4100 is powered OFF.
ADE-4100 User Manual Connect the supplied power adapter to ADE-4100 and power up. Use only the power adapter provided. Using a different one may cause hardware damage. Step 5 Check the LEDs For each LAN (PC) connection, the corresponding LAN LED should be ON (provided the PC is also ON.). The ADSL LED should be also ON.
Login And System Status Chapter 3 Login And System Status 3 This Chapter details the first time login procedure and the Status screen Login ADE-4100 contains an HTTP server. This enables you to connect to it, and configure it, using your Web Browser. Your Browser must have JavaScript support. The configuration program has been tested on the following browsers: • Netscape V4.
ADE-4100 User Manual Figure 3-1: Logon Window If you can't connect If ADW does not respond, check the following: • Machine is properly installed, LAN connection is OK, and it is powered ON. You can test the connection by using the "Ping" command: • Open the MS-DOS window or command prompt window. • Enter the command: ping 10.0.0.2 If no response is received, either the connection is not working, or your PC's IP address is not compatible with ADE-4100's IP Address. (See next item.
Login And System Status Status Home Once you login in ADE-4100, its Home page will appear. It shows the firmware versions and WAN and LAN interface status. Figure 3-2: Home page ADSL The ADSL Status page shows the ADSL physical layer status.
ADE-4100 User Manual LAN The LAN page shows the information and status of LAN port, DHCP client table, and linking status of Ethernet interface. Figure 3-4: LAN status PPP The PPP page shows the status of PPP for each PPP interface.
Chapter 4 System Configuration 4 This Chapter details the configurations for ADE-4100 Overview This chapter describes the setup procedure for: • WAN Access • LAN configuration PCs on your local LAN may also require configuration. For details, see Chapter 5 PC Configuration. WAN configuration Select the WAN link under Configuration column to set up WAN connection. It is required to know the type of Internet connection service used by your ISP.
ADE-4100 User Manual Figure 4-2: Per VC Settings To switch between the PVCs, please choose the options of virtual circuit and click on the Submit button to switch over. Figure 4-3: Switch between PVCs Internet connection services Types of Internet connection services supported by ADE-4100 are explained below. Bridge Mode Step 1 At the WAN Configuration page, insert the VCI/VPI provided by ISP. Enable “Bridge”, and choose suitable packet encapsulation.
System Configuration Figure 4-5: Encapsulation types of Bridge mode Step 2 Click “submit” to commit modifications you’ve done, then click “Save Configuration” to store settings. (Modifications will not take effects until next reboot.) Step 3 Click on “NAT” tab on left panel, and disable the NAT function in the option menu. Figure 4-6: NAT Disable screen Step 4 Click “Save settings” on left panel to write configuration into machine, and reboot to make settings effective.
ADE-4100 User Manual be obtained from ISP. And VCI/VPI values must be obtained from them as well, for some local ISPs don’t offer this information actively. To set up a PPPoE or PPPoA connection for WAN, follow the instructions below: Step 1 Fill in the VCI/VPI entries with the information you get from ISP. Step 2 Choose suitable packet encapsulation (PPPoA LLC/VC-Mux, PPPoE LLC/VC-Mux). Disable “Bridge”. (Packet encapsulation information also has to be obtained from ISP.
System Configuration connection handshake. The default value is 1432. Authentication When AUTO option is chosen, the PAP mode will run first then CHAP. Automatic Reconnect If you check this option, the Disconnect Timeout should set to 0 second. Otherwise there will be a conflict between them. DHCP Leave this option unchecked. Figure 4-8: PPP setting Screen Step 3 Click on “NAT” tab on left panel, and enable the NAPT function in the option menu.
ADE-4100 User Manual Fixed IP for WAN If your ISP has assigned static IP address, you may connect to the Internet by using a fixed, or static address. To set up a Fixed IP for WAN, do the following steps as an example. Step 1 Enter the information of Static IP Address, Subnet Mask and Gateway provided by ISP. Note: These parameters are required for building up connection. If one of these information incorrect or unavailable, please contact your ISP for correct information.
System Configuration Figure 4-10: DHCP client enable Step 3 Click on “NAT” tab on left panel, and enable the NAPT function in the option menu. Step 4 Click “Save settings” on left panel to write configuration into machine, and reboot to make settings effective. Other settings Here are explanations about some fields not mentioned above. MAC Spoofing The MAC Spoofing is developed to solve the scenario when the ISP only recognizes one MAC address. Copy the ISP-recognized MAC address here.
ADE-4100 User Manual • Special purpose multicast packet (such as RIP 2 packet) should run without interference. Table 4-1 IGMP packets process Note: Before the IGMP mode is enabled; please go to the Misc Configuration page to enable the IGMP proxy. Otherwise, the IGMP selection will not be valid.
System Configuration Table 4-2 WAN configurations Overview Bridge Mode (Dynamic IP) Configuration - WAN Enabled? Yes VPI Provided by ISP VCI Provided by ISP Static IP Address N/A (0.0.0.0) Subnet Mask N/A (0.0.0.0) Gateway N/A (0.0.0.
ADE-4100 User Manual LAN Configuration The LAN IP and Subnet Mask of ADE-4100 are the values seen by the users on their internal network. The default IP is 10.0.0.2 for IP and 255.0.0.0 for Subnet Mask. Figure 4-13: LAN Configuration DHCP Setting A DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) Server automatically assigns IP address to each computer on your network. Unless you already have one, it is highly recommended that your router be set up as a DHCP server..
System Configuration Figure 4-14: DHCP server settings • Ethernet Mode Setting: By clicking this link, you will be directed to Ethernet Mode page. You can specify the type of LAN connection or use AutoSense. Default is AutoSense. Figure 4-15: Ethernet Mode PPP Configuration This page allows the user to configure multiple PPP sessions for each PVC. It can support up to total of 16 PPP sessions, and each PVC can support up to 8 PPP sessions.
ADE-4100 User Manual Figure 4-16: PPP Configuration Ÿ Session Name This field allows the user to enter his/her own session Name to distinguish different session for different PPP accounts and different PVCs. Ÿ PVC This field allows the user to choose the specific PVC for PPP session. Ÿ Service Name The service name of PPP is required by some ISPs. If the ISP does not provide the Service Name, please leave it blank.
System Configuration PPP Configuration Status will be displayed at the bottom of this page to show all the Session Names with its Adapter (PVC number), Mode (PPPoA or PPPoE), Service Name, Account to Use (PPP Account ID), Disconnect Timeout configuration, MRU, MTU, MSS, Authentication Mode (Auto, CHAP or PAP), and Auto Reconnect configuration. To configure the above settings, you must go to the PPP Account Configuration page first to configure Account ID, Users Name and Password.
ADE-4100 User Manual more than one local PC can be associated with one WAN Interface. Click the Session Name Configuration link to add the session name for WAN interface. Figure 4-18: NAPT configuration Ÿ Session Name This field allows the user to select the session from the configured NAT Session Name Configuration. Ÿ User’s IP This filed allows the user to assign the IP address to map the corresponding NAT/NAPT sessions.
System Configuration Figure 4-19: NAT Session Name Configuration Ÿ Session Name This field allows the user to enter his/her own session Name to distinguish different NAT session for different interfaces among different PPP sessions and different PVCs. Ÿ Interface This field allows the user to choose specific WAN Interface (PVC or PPP Session) for NAT Session. NAT Session Name Status displays at the bottom of this page to show all the NAT Session Names with its WAN Interface.
ADE-4100 User Manual requests of your network, ADE-4100 will forward those requests to the appropriate computer. (Note: DHCP function must be disabled or the local server itself has to be fix-IP addressed to use this function.) This function is generally used to set up a web server, ftp server, or e-mail server on your network. Figure shows the screen of Virtual Server Configuration page, To add a Virtual Server: Step 1 Select the public port number used by the service, ranged from 0 to 65535.
System Configuration DNS Configuration The DNS Configuration page allows you to set the configuration of DNS proxy. ADE-4100 supports the DNS proxy function. For the DHCP requests from local PCs, the DHCP server will set the LAN port IP as the default DNS server. Thus, all DNS query messages will come into LAN port first. The DNS proxy on the ADSL modem recorded the available DNS servers, and forward DNS query messages to one of DNS server.
ADE-4100 User Manual packets will be forwarded to the destination PC. Destination MAC When the bridge filtering is enabled, enter the Destination MAC address, select Block and click Add. Then all incoming WAN and LAN Ethernet packets matched with this destination MAC address will be filtered out. If the Forward is selected, then the packets will be forwarded to the destination PC. Type Enter the hexadecimal number for the Ethernet type field in Ethernet_II packets. For example, 0800 is for IP protocol.
System Configuration Chapter 5 PC Configuration 5 This Chapter details the PC Configuration required on the local ("Internal") LAN. Overview For each PC, the following may to be configured: • TCP/IP network settings • Internet Access configuration Windows Clients This section describes how to configure Windows clients for Internet access via ADE-4100. The first step is to check the PC's TCP/IP settings.
ADE-4100 User Manual Windows 9x/ME 1. Select Control Panel - Network. You should see a screen like the following: Figure 5-1: Network Configuration 2. Select the TCP/IP protocol for your network card. 3. Click on the Properties button. You should then see a screen like the following. Figure 5-2: IP Address (Win 95) Ensure your TCP/IP settings are correct, as follows: Using DHCP To use DHCP, select the radio button Obtain an IP Address automatically. This is the default Windows settings.
System Configuration Figure 5-3: Gateway Tab (Win 95/98) • On the DNS Configuration tab, ensure Enable DNS is selected. If the DNS Server Search Order list is empty, enter the DNS address provided by your ISP in the fields beside the Add button, then click Add. Figure 5-4: DNS Tab (Win 95/98) Windows 2000 1. Select Control Panel - Network and Dial-up Connection. 2. Right click the Local Area Connection icon and select Properties.
ADE-4100 User Manual Figure 5-5: Network Configuration (Win 2000) 3. Select the TCP/IP protocol for your network card. 4. Click on the Properties button. You should then see a screen like the following.
System Configuration Figure 5-6: TCP/IP Properties (Win 2000) 5. Ensure your TCP/IP settings are correct: Using DHCP To use DHCP, select the radio button Obtain an IP Address automatically. This is the default Windows settings. Restart your PC to ensure it obtains an IP Address from ADE-4100. Using a fixed IP Address ("Use the following IP Address") If your PC is already configured, check with your network administrator before making the following changes.
ADE-4100 User Manual Windows XP 1. Select Control Panel - Network Connection. 2. Right click the Local Area Connection and choose Properties. You should see a screen like the following: Figure 5-7: Network Configuration (Windows XP) 3. Select the TCP/IP protocol for your network card. 4. Click on the Properties button. You should then see a screen like the following. Figure 5-8: TCP/IP Properties (Windows XP) 5. Ensure your TCP/IP settings are correct.
System Configuration Using DHCP To use DHCP, select the radio button Obtain an IP Address automatically. This is the default Windows settings. Restart your PC to ensure it obtains an IP Address from ADE-4100. Using a fixed IP Address ("Use the following IP Address") • If your PC is already configured, do NOT change the settings on the screen shown in Figure above, unless advised to do so by your network administrator. • You can enter ADE-4100's IP address in the Default gateway field and click OK.
ADE-4100 User Manual Macintosh Clients From your Macintosh, you can access the Internet via ADE-4100. The procedure is as follows. 1. Open the TCP/IP Control Panel. 2. Select Ethernet from the Connect via pop-up menu. 3. Select Using DHCP Server from the Configure pop-up menu. The DHCP Client ID field can be left blank. 4. Close the TCP/IP panel, saving your settings.
Chapter 6 Admin Privilege 6 This Chapter details the operation of ADE-4100 and the status screens. The links under Admin Privilege are only to be accessed and configured, when it is login with administrator login name and password. WAN Status The WAN Status page shows the information and status of WAN PVCs. Select the VC number to view connection status. The DHCP Release and Renew allows users to release and renew the WAN IP address in the WAN DHCP Client Enabled (dynamic) mode.
ADE-4100 User Manual Figure 6-2: ATM Status Screen TCP Status The TCP Status page shows the statistics for all TCP connections. This is for internal network only.
Admin Privilege Route Table The Route Table page displays routing table and allows you to manually enter the routing entry. The interface br0 means the USB interface; lo0 means the loop back interface. Figure 6-4: Route Table Screen Routing Table • • • • • • The Gateway field of the static route entry allows users to either enter a Gateway IP address or select a Network Interface.
ADE-4100 User Manual System Default Gateway Configuration The system-wide Default Gateway now provides three options: Auto, Userselected Network Interface, and None. None This field allows the user to choose to have no Default Gateway in the CPE Auto This field allows the user to select the CPE to automatically decide the Default Gateway. (System Default) User-selected Network Interface This field allows user to select a Network Interface from a list (PVCs, PPP Sessions, USB and LAN).
Admin Privilege ADSL Configuration The ADSL Configuration page allows you to set the configuration for ADSL protocols. Trellis Trellis Code. By default, it is always enabled. Handshake Protocol This is for the ADSL handshake protocol. Wiring Selection The wiring selection for the RJ-11. Bit Swapping Bit swapping enables an ADSL system to change the number of bits assigned to a subcarrier, or change the transmit energy of a subcarrier without interrupting data flow.
ADE-4100 User Manual This field allows the user to Enable or Disable the RIP session. The resulting RIP session will monitor all network interfaces that are currently available for messages from other RIP routers. Supplier Interval This field allows the user to enter the Supplier Interval timer in second. This timer specifies how often RIP sends announcements as a RIP Supplier.(Default = 30 seconds) Expire Timeout This field allows the user to enter the Expire timer in second.
Admin Privilege • V2 MC: The supplier transmits in RIPv2 Multicast. Listener This field allows the user to select the Listener Mode (RIP Receive) • V1: The listener receives the RIPv1 only. • V2: The listener receives the RIPv2 only. • V1+V2: This listener receives the both RIPv1 and RIPv2. • Supplier and Listener are based on section 4.1 “Compatibility Switch” in RFC 1723. Current RIP Settings displays the each interface’s RIP status.
ADE-4100 User Manual Figure 6-9: Miscellaneous Configuration Screen WAN side HTTP server When it is enabled, the Web setting pages of ADE-4100 can be accessed from the WAN side. Users can limit the administration privileges to a specified IP address or limit to LAN side user.
Admin Privilege When it is enabled, the FTP connection can be established from both the LAN and WAN sides. TFTP server When it is enabled, it can upgrade the image code with the TFTP client application run at either the LAN or WAN sides. An example for the TFTP client updating the vxworks.z product image code is: Figure 6-10: Example for TFTP server HTTP server port HTTP server port in ADE-4100 can be changed to other secure port number.
ADE-4100 User Manual nect: Some ISPs would terminate the PPP session due to the inactivity. For the PPP connect on WAN access, the PPP will be automatically reconnected when an URL is entered in the browser (packet interested in going out the WAN). For the Automatic Reconnect, it will reconnect the PPP session whenever it is terminated by ISP.
Admin Privilege Code Image Update The Code Image Update page allows you to upgrade the image code locally. Browse the location of firmware file, and click the Upload to start the update. Network Code Image Update The Network Code Image Update page allows user to upgrade the image code from remote FTP server. Assume an FTP server stores the updated image on Internet. Click Image Download to initiate the updating.
Appendix A Troubleshooting A This Appendix covers the most likely problems and their solutions. Overview This chapter covers some common problems that may be encountered while using ADE-4100 and some possible solutions to them. If you follow the suggested steps and ADE-4100 still does not function properly, contact your dealer for further advice. General Problems Question 1: Can't connect to ADE-4100 to configure it.
Appendix A - Troubleshooting I reconnect it? Answer 2 You have to go to the PPP link under Status column, choose the correct PVC and Connect option, and then click Execute to restart a new PPP secession. Question 3 Since only one PVC is mapped to one local PC IP address, why can I input more than one IP address for one NAT session? Answer 3 Even it is applicable to insert multiple IPs for NAT mapping, only the first IP address of each session takes effect.
B Appendix B Specifications ADE-4100A/ADE-4100B Product ADSL Modem Router Model ADE-4100A ADE-4100B ADSL Standards Annex A Annex B Full-rate ANSI T1.413 issue 2 and ITU-T G992.1 (G.DMT), Splitterless ITU-T G.992.2 (G.
