operators_manual
Table Of Contents
- Safety
- Applies To
- Using this Manual
- Safety Alerts
- Illustrations
- General Safety Instructions
- Data Recorder
- Environmental Protection Agency
- A Special Word About Repairs
- Additional Sources of Information
- Cab Access
- Cab Tilting
- Standard Seat
- What to do before starting the vehicle
- Vehicle Loading
- Visual inspection while approaching the vehicle
- Weekly Checks
- Daily Checks
- Emergency
- Roadside Assistance
- How to Recover a Vehicle
- Manually Release the Parking Brake
- What is a Recovery Hitch?
- How to use a Recovery Hitch
- How to Prepare the Axles for Towing
- How to Manually Lock a Differential
- Recovery Hitch Capacities
- What are the Best Practices for Recovery Rigging?
- Returning to Service After Recovering
- What to do if the Vehicle is Stuck in Sand, Mud, Snow or Ice
- Towing the Vehicle
- Controls
- Getting to Know the Dash
- Gauges in the Center Cluster
- Left Hand Accessories Overhead
- Right Hand Accessories Overhead for Dual Sit Steer Applications
- Guide to the Warning Symbols
- Axle, Traction Control
- Axle, Stability Control
- Axle, Front Driven
- Axle, Oil Temperature (Forward or Rear)
- Brakes, Anti-Lock Brake System
- Brake, Park Brake
- Brakes, Trailer Anti-Lock Brake System
- Emissions, High Exhaust System Temperature
- Emissions, Malfunction Indicator Lamp
- Emissions, Engine Derate
- Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) Warning Lamp
- Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Lamp
- Fifth Wheel Slide, Unlocked
- Engine, Check Engine
- Engine, Low Coolant Level
- Engine, Coolant Temperature
- Engine, Oil Temperature
- Engine, Oil Pressure
- Voltmeter
- Engine, Overspeed Air Shutdown
- Engine, Retarder (Brake)
- Engine, Stop Engine
- Engine, Wait To Start
- Engine, Air Filter Restriction
- Fuel Filter Restriction
- Fuel Water In Fuel (WIF)
- Lights, High Beam
- Suspension Dump
- Seat Belt Fasten
- Tire Inflation (TPMS)
- Transmission, Check
- Transmission, Neutral
- Transmission, Oil Temperature High
- Turn Signal, Left
- Turn Signal, Right
- Introduction
- Speedometer
- Tachometer
- Engine - Coolant Temperature
- Fuel Level
- Engine, Oil Pressure
- Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF)
- Vehicle Air Pressure
- Driver Information Display
- Information Display
- Virtual Gauges
- Engine Speed RPM Detail
- Ignition Timer
- Trip Information
- Truck Information
- Diagnostic Display
- Transmission Display
- Active Warnings
- Clock
- Settings
- Menu Control Switch
- Switches in the Center Console
- Dual Station Switch
- Steering Column Controls
- How to Use the Turn Signal
- How to Turn on High Beams
- How to Momentarily Flash High Beams
- How to Flash Marker and Clearance Lights
- Operate the Windshield Wipers
- How to Spray Windshield Washer Fluid
- Trailer Brake Hand Valve
- Heating and Air Conditioning
- Air Conditioner Control Panel
- How to Manually Control the Air Conditioner for the Cab
- Dash Switches
- Axle, Diff-Lock - Dual
- Axle, Diff-Lock - Forward Rear
- Axle, Diff-Lock - Steer
- Axle, Diff-Lock - Rear Rear
- Axle, Diff-Lock - Single Rear
- Axle, Inter-Axle Differential Locked (Tandem)
- Axle, Differential Lock - Tridrive
- Axle, Two Speed
- Batteries, Low Voltage Disconnect (LVD)
- Brakes, ABS Off-Road
- Brakes, Parking Brake Valve
- Cab Dimmer Switch
- Dump Truck Gate
- Engine, Brake On/Off
- Engine, Cruise Control On/Off
- Engine, Cruise Control Set/Resume
- Engine, Fan Override
- Engine, Heater
- Engine, Remote Throttle
- Engine, Overspeed Air Shutdown (Manual)
- Engine, Overspeed Air Shutdown (Test)
- Engine, Under Hood Air Intake
- Exhaust, Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) Regeneration
- Fifth Wheel Slide
- Fuel Heater
- Generic Air, Accessory
- Generic, Spare SPARE
- Ignition Key Switch
- Lights, Auxiliary
- Lights, Beacon
- Lights, Daytime Running (Override)
- Lights, Dome
- Lights, Flood
- Lights, Flood (Spare)
- Lights, Fog
- Lights, Hazard
- Lights, Headlight
- Lights, Marker/Clearance
- Lights, Marker/Clearance/Trailer
- Lights, Park Light
- Lights, Spot
- Mud and Snow Traction Control
- Pintle Hook
- Power Take-off (PTO)
- Power Take-off (PTO), Forward
- Power Take-off (PTO), Rear
- Suspension, Axle, Pusher
- Suspension, Axle, Tag
- Suspension, Dump
- Suspension, Air Retention
- Suspension, Third Axle Lift
- Trailer Air Supply
- Trailer, Axle (3rd Axle) Lift
- Trailer, Axle Lift Forward
- Trailer, Axle Lift Rear
- Trailer, Belly Dump
- Trailer, Dump Gate
- Trailer, Belly Dump Gate Center
- Trailer, Belly Dump Gate Front
- Trailer, Belly Dump Gate Rear
- Trailer, Hotline
- Trailer, Suspension Air Dump
- Transmission, Transfer Case
- Transmission, Transfer Case 2 Speed
- Winch Clutch
- Driving
- Starting and Operating
- How to Use Engine Start Switch on Right Hand Drive
- Starting and Warming Up
- Engine Operations
- Transmission
- Brakes
- Axle and Suspension
- Aftertreatment System
- Dual Steer Operation
- Driving Tips and Techniques
- Stopping the Vehicle
- Maintenance
- Maintenance Schedule
- New Vehicle Maintenance Schedule
- Lubricants
- Checking Oil Level
- Inspect Power Steering Fluid
- What is the Air System?
- What is an Air Dryer?
- Air Tanks
- How to Check for Air System Leaks
- What is an Air Compressor?
- Brake System
- Cab Maintenance
- Cooling System Maintenance
- Safety Restraint System - Inspection
- Windshield Wiper/Washer
- Electrical System
- Engine Maintenance
- Fuel System
- Frame
- Front Axle and Suspension
- Heater and Air Conditioner Maintenance
- Noise and Emission Control
- Rear Axle and Suspension
- Steering System
- Driveline
- Tires
- Wheels
- Transmission Maintenance
- Mechanical Clutch
- Specification Reference Charts
- Information
- Index
vehicle speed, thereby reducing the
tendency to roll over.
RSP Example
Yaw Stability
Yaw stability counteracts the tendency of a
vehicle to spin about its vertical axis.
During operation, if the friction between the
road surface and the tires is not sufficient
to oppose lateral (side) forces, one or more
of the tires can slide, causing the truck/
tractor to spin. These yaw events are
referred to as either "under-steer" (where
there is a lack of vehicle response to
steering input due to tire slide on the steer
axle) or "over-steer" (where the tractor's
rear end slides out due to tire slide on the
rear axle) situation. Generally, shorter
wheelbase vehicles (tractors, for instance)
have less natural yaw stability, while longer
wheelbase vehicles (straight trucks, for
instance) have greater natural yaw stability.
Factors that influence yaw stability are:
wheelbase, suspension, steering geometry,
weight distribution front to rear, and vehicle
track width.
Yaw Control
Yaw Control responds to a wide range of
low- to high-friction surface scenarios
including rollover, jackknife and loss of
control. In the case of vehicle slide (over-
steer or understeer situations), the system
will reduce the throttle and then brake one
or more of the "four corners" of the vehicle
(in addition to potentially applying the
trailer brakes), thus applying a counter-
force to better align the vehicle with an
appropriate path of travel. For example, in
an over-steer situation, the system applies
the "outside" front brake; while in an under-
steer condition, the "inside" rear brake is
applied.
A Real World Example of How Yaw
Control Operates
Excessive speed exceeds the threshold,
creating a situation where a vehicle is likely
to spin and jackknife. The Bendix
®
Yaw
Control system reduces engine throttle and
selectively applies brakes to reduce the
vehicle speed, thereby reducing the
tendency to jackknife.
Yaw Control Example
Automatic Traction Control
Your truck/tractor ABS has an automatic
traction control (ATC) feature. This feature
is controlled by a switch. This feature is
monitored by a warning lamp located on
the switch. The Traction Control warning
lamp will briefly illuminate and then go out
when the ignition switch is first turned on.
The traction control warning lamp will
DRIVING - Brakes
110 Y53-6096-1A1 (01/17)
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