Release Notes
Print date : 2019-12-20 SDS 26453 - Page 6 / 8
Germ cell mutagenicity : not applicable
Carcinogenicity : not applicable
Reproductive toxicity : not applicable
STOT-single exposure : not applicable
STOT-repeated exposure : not applicable
Aspiration hazard :
Symptoms
Following skin contact local : The substance is irritating: redness, pain.
Degreasing: in case of sustained contact a rough, dry skin, eczema.
systemic : Probably no absorbtion worth mentioning.
After ingestion local : The substance is irritating: sore throat, abdominal pain.
systemic : The substance may be absorbed after ingestion.
Following inhalation local : The substance is with atomising irritating: sore throat, coughing.
systemic : Probably no absorbtion worth mentioning.
After eye contact local : The substance is corrosive: redness, pain, poor vision.
Other information : The substance has an effect on: the blood.
SECTION 12: Ecological information
12.1. Toxicity
Substance name
Acute (short-term) fish
toxicity
Acute (short-term)
toxicity to crustacea
Acute (short-term)
toxicity to aquatic algae
and cyanobacteria
Toxicity to other aquatic
plants/organisms
CITRIC ACID
MONOHYDRATE
LC50: >100 mg/l 96
hour(s) Fish ▪ Source:
ECHA
EC50: >50 mg/l 48
hour(s) Daphnia ▪ Source:
ECHA
L-(+)-LACTIC ACID
LC50: 320 mg/l 96
hour(s) Fish ▪ Source:
ECHA ▪ Method: OECD
203
EC50: 250 mg/l 48
hour(s) Daphnia ▪ Source:
ECHA ▪ Method: OECD
202
IC50: >2.8 mg/l 72 hour(s)
Algae ▪ Source: ECHA ▪
Method: OECD 201
12.2. Persistence and degradability
Biodegradation
CITRIC ACID MONOHYDRATE
: Readily biodegradable (according to OECD criteria). ▪ Source: ECHA ▪ Method: OECD
301B
L-(+)-LACTIC ACID
: Readily biodegradable (according to OECD criteria). ▪ Source: ECHA
Chemical oyxgen demand (COD) : No information available.
Biochemical oxygen demand : No information available.
BOD5/COD ratio : No information available.
12.3. Bioaccumulative potential
Bioconcentration factor (BCF) : No information available.
Partition coefficient: n-octanol/water
CITRIC ACID MONOHYDRATE
: -1.7 ▪ Source: LOLI
L-(+)-LACTIC ACID
: -0.54 ▪ Source: ECHA ▪ Method: OECD 107
12.4. Mobility in soil
No information available.
12.5. Results of PBT and vPvB assessment
No information available.
12.6. Other adverse effects
No information available.
12.7. Additional ecotoxicological information
Observe local regulations concerning effluent treatment.
SECTION 13: Disposal considerations
13.1. Waste treatment methods








