operators_manual
Table Of Contents
- Contents
- Engine Operation
- Safety - Introduction
- Emergency - What To Do If
- Operating Instructions
- Engine Maintenance
- Maintenance Requirements
- Maintenance Schedule
- Engine Specifications
- Engine Lubricating Oil Recommendations and Specifications
- Engine Oil Specifications
- Engine Lubrication and Filter Intervals
- Cooling System Maintenance
- Engine Coolant Specifications
- Extended Life Coolant
- Fuel Recommendations
- Warranty and the Use of Biodiesel Fuel
- Recommendations to Avoid Fuel Gelling
- Maintenance Procedures
- Engine Oil Level
- Engine Oil Filter
- Crankcase Ventilation (CCV) Module Maintenance
- Fuel Filter
- Cooling System
- Drive Belts
- Engine Belt Checks
- Fan Belt Tensioner
- Engine Fan
- Poly V-belt and Fan Drive Belt Removal
- Poly V-belt and Fan Drive Belt Installation
- Poly V-belt, Alternator, Air-Conditioning Compressor Drive and Coolant Pump Drive Removal
- Poly V-belt, Alternator, Air-Conditioning Compressor Drive and Coolant Pump Drive Install
- Aftertreatment System
- Air System
- Air Intake System
- Turbocharger
- Exhaust System
- Charging - Cranking System
- Crankshaft - Vibration Damper
- Engine Mounting Bolts
- Engine Valves
- Engine Identification
- Engine Warranty
- Index
CAUTION
Use of non-genuine oil filters can
cause severe engine damage.
Engine Lubricating Oil
Recommendations and
Specifications
PACCAR engine oil type, viscosity, and
additives.
A major factor in maintaining engine
performance and durability is the proper
use of quality engine lubricating oils used
in conjunction with the appropriate oil drain
and filter change intervals. Attempting to
extend the oil and filter change interval
beyond the manufacturers
recommendations may decrease engine
life due to factors such as corrosion,
deposits, and wear
.
See Engine Lubrication and Filter Intervals
to determine which oil drain interval to use
for an application.
NOTE
It is the operator’s responsibility to fol-
low these recommendations
to ensure
that the engine warranty is not affect-
ed.
PACCAR recommends the use of high-
quality SAE 10W-30 API CK-4/CJ-4 heavy-
duty engine oil.
The primary PACCAR recommendation is
for the use of 10W
-30 multigrade
lubricating oil for normal operation at
ambient temperatures above 5°F (-15°C).
For ambient temperatures below 5°F
(-15°C) SAE 5W-30 may be used, provided
it meets API CK-4/CJ-4 oil specifications
and biodiesel or biodiesel blended fuel is
not used as fuel for the engine. Using a
multigrade oil helps improve engine
cranking in low-temperature conditions,
reduces deposit formation and increases
engine durability.
Engine Oil Viscosity Chart
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
-40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60
Temperature °F
Temperature °C
5W405W40
10W4010W40
15W4015W40
10W30 (2)
5W305W30
(1)
1. If engine is equipped with an active
oil pan heater, use before engine
start.
2. Initial factory oil fill: API CK-4
10W
-30
NOTE
Any of the oil weights listed in the
chart above are
acceptable to use as
long as the oil meets API CK-4/CJ-4
oil specifications.
New Engine Break-In Oils
P
ACCAR does not approve the use of
special “break-in” engine lubricating oils for
new or rebuilt P
ACCAR engines. It is
recommended to use the same lubricating
ENGINE MAINTENANCE - Engine Lubricating Oil Recommendations and Specifications
Y53-1166-1G1 (08/2018) 39
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