Operation and maintenance manual

7. Use standard welding practices to weld the
materials.
i04150276
Severe Service Application
Severe service is the application of an engine that
exceeds the current published standards for that
engine. Perkins maintains standards for the following
engine parameters:
Performance such as power range, speed range,
and fuel consumption
Fuel quality
Operational Altitude
Maintenance intervals
Oil selection and maintenance
Coolant type and maintenance
Environmental qualities
Installation
The temperature of the fluid in the engine
Refer to the standards for the engine or consult your
Perkins dealer or your Perkins distributor in order to
determine if the engine is operating within the defined
parameters.
Severe service operation can accelerate component
wear. Engines that operate under severe conditions
may need more frequent maintenance intervals in
order to ensure maximum reliability and retention of
full service life.
Due to individual applications, it is not possible to
identify all of the factors which can contribute to
severe service operation. Consult your Perkins
dealer or your Perkins distributor for the unique
maintenance that is necessary for the engine.
The operating environment, incorrect operating
procedures, and incorrect maintenance procedures
can be factors which contribute to a severe service
application.
Environmental Factors
Ambient temperatures The engine may be
exposed to extended operation in cold environments
or hot environments. Valve components can be
damaged by carbon buildup if the engine is
frequently started and stopped in cold temperatures.
Hot intake air reduces engine performance.
Quality of the air The engine may be exposed to
extended operation in an environment that is dirty or
dusty, unless the equipment is cleaned regularly.
Mud, dirt, and dust can encase components.
Maintenance can be difficult. The buildup can contain
corrosive chemicals.
Buildup Compounds, elements, corrosive
chemicals, and salt can damage some components.
Altitude Problems can arise when the engine is
operated at altitudes that are higher than the
intended settings for that application. Necessary
adjustments should be made.
Incorrect Operating Procedures
Extended operation at low idle
Frequent hot shutdowns
Operating at excessive loads
Operating at excessive speeds
Operating outside the intended application
Incorrect Maintenance Procedures
Extending the maintenance intervals
Failure to use recommended fuel, lubricants, and
coolant/antifreeze
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SEBU8726-03
Maintenance Section
Severe Service Application
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