operators_manual
Table Of Contents
- Safety
- Emergency
- Roadside Assistance
- Low Air Alarm
- Stop Engine Light
- Low Oil Pressure
- Engine is Overheating
- How to Inspect and Replace a Fuse
- How to Jump Start a Battery
- Where are the fuses located?
- How to Recover a Vehicle
- Manually Release the Parking Brake
- Recovery Hitch
- How to use a Recovery Hitch
- How to Prepare the Axles for Towing
- How to Manually Lock a Differential
- Recovery Hitch Capacities
- Best Practices for Recovery Rigging
- Returning to Service After Recovering
- What to do if the Vehicle is Stuck in Sand, Mud, Snow or Ice
- Towing the Vehicle
- Controls
- Instrument Cluster
- Bulb Check
- Warning Lights
- Guide to the Warning Symbols
- Axle, Traction Control
- Axle, Stability Control (Option)
- Axle, Front Driven
- Axle, Oil Temperature (Forward or Rear)
- Brakes, Antilock Brake System
- Brake, Park Brake
- Brakes, Trailer Antilock Brake System
- Emissions, High Exhaust System Temperature
- Emissions, Malfunction Indicator Light
- Emissions, Engine Derate
- Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) Warning Light
- Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Lamp
- Fifth Wheel Slide Unlocked
- Fifth Wheel Locked
- Fifth Wheel Unlocked
- Engine, Check Engine
- Engine, Low Coolant Level
- Engine, Coolant Temperature
- Engine, Oil Temperature
- Engine, Oil Pressure
- Voltmeter
- Engine, Overspeed Air Shutdown
- Engine, Retarder (Brake)
- Engine, Stop Engine
- Engine Wait-to-Start Light
- Engine, Air Filter Restriction
- Fuel Filter Restriction
- Lights, High Beam
- Seat Belt Fasten
- Tire Inflation (TPMS)
- Transmission, Check
- Transmission, Neutral
- Turn Signal, Left
- Turn Signal, Right
- Gauges
- Peterbilt Digital Display
- Display Notifications
- Views
- Menu
- Post Trip
- Menu Control Switch
- Ignition Key Switch
- Secondary Ignition Switch
- Exterior Lighting Self-Test (ELST)
- Steering Column Controls
- Rear Suspension Controls
- How to Use the Turn Signal
- How to Turn on High Beams
- How to Momentarily Flash High Beams
- How to Flash Marker and Clearance Lights
- Operate the Windshield Wipers
- How to Spray Windshield Washer Fluid
- Trailer Brake Hand Valve
- Dash Switches
- Axle, Diff-Lock - Dual
- Axle, Diff-Lock - Forward Rear
- Axle, Diff-Lock - Steer
- Axle, Diff-Lock - Rear Rear
- Axle, Diff-Lock - Single Rear
- Axle, Inter-Axle Differential Locked (Tandem)
- Axle, Differential Lock - Tridrive
- Axle, Two Speed
- Batteries, Low Voltage Disconnect (LVD)
- Brakes, ABS Off-Road
- Brakes, Parking Brake Valve
- Cab Dimmer Switch
- Dump Truck Gate
- Engine, Brake On/Off
- Engine, Cruise Control On/Off
- Engine, Cruise Control Set/Resume
- Engine, Fan Override
- Engine, Heater
- Engine, Remote Throttle
- Engine, Overspeed Air Shutdown (Manual)
- Engine, Overspeed Air Shutdown (Test)
- Exhaust, Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) Regeneration
- Fifth Wheel Slide
- Fuel Heater
- Generic Air, Accessory
- Generic, Spare SPARE
- Ignition Key Switch
- Lights, Auxiliary
- Lights, Beacon
- Lights, Daytime Running (Override)
- Lights, Dome
- Lights, Flood
- Lights, Flood (Spare)
- Lights, Fog
- Lights, Hazard
- Lights, Headlight
- Lights, Marker/Clearance
- Lights, Marker/Clearance/Trailer
- Lights, Park Light
- Lights, Spot
- Mud and Snow Traction Control
- Pintle Hook
- Power Take-off (PTO)
- Power Take-off (PTO), Forward
- Power Take-off (PTO), Rear
- Suspension, Axle, Pusher
- Suspension, Axle, Tag
- Suspension, Dump
- Suspension, Air Retention
- Suspension, Third Axle Lift
- Trailer Air Supply
- Trailer, Axle (3rd Axle) Lift
- Trailer, Axle Lift Forward
- Trailer, Axle Lift Rear
- Trailer, Belly Dump
- Trailer, Dump Gate
- Trailer, Belly Dump Gate Center
- Trailer, Belly Dump Gate Front
- Trailer, Belly Dump Gate Rear
- Trailer, Hotline
- Trailer, Suspension Air Dump
- Transmission, Transfer Case
- Transmission, Transfer Case Two-Speed
- Winch Clutch
- Heating and Air Conditioning
- Air Conditioner Control Panel
- How to Manually Control the Cab Air Conditioner
- Left Hand Accessories Overhead
- Right Hand Accessories Overhead for Dual Sit Steer Applications
- Radio Stereo System (option)
- Driving
- Starting and Operating
- Starting and Warming Up
- Engine Operations
- Transmission
- Brakes
- Axle and Suspension
- Trailer Operation
- Engine Aftertreatment System
- Driving Tips and Techniques
- Stopping the Vehicle
- Maintenance
- New Vehicle Maintenance Schedule
- First Day
- First 50-100 mi / 80-160 km
- First 500 mi / 800 km
- First 2,000 mi / 3,218 km
- First 3,000-5,000 mi / 4,800-8,000 km
- Maintenance Schedule
- At first 15,000 mi / 24,000 km or at first PM
- Component Specific Intervals
- Every 15,000 mi / 24,000 km / Monthly
- Every 25,000 mi / 40,000 km / 6 Months
- Every 30,000 mi / 48,000 km
- Every 60,000 mi / 96,000 km / 6 Months
- Every 120,000 mi / 192,000 km / Annually
- Every 240,000 mi / 384,000 km
- Every 300,000 mi / 480,000 km / 6,750 Hours / 3 Years
- Every 500,000 mi / 800,000 km / 5 years
- Every 750,000 mi / 1,200,000 km/ 24,000 Hours / 8 years
- Lubricants
- Checking Oil Level
- Inspect Power Steering Fluid
- Air System
- Dual Air System Function Test
- Air Dryer Maintenance
- Air Tanks
- Air Gauges and Air Leaks
- Air Compressor
- Brake System
- Cab Maintenance
- Cooling System Maintenance
- Safety Restraint System - Inspection
- Windshield Wiper/Washer
- Electrical System
- Engine Aftertreatment System Power Requirements
- Low Voltage Disconnect (LVD) (option)
- Vehicle Light Bulb Specifications
- Aiming Headlights
- Fuses, Circuit Breakers and Relays
- Altering the Electrical System
- Vehicle CAN Bus
- Batteries
- Cranking Battery Specification
- Removing Batteries
- Installing Batteries
- Slow Battery Charging
- Alternator
- Engine Maintenance
- Fuel System
- Frame
- Front Axle and Suspension
- Heater and Air Conditioner Maintenance
- Noise and Emission Control
- Rear Axle and Suspension
- Steering System
- Driveline
- Tires
- Wheels
- Transmission Maintenance
- Mechanical Clutch
- Specification Reference Charts
- Information
- Index
Concentration
Check the level of freeze/boil over
protection, which is determined by the
glycol concentration. Use a glycol
refractometer to determine glycol level.
Add coolant to obtain the coolant/water
ratio required to provide the protection you
need. A 50/50 mix of coolant and water is
adequate for most applications. For
extremely cold operating conditions, the
ratio can be adjusted to a higher
concentration of coolant.
NOTE
Maximum recommended ELC concen-
tration
is 60% ELC and 40% water by
volume (a 60/40 coolant mixture). The
minimum recommended concentration
is 40%.
Glycol Concentration Level
Level
Desired
Coolant
/ W
ater
Ratio
Freeze
Point °F
(°C)
Recommended
Levels
40% -12 (-24)
45% -23 (-31)
50% -34 (-37)
55% -50 (-46)
60% -62 (-52)
Condition
Perform a visual inspection of the coolant.
It should have no cloudiness or floating
debris. Determine the chemical inhibitor
concentration level by using an extended
life coolant specific test kit or test strips.
Inhibitor concentration level determines
corrosion protection. If you are concerned
about possible coolant quality
,
contamination, or mechanical problems,
submit a coolant sample for analysis.
Improper maintenance may cause coolant
degradation and could result in damage to
the cooling system and engine
components. Consult your dealer or
the coolant manufacturer
’s representative
for recommended extended life coolant test
kits, test strips, and laboratory sample
procedures.
Coolant Extender
Add extended life coolant extender, if
necessary, according to the corrosion
inhibitor concentration required. DO NOT
add coolant extender to nitrite-free coolant.
Checking Coolant Level
Check the coolant level daily. See Inspect
Coolant Level on page 201.
MAINTENANCE - Cooling System Maintenance
Y53-6096-1C1 (09/20) 199
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